@phdthesis{Lueddeke2019, author = {L{\"u}ddeke, Frederike}, title = {Effekt der Akupunktur auf die passive Beugef{\"a}higkeit im Kniegelenk in der ersten Woche nach Knieprothesenimplantation}, doi = {10.25972/OPUS-18409}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-184095}, school = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {2019}, abstract = {In einer randomisierten und doppelblinden Studie wurde der Effekt der fr{\"u}hen postoperativen Akupunktur auf die passive Beugef{\"a}higkeit im Kniegelenk und Schmerzreduktion nach Knieprothesenimplantation untersucht. Der Untersuchungszeitraum lag zwischen dem 2. und 6. postoperativen Tag. In der Auswertung der Studie zeigte sich eine Verbesserung der Beugef{\"a}higkeit unter Verringerung der Ruheschmerzintensit{\"a}t in der Verum-Akupunkturgruppe. Die statistische Auswertung ergab hier jedoch keine ausreichenden signifikanten Unterschiede zwischen den Vergleichsgruppen.}, subject = {Akupunktur}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Kloka2019, author = {Kloka, Jan Andreas}, title = {Endogene Lipide als neues Behandlungstarget im TRPA1-vermittelten Entz{\"u}ndungsschmerz}, doi = {10.25972/OPUS-18084}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-180844}, school = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {2019}, abstract = {For nociceptive wound pain, the transient receptor potential channel(TRP) mediated calcium influx is essential. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and their downstream oxidation products such as 4-hydroxynonenal activate the ankyrin 1 homologue TRPA1 in vivo and in vitro. The calcium imaging experiments performed in this study were carried out on stably with TRPA1 and TRPV1 transfected HEK-293 cells and spinal dorsal root ganglion neurons to further understand the mechanistic correlations of nociceptive pain development in inflammatory wound pain. E06, a monoclonal autoantibody (mAb) against oxidized phosphatidylcholine (OxPC) and D-4F, a mimetic peptide of the structural protein apolipoprotein A-I of high density lipoproteins (HDL) were previously used as a diagnostic tools and novel compounds in atherosclerosis. In this study, E06 mAb and D-4F peptide, both, reduced the TRPA1-mediated calcium influx in vitro caused by lipid peroxidation products (OxPL) such as 4-HNE and reactive oxygen species such as H2O2. In addition, we discovered that neither E06 mAb nor D-4F showed a calcium influx-relevant interaction with the Transient Receptor Potential Channel Vanillin 1 (TRPV1) activator capsaicin or the TRPV1 channel itself. Taken together, E06 mAb and D-4F peptide are two promising substances to reduce inflammatory pain and local pain relief.}, subject = {Entz{\"u}ndung}, language = {de} }