@article{KruseLehrnbecherSebald1991, author = {Kruse, N. and Lehrnbecher, T. and Sebald, Walter}, title = {Site-directed mutagenesis reveals the importance of disulfide bridges and aromatic residues for structure and proliferative activity of human interleukin-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62505}, year = {1991}, abstract = {Mutant proteins (muteins) of human lnterleukin-4 (llA) were constructed by means of in vitro mutagenesis. The muteins were expressed in E. co/1, submitted to a renaturation and purification protocol and analysed for biological activity. Exchange of the cysteines at either position 46 or 99 which form one of the three disulfide bridges resulted. in a nearly co•mplete loss · of biological actiyity and an unstable protein. The exchange of tyrosine 124 also inactivated the protein, while a mutation of tyrosine 56 left some residual activity. Exchange of the other four cysteines or of · the single tryptophane had smaller etTects.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} }