TY - JOUR A1 - Franke, Werner W. A1 - Kartenbeck, Jürgen A1 - Krien, S. A1 - VanderWoude, W. J. A1 - Scheer, Ulrich A1 - Morré, D. J. T1 - Inter- and intracisternal elements of the Golgi apparatus: A system of membrane-to-membrane cross-links N2 - Electron opaque cross-bridge structures span the inter- and intracisternal spaces and provide membrane-to-membrane connections between adjacent cisternae of dictyosomes of pollen tubes of Clivia and Lilium. Additionally, the classic intercisternal rods, characteristic of intercisternal regions near the maturing face of dictyosomes, are connected with the adjacent membranes through similar cross-bridge elements. We suggest that these structural links are responsible for maintaining the flattened appearance of the central parts of Golgi apparatus cisternae as well as for the coherence of cisternae within the stack. Observations on other plant (e.g. microsporocytes of Canna) and animal cells (e.g. rodent liver and hepatoma cells, newt spermatocytes) show that such an array of membrane cross-links is a universal feature of Golgi apparatus architecture. The cross-bridges appear as part of the complex "zone of exclusion" which surrounds dictyosomes, entire Golgi apparatus and Golgi apparatus equivalents in a variety of cell types. KW - Golgi apparatus KW - Membranes KW - Cross-bridges KW - Electron microscopy Y1 - 1972 UR - https://opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/3364 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-39514 ER -