TY  - JOUR
A1  - Winter, Michael
A1  - Pryss, Rüdiger
A1  - Probst, Thomas
A1  - Reichert, Manfred
T1  - Applying Eye Movement Modeling Examples to guide novices' attention in the comprehension of process models
T2  - Brain Sciences
N2  - Process models are crucial artifacts in many domains, and hence, their proper comprehension is of importance. Process models mediate a plethora of aspects that are needed to be comprehended correctly. Novices especially face difficulties in the comprehension of process models, since the correct comprehension of such models requires process modeling expertise and visual observation capabilities to interpret these models correctly. Research from other domains demonstrated that the visual observation capabilities of experts can be conveyed to novices. In order to evaluate the latter in the context of process model comprehension, this paper presents the results from ongoing research, in which gaze data from experts are used as Eye Movement Modeling Examples (EMMEs) to convey visual observation capabilities to novices. Compared to prior results, the application of EMMEs improves process model comprehension significantly for novices. Novices achieved in some cases similar performances in process model comprehension to experts. The study's insights highlight the positive effect of EMMEs on fostering the comprehension of process models.
KW  - Business Process Models
KW  - Process Model Comprehension
KW  - Eye Movement Modeling Examples
KW  - eye tracking
KW  - human-centered design
KW  - cognition
Y1  - 2021
UR  - https://opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/22296
UR  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-222966
SN  - 2076-3425
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -