@unpublished{StennettMattockPentecostetal.2018, author = {Stennett, Tom and Mattock, James and Pentecost, Leanne and Vargas, Alfredo and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {Chelated Diborenes and their Inverse-Electron-Demand Diels- Alder Reactions with Dienes}, series = {Angewandte Chemie, International Edition}, journal = {Angewandte Chemie, International Edition}, doi = {10.1002/anie.201809217}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-178268}, year = {2018}, abstract = {A doubly base-stabilized diborane based on a benzylphosphine linker was prepared by a salt elimination reaction between 2-LiC\(_6\)H\(_4\)CH\(_2\)PCy\(_2\).Et\(_2\)O and B\(_2\)Br\(_4\). This compound was reduced with KC8 to its corresponding diborene, with the benzylphosphine forming a five-membered chelate. The diborene reacts with butadiene, 2-trimethylsiloxy-1,3-butadiene and isoprene to form 4,5-diboracyclohexenes, which interconvert between their 1,1- (geminal) and 1,2- (vicinal) chelated isomers. The 1,1-chelated diborene undergoes a halide-catalysed isomerisation into its thermodynamically favoured 1,2-isomer, which undergoes Diels-Alder reactions more slowly than the kinetic product.}, language = {en} } @article{StennettJayaramanBrueckneretal.2020, author = {Stennett, Tom E. and Jayaraman, Arumugam and Br{\"u}ckner, Tobias and Schneider, Lea and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {Hydrophosphination of boron-boron multiple bonds}, series = {Chemical Science}, volume = {11}, journal = {Chemical Science}, doi = {10.1039/c9sc05908c}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-240681}, pages = {1335-1341}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Five compounds containing boron-boron multiple bonds are shown to undergo hydrophosphination reactions with diphenylphosphine in the absence of a catalyst. With diborenes, the products obtained are highly dependent on the substitution pattern at the boron atoms, with both 1,1- and 1,2- hydrophosphinations observed. With a symmetrical diboryne, 1,2-hydrophosphination yields a hydro(phosphino)diborene. The different mechanistic pathways for the hydrophosphination of diborenes are rationalised with the aid of density functional theory calculations.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{StennettBissingerGriesbecketal.2019, author = {Stennett, Tom E. and Bissinger, Philipp and Griesbeck, Stefanie and Ullrich, Stefan and Krummenacher, Ivo and Auth, Michael and Sperlich, Andreas and Stolte, Matthias and Radacki, Krzysztof and Yao, Chang-Jiang and W{\"u}rthner, Frank and Steffen, Andreas and Marder, Todd B. and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {Near-Infrared Quadrupolar Chromophores Combining Three-Coordinate Boron-Based Superdonor and Superacceptor Units}, series = {Angewandte Chemie, International Edition}, journal = {Angewandte Chemie, International Edition}, doi = {10.1002/anie.201900889}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-180391}, year = {2019}, abstract = {In this work, two new quadrupolar A-π-D-π-A chromophores have been prepared featuring a strongly electron- donating diborene core and strongly electron-accepting dimesitylboryl F(BMes2) and bis(2,4,6-tris(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boryl (BMes2) end groups. Analysis of the compounds by NMR spectroscopy, X-ray crystallography, cyclic voltammetry and UV-vis-NIR absorption and emission spectroscopy indicated that the compounds possess extended conjugated π-systems spanning their B4C8 cores. The combination of exceptionally potent π-donor (diborene) and π- acceptor (diarylboryl) groups, both based on trigonal boron, leads to very small HOMO-LUMO gaps, resulting in strong absorption in the near-IR region with maxima in THF at 840 and 1092 nm, respectively, and very high extinction coefficients of ca. 120,000 M-1cm-1. Both molecules also display weak near-IR fluorescence with small Stokes shifts.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{StennettBertermannBraunschweig2018, author = {Stennett, Tom and Bertermann, R{\"u}diger and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {Construction of Linear and Branched Tetraboranes via 1,1- and 1,2-Diboration of Diborenes}, series = {Angewandte Chemie, International Edition}, journal = {Angewandte Chemie, International Edition}, doi = {10.1002/anie.201809976}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-178276}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Sterically unencumbered diborenes based on a benzylphosphine chelate undergo diboration reactions with bis(catecholato)diboron in the absence of a catalyst to yield tetraboranes. The symmetrical diborenes studied undergo 1,2- diborations, whereas an unsymmetrical derivative was found to yield a triborylborane-phosphine adduct as the result of a formal 1,1-diboration. A related borylborylene compound also underwent a 1,2-diboration to produce a borylene-borane adduct.}, language = {en} } @article{SchorrSchopperRienschetal.2021, author = {Schorr, Fabian and Schopper, Nils and Riensch, Nicolas and Fantuzzi, Felipe and Neder, Marco and Dewhurst, Rian D. and Thiess, Thorsten and Br{\"u}ckner, Tobias and Hammond, Kai and Helten, Holger and Finze, Maik and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {Controlled Synthesis of Oligomers Containing Main-Chain B(sp\(^{2}\))-B(sp\(^{2}\)) Bonds}, series = {Chemistry—A European Journal}, volume = {27}, journal = {Chemistry—A European Journal}, number = {64}, doi = {10.1002/chem.202103366}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-257274}, pages = {16043-16048}, year = {2021}, abstract = {A number of novel alkynyl-functionalized diarylbis(dimethylamino)diboranes(4) are prepared by salt metathesis, and the appended alkynyl groups are subjected to hydroboration. Their reactions with monohydroboranes lead to discrete boryl-appended diborane(4) species, while dihydroboranes induce their catenation to oligomeric species, the first known examples of well-characterized macromolecular species with B-B bonds. The oligomeric species were found to comprise up to ten repeat units and are soluble in common organic solvents. Some of the oligomeric species have good air stability and all were characterized by NMR and vibrational spectroscopy and size-exclusion chromatography techniques.}, language = {en} } @article{SchmidtWernerArrowsmithetal.2020, author = {Schmidt, Uwe and Werner, Luis and Arrowsmith, Merle and Deissenberger, Andrea and Hermann, Alexander and Hofmann, Alexander and Ullrich, Stefan and Mattock, James D. and Vargas, Alfredo and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {trans-Selective Insertional Dihydroboration of a cis-Diborene: Synthesis of Linear sp\(^3\)-sp\(^2\)-sp\(^3\)-Triboranes and Subsequent Cationization}, series = {Angewandte Chemie International Edition}, volume = {59}, journal = {Angewandte Chemie International Edition}, number = {1}, doi = {10.1002/anie.201911645}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-208090}, pages = {325-329}, year = {2020}, abstract = {The reaction of aryl- and amino(dihydro)boranes with dibora[2]ferrocenophane 1 leads to the formation 1,3-trans -dihydrotriboranes by formal hydrogenation and insertion of a borylene unit into the B=B bond. The aryltriborane derivatives undergo reversible photoisomerization to the cis -1,2-μ-H-3-hydrotriboranes, while hydride abstraction affords cationic triboranes, which represent the first doubly base-stabilized B3H4\(^+\) analogues.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{SchmidtFantuzziArrowsmithetal.2020, author = {Schmidt, Uwe and Fantuzzi, Felipe and Arrowsmith, Merle and Hermann, Alexander and Prieschl, Dominic and Rempel, Anna and Engels, Bernd and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {Tuneable reduction of cymantrenylboranes to diborenes or borylene-derived boratafulvenes}, series = {Chemical Communications}, journal = {Chemical Communications}, doi = {10.1039/D0CC06398C}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-222149}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Whereas the reduction of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-stabilised cymantrenyldibromoboranes, (NHC)BBr\(_2\)Cym, in benzene results in formation of the corresponding diborenes (NHC)\(_2\)B\(_2\)Cym\(_2\), a change of solvent to THF yields a borylene of the form (NHC)\(_2\)BCym, stabilised through its boratafulvene resonance form.}, language = {en} } @article{SchmidtFantuzziKlopfetal.2021, author = {Schmidt, Paul and Fantuzzi, Felipe and Klopf, Jonas and Schr{\"o}der, Niklas B. and Dewhurst, Rian D. and Braunschweig, Holger and Engel, Volker and Engels, Bernd}, title = {Twisting versus delocalization in CAAC- and NHC-stabilized boron-based biradicals: the roles of sterics and electronics}, series = {Chemistry - A European Journal}, volume = {27}, journal = {Chemistry - A European Journal}, number = {16}, doi = {10.1002/chem.202004619}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-256636}, pages = {5160-5170}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Twisted boron-based biradicals featuring unsaturated C\(_2\)R\(_2\) (R=Et, Me) bridges and stabilization by cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbenes (CAACs) were recently prepared. These species show remarkable geometrical and electronic differences with respect to their unbridged counterparts. Herein, a thorough computational investigation on the origin of their distinct electrostructural properties is performed. It is shown that steric effects are mostly responsible for the preference for twisted over planar structures. The ground-state multiplicity of the twisted structure is modulated by the σ framework of the bridge, and different R groups lead to distinct multiplicities. In line with the experimental data, a planar structure driven by delocalization effects is observed as global minimum for R=H. The synthetic elusiveness of C\(_2\)R\(_2\)-bridged systems featuring N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) was also investigated. These results could contribute to the engineering of novel main group biradicals.}, language = {en} } @article{SaalfrankFantuzziKupferetal.2020, author = {Saalfrank, Christian and Fantuzzi, Felipe and Kupfer, Thomas and Ritschel, Benedikt and Hammond, Kai and Krummenacher, Ivo and Bertermann, R{\"u}diger and Wirthensohn, Raphael and Finze, Maik and Schmid, Paul and Engel, Volker and Engels, Bernd and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {cAAC-Stabilized 9,10-diboraanthracenes—Acenes with Open-Shell Singlet Biradical Ground States}, series = {Angewandte Chemie International Edition}, volume = {59}, journal = {Angewandte Chemie International Edition}, number = {43}, doi = {10.1002/anie.202008206}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-217795}, pages = {19338 -- 19343}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Narrow HOMO-LUMO gaps and high charge-carrier mobilities make larger acenes potentially high-efficient materials for organic electronic applications. The performance of such molecules was shown to significantly increase with increasing number of fused benzene rings. Bulk quantities, however, can only be obtained reliably for acenes up to heptacene. Theoretically, (oligo)acenes and (poly)acenes are predicted to have open-shell singlet biradical and polyradical ground states, respectively, for which experimental evidence is still scarce. We have now been able to dramatically lower the HOMO-LUMO gap of acenes without the necessity of unfavorable elongation of their conjugated π system, by incorporating two boron atoms into the anthracene skeleton. Stabilizing the boron centers with cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbenes gives neutral 9,10-diboraanthracenes, which are shown to feature disjointed, open-shell singlet biradical ground states.}, language = {en} } @article{SaalfrankFantuzziKupferetal.2020, author = {Saalfrank, Christian and Fantuzzi, Felipe and Kupfer, Thomas and Ritschel, Benedikt and Hammond, Kai and Krummenacher, Ivo and Bertermann, R{\"u}diger and Wirthensohn, Raphael and Finze, Maik and Schmid, Paul and Engel, Volker and Engels, Bernd and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {cAAC-stabilisierte 9,10-Diboraanthracene - offenschalige Singulettbiradikale}, series = {Angewandte Chemie}, volume = {132}, journal = {Angewandte Chemie}, number = {43}, doi = {10.1002/ange.202008206}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-218582}, pages = {19502 -- 19507}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Geringe HOMO-LUMO-Abst{\"a}nde und eine hohe Ladungstr{\"a}germobilit{\"a}t pr{\"a}destinieren die h{\"o}heren Acene f{\"u}r Anwendungen im Bereich der Organoelektronik. Die Leistungsf{\"a}higkeit derartiger Verbindungen steigt hierbei dramatisch mit der Anzahl anellierter Benzolringe. Gr{\"o}ßere Acenmengen sind synthetisch bisher jedoch nur f{\"u}r Acene bis Heptacen verl{\"a}sslich zug{\"a}nglich. Theoretischen Studien zufolge besitzen (Oligo)acene offenschalige Singulettbiradikal- und (Poly)acene polyradikalische Grundzust{\"a}nde. Eindeutige experimentelle Belege f{\"u}r diese Vorhersagen sind hingegen {\"a}ußerst selten. Durch den Einbau von zwei Boratomen in das Anthracengrundger{\"u}st konnten wir den HOMO-LUMO-Abstand von Acenen dramatisch verringern und zwar ohne die Notwendigkeit einer Ausweitung des konjugierten π-Systems. Stabilisierung der Borzentren durch cyclische (Alkyl)(amino)carbene lieferte hierbei neutrale 9,10-Diboraanthracene mit disjunkten, offenschaligen Singulettbiradikal-Grundzust{\"a}nden.}, language = {en} }