@article{ReuschArnoldHeusseretal.1994, author = {Reusch, P. and Arnold, S. and Heusser, C. and Wagner, K. and Weston, B. and Sebald, Walter}, title = {Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies define two different functional sites in human interleukin-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62418}, year = {1994}, abstract = {Human interleukin-4 (IL-4) is a small four-helix-bundle protein which is essential for organizing defense reactions against macroparasites, in particular helminths. Human IL-4 also appears to exert a pathophysiological role during various IgE-mediated allergic diseases. Seven different monoclonal antibodies neutralizing the activity of human IL-4 were studied in order to identify functionally important epitopes. A collection of 41 purified IL-4 variants was used to analyse how defined amino acid replacements affect binding affinity for each individual mAb. Specific amino acid positions could be assigned to four different epitopes. mAbs recognizing epitopes on helix A and/or C interfered with IL-4 receptor binding and thus inhibited IL-4 function. However, other mAbs also inhibiting IL-4 function recognized an epitope on helix D of IL-4 and did not inhibit IL-4 binding to the receptor protein. One mAb, recognizing N-terminal and C-terminal residues, partially competed for binding to the receptor. The results of these mAb epitope analyses confirm and extend previous data on the functional consequences of the amino acid replacements which showed that amino acid residues in helices A and C of IL-4 provide a binding site for the cloned IL-4 receptor and that a signalling site in helix D interacts with a further receptor protein.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{SebaldMachleidtWachter1980, author = {Sebald, Walter and Machleidt, Werner and Wachter, Elmar}, title = {N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide binds specifically to a single glutamyl residue of the proteolipid subunit of the mitochondrial adenosinetriphosphatases from Neurospora crassa and Saccharomyces cerevisiae}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47394}, year = {1980}, abstract = {T~e N,N'-dicrclohexylcarbodiimide-binding proteolipid subumt of the mitochondrial adenosinetriphosphatases (ATP phosphohydrolase, EC 3.6.1.3) of Neurosporacrassa and Saccharomyces cerevisiae were purified from mitochondria incubated with the radioactively labeled inhibitor. The specifically labeled subunit was cleaved with cyanogen bromide and N-bromosuccinimide, and the resultant fragments were separated by gel chromatography in the presence of 80\% (vol/vol) formic acid. The N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide label was recovered in each organism exclusively in a 17-residue fragment. Further analysis by automated solid-phase Edman degrada.ti.on revealed tha~ the bound label was present at only one positIOn, correspondmg to a glutamyl residue. The NN'~ icyc~ohexyl~a~bodiiJ?1~de-'!l0dified glutamyl residue is the ~nly Id~ntIcal aCidic posItIon m both proteins and occurs in the middle of a hydrophobic sequence of about 25 residues.}, subject = {Dicyclohexylcarbodiimid}, language = {en} } @article{WeigelMeyerSebald1989, author = {Weigel, U. and Meyer, M. and Sebald, Walter}, title = {Mutant proteins of human interleukin 2. Renaturation yield, proliferative activity and receptor binding}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62543}, year = {1989}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{ViebrockPerzSebald1983, author = {Viebrock, A and Perz, A and Sebald, Walter}, title = {Molecular cloning of middle-abundant mRNAs from Neurospora crassa}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82033}, year = {1983}, abstract = {no abstract available}, subject = {Neurospora crassa}, language = {en} } @article{KleenePfannerPfalleretal.1987, author = {Kleene, R. and Pfanner, N. and Pfaller, R. and Link, T. A. and Sebald, Walter and Neupert, W. and Tropschug, M.}, title = {Mitochondrial porin of Neurospora crassa: cDNA cloning, in vitro expression and import into mitochondria}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62566}, year = {1987}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{TzagoloffMacinoSebald1979, author = {Tzagoloff, A. and Macino, G. and Sebald, Walter}, title = {Mitochondrial genes and translation products}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47408}, year = {1979}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{SebaldWild1979, author = {Sebald, Walter and Wild, G.}, title = {Mitochondrial ATPase complex from Neurospora crassa}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82065}, year = {1979}, abstract = {The A TPase eomplex has been isolated from mitoehondria of N eurospora crassa by immunologieal teehniques. The protein ean be obtained rapidly and qua ntitatively in high purity by miero- or large-seale immunopreeipitation. Immunopreeipitation has been applied to labeled and doubly labeled mitoehondrial proteins in order to investigate the number and moleeular weights of subunit polypeptides , the site of synthesis of subunit polypeptides, and the dieycIohexyIcarbodiimide-binding protein . The A TPase complex obtained by large-seale immunopreeipitation has been used as starting ma terial for the isolation of hydrophobie polypeptides.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{HoppeGattiWeberetal.1986, author = {Hoppe, J. and Gatti, D. and Weber, H. and Sebald, Walter}, title = {Labeling of individual amino acid residues in the membrane-embedded F\(_0\) part of the F\(_1\) F\(_0\) ATP synthase from Neurospora crassa. Influence of oligomycin and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62598}, year = {1986}, abstract = {Three F0 subunits and the F\(_1\) subunit P of the ATP synthase from Neurospora crassa were labeled with the lipophilic photoactivatable reagent 3-(trifluoromethyl)-3-(m-[\(^{125}\)I]iodophenyl)diazirine ([\(^{125}\)I]TID). In the proteolipid subunit which was the most heavily labeled polypeptide labeling was confmed to five residues at the NH2-terminus and five residues at the C-terminus ofthe protein. Labeling occurred at similar positions compared with the homologaus protein (subunit c) in the ATP synthase from Escherichia coli, indicating a similar structure of the proteolipid subunits in their respective organisms. The inhibitors oligomycin and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide did not change the pattern of accessible surface residues in the proteolipid, suggesting that neither inhibitor induces gross conformational changes. However, in the presence of oligomycin, the extent oflabeling in some residues was reduced. Apparently, these residues provide part of the binding site for the inhibitor. After reaction with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide an additional labeled amino acid was found at position 65 corresponding to the invariant carbod{\"u}mide-binding glutamic acid. These results and previous observations indicate that the carboxyl side chain of Glu-65 is located at the protein-lipid interphase. The idea is discussed that proton translocation occurs at the interphase between different types if F\(_0\) subunits. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide or oligomycin might disturb this essential interaction between the F\(_0\) subunits.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{LindenmaierDittmarHauseretal.1985, author = {Lindenmaier, W. and Dittmar, K. E. and Hauser, H. and Necker, A. and Sebald, Walter}, title = {Isolation of a functional human interleukin 2 gene from a cosmid library by recombination in vivo}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62662}, year = {1985}, abstract = {A method has been developed that allows the isolation of genomic clones from a cosmid library by homologaus recombination in vivo. This method was used to isolate a human genomic interleukin 2 (IL2) gene. The genomic cosmid library was packaged in vivo into A. phage particles. A recombination-proficient host strain carrying IL2 cDNA sequences in a non-homologaus plasmid vector was infected by the packaged cosmid library. After in vivo packaging and reinfection, recombinants carrying the antibiotic resistance genes of both vectors were selected. From a recombinant cosmid clone the chromosomal IL2 genewas restored. After DNA mediated gene transfer into mouse Ltk- cells human IL2 was expressed constitutively.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{SebaldArendsMcCarthy1984, author = {Sebald, Walter and Arends, Hermann and McCarthy, John E. G.}, title = {Isolation and manipulation of genes coding for energy-transducing enzymes from Neurospora crassa and Escherichia coli}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86768}, year = {1984}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Escherichia coli}, language = {en} }