@article{Zonneveld2019, author = {Zonneveld, Ben J. M.}, title = {The DNA weights per nucleus (genome size) of more than 2350 species of the Flora of The Netherlands, of which 1370 are new to science, including the pattern of their DNA peaks}, series = {Forum Geobotanicum}, volume = {8}, journal = {Forum Geobotanicum}, issn = {1867-9315}, doi = {10.3264/FG.2019.1022}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-189724}, pages = {24-78}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Besides external characteristics and reading a piece of DNA (barcode), the DNA weight per nucleus (genome size) via flow cytometry is a key value to detect species and hybrids and determine ploidy. In addition, the DNA weight appears to be related to various properties, such as the size of the cell and the nucleus, the duration of mitosis and meiosis and the generation time. Sometimes it is even possible to distinguish between groups or sections, which can lead to new classification of the genera. The variation in DNA weight is also useful to analyze biodiversity, genome evolution and relationships between related taxa. Moreover, it is important to know how large a genome is before one determines the base sequence of the DNA of a plant. Flow cytometry is also important for understanding fundamental processes in plants such as growth and development and recognizing chimeras. In the literature, DNA weight measurements are usually limited to one genus and often only locally (Siljak et al. 2010; Bai et al. 2012). In this study, however, it was decided to investigate all vascular plants from one country. This can also contribute to the protection of rare plants. This study is the first flora in the world whose weight of DNA per nucleus and peak patterns has been determined. More than 6400 plants, representing more than 2350 (sub)species (more than 90\%) have been collected, thanks to the help of almost 100 volunteers of Floristisch Onderzoek Nederland (Floron). Multiple specimens of many species have therefore been measured, preferably from different populations, in some cases more than fifty. For 1370 species, these values were not previously published. Moreover, a good number of the remaining 45\% are new for The Netherlands. In principle, each species has a fixed weight of DNA per nucleus. It has also been found that, especially between the genera, there are strong differences in the number of peaks that determine the DNA weight, from one to five peaks. This indicates that in a plant or organ there are sometimes nuclei with multiples of its standard DNA weight (multiple ploidy levels). It is impossible to show graphs of more than 2350 species. Therefore, we have chosen to show the peak pattern in a new way in a short formula. Within most genera there are clear differences in the DNA weights per nucleus between the species, in some other genera the DNA weight is hardly variable. Based on about twenty genera that were previously measured completely in most cases ('t Hart et al. 2003: Veldkamp and Zonneveld 2011; Soes et al. 2012; Dirkse et al. 2014, 2015; Verloove et al. 2017; Zonneveld [et al.] 2000-2018), it can be noted that even if all species of a genus have the same number of chromosomes, there can still be a difference of up to three times in the weight of the DNA. Therefore, a twice larger DNA weight does not have to indicate four sets of chromosomes. Finally, this research has also found clues to examine further the current taxonomy of a number of species or genera.}, subject = {Pflanzen}, language = {en} } @incollection{Youssef2024, author = {Youssef, Ramy}, title = {Kollektivverantwortlichkeit und Konfliktaversion als Probleme tribaler Diplomatie}, series = {Konfliktvermeidung und Konfliktbeilegung in Gesellschaften ohne Zentralgewalt}, booktitle = {Konfliktvermeidung und Konfliktbeilegung in Gesellschaften ohne Zentralgewalt}, editor = {Jung, Matthias}, publisher = {W{\"u}rzburg University Press}, address = {W{\"u}rzburg}, doi = {10.25972/WUP-978-3-95826-241-6-287}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-353145}, publisher = {W{\"u}rzburg University Press}, pages = {287-299}, year = {2024}, abstract = {Eigent{\"u}mlichkeiten diplomatischer Konfliktl{\"o}sungen unter den Rahmenbedingungen segment{\"a}rer Gesellschaften geht Ramy Youssef nach. Zu diesen Bedingungen z{\"a}hlen die Kollektivverantwortlichkeit, also die Zurechnung individuellen Verhaltens auf die Gruppenzugeh{\"o}rigkeit des Individuums, sowie die Alternativlosigkeit einer Kommunikation unter Anwesenden. Dar{\"u}ber hinaus kontrastiert er die Besonderheiten tribaler und moderner Diplomatie.}, subject = {Diplomatie}, language = {de} } @article{Woersdoerfer2015, author = {W{\"o}rsd{\"o}rfer, Anna Isabell}, title = {Vom 'bon sauvage' zum franz{\"o}sischen Ritter par excellence. Die 'Mati{\`e}re de Bretagne' als Streitobjekt konkurrierender Erinnerungskulturen in Jean-Pierre Claris de Florians Mittelalternovelle Bliomb{\´e}ris (1784).}, series = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik}, volume = {1}, journal = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik}, issn = {2510-2613}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-139518}, pages = {229-251}, year = {2015}, abstract = {While French Enlightenment seems philosophically dominated by a pejorative idea of the medieval past as the 'Dark Ages', this is only one conception among others. This article focuses on a different, a positive, representation of the Middle Ages in eighteenth-century literature, analyzing the chivalric novella Bliomb{\´e}ris (1784) by Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian. On the one hand, the eponymous hero is considered a 'noble savage' who develops into an ideal knight by education and successful learning - two central ideas of the Enlightenment period. On the other hand, the study shows how the medieval topic of the Mati{\`e}re de Bretagne, exclusively required by English literature for a long time, is finally regained by the French and is reintegrated into their national memory.}, language = {de} } @article{Woersdoerfer2019, author = {W{\"o}rsd{\"o}rfer, Anna Isabell}, title = {Hexen Revival. Produktive B{\´e}cquer Rezeption und Gattungsspezifik in Jugendbuch und TV Serie}, series = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik}, volume = {5}, journal = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik}, issn = {2364-6705}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-221900}, pages = {153-184}, year = {2019}, abstract = {This article exemplifies Gunter Grimm's concept of productive reception by analyzing C{\´e}sar Fern{\´a}ndez Garc{\´i}a's young adult novel La {\´u}ltima bruja de Trasmoz (2009) and the episode Tiempo de hechizos (2017) of the TV series El ministerio del tiempo as two modern works which artistically and creatively deal with Gustavo Adolfo B{\´e}cquer's Cartas desde mi celda (1864). The study is based on the core assumption that the choice of genre greatly influences the treatment of motives such as the perception of nature and the idea of dreams, as well as the image of the witch. While B{\´e}cquer's letters, which focus on the rural people's superstition, present the witch of Aragonese folklore, the modern examples portray two of her fantastic counterparts: the novel depicts its magical protagonist as an evil supernatural being, whereas the TV episode of the science fiction series shows the witch as a time traveller and a victim.}, language = {de} } @incollection{Wotruba2011, author = {Wotruba, Markus}, title = {Die Lebensmittel-Discounter erreichen die Reifephase. Folgt eine weitere Ausdifferenzierung?}, series = {Discounterwelten}, booktitle = {Discounterwelten}, publisher = {L.I.S.-Verlag}, address = {Passau}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-182643}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, pages = {121-131}, year = {2011}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Einzelhandel}, language = {de} } @incollection{Wolfzettel2015, author = {Wolfzettel, Friedrich}, title = {« H{\"o}hle, die tiefste, sch{\"u}tzt » (Faust II). {\"U}berlegungen zur Signatur von H{\"o}hle und Grotte seit der Aufkl{\"a}rung}, series = {Kommunikation und Repr{\"a}sentation in den romanischen Kulturen. Festschrift f{\"u}r Gerhard Penzkofer}, booktitle = {Kommunikation und Repr{\"a}sentation in den romanischen Kulturen. Festschrift f{\"u}r Gerhard Penzkofer}, editor = {Hornung, Christoph and Lambrecht, Gabriella-Maria and Sendner, Annika}, publisher = {AVM.edition}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, isbn = {9783954770557}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-152223}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, pages = {259-279}, year = {2015}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {H{\"o}hle }, language = {de} } @article{Winter2016, author = {Winter, Ursula}, title = {Literarisierung von Musik als Intermedialit{\"a}tsph{\"a}nomen. Exemplarische Betrachtung der oratorischen Rezeption Dantes und Goethes bei Wolf-Ferrari und Berlioz}, series = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik}, volume = {2}, journal = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik}, issn = {2510-2613}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-161690}, pages = {281-306}, year = {2016}, abstract = {This article deals with the reception of Dante and Goethe in Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari's and Hector Berlioz's compositions La Vita Nuova and La Damnation de Faust. Although Dante Alighieri's Vita Nova and Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's Faust belong to completely different genres and epochs, the texts provide the basis for the oratorio-style works from the Romantic era, which justifies a comparative analysis of the latter. The examined reductions, extensions, modifications and rearrangements of the texts in the libretti - which were compiled almost entirely by the composers themselves - as well as the instrumental parts and the use and functions of the orchestra, the choir and the soloists, portray the intermedia relations between literature and music in the selected compositions. The chosen examples will show that the common idea of setting literature to music and the translation studies concept of intersemiotic translation are not appropriate for all literature-based pieces of music, as the analysis of both works demonstrates that with regard to vocal music a distinction should be made between the musicalization of literature and the literarization of music.}, subject = {Musik}, language = {de} } @incollection{Wilhelm1983, author = {Wilhelm, Gernot}, title = {Reconstructing the phonology of dead languages}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-103601}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1983}, abstract = {no Abstract available}, subject = {Schrift}, language = {en} } @book{Wieland2015, author = {Wieland, Thomas}, title = {R{\"a}umliches Einkaufsverhalten und Standortpolitik im Einzelhandel unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung von Agglomerationseffekten - Theoretische Erkl{\"a}rungsans{\"a}tze, modellanalytische Zug{\"a}nge und eine empirisch-{\"o}konometrische Marktgebietsanalyse anhand eines Fallbeispiels aus dem l{\"a}ndlichen Raum Ostwestfalens/S{\"u}dniedersachsens}, publisher = {Verlag MetaGIS Infosysteme}, address = {Mannheim}, isbn = {978-3-936438-73-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-180753}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, pages = {X, 289}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Die steigende Relevanz von Einzelhandelsagglomerationen z{\"a}hlt zu den zentralen raumbezogenen Elementen des Strukturwandels im Einzelhandel. Sowohl geplante Einkaufszentren als auch Standortkooperationen von eigentlich in interformalem Wettbewerb stehenden Betriebsformen pr{\"a}gen immer mehr die Standortstrukturen des Einzelhandels. Die vorliegende Untersuchung besch{\"a}ftigt sich mit dem r{\"a}umlichen Einkaufsverhalten der Konsumenten im Zusammenhang mit derartigen Erscheinungen. Zun{\"a}chst werden aus verschiedenen theoretischen Perspektiven (Mikro{\"o}konomie, Raumwirtschaftstheorie, verhaltenswissenschaftliche Marketing-Forschung) jene positiven Agglomerationseffekte im Einzelhandel hergeleitet, die auf dem Kundenverhalten basieren; hierbei lassen sich verschiedene Typen von Kopplungs- und Vergleichsk{\"a}ufen als relevante Einkaufsstrategien identifizieren. Die angenommene (positive) Wirkung von Einzelhandelsagglomerationen wird mithilfe eines {\"o}konometrischen Marktgebietsmodells - dem Multiplicative Competitive Interaction (MCI) Model - auf der Grundlage prim{\"a}rempirisch erhobener Marktgebiete {\"u}berpr{\"u}ft. Die Analyseergebnisse zeigen {\"u}berwiegend positive Einfl{\"u}sse des Potenzials f{\"u}r Kopplungs- und Vergleichsk{\"a}ufe auf die Kundenzufl{\"u}sse einzelner Anbieter, wenngleich sich diese in ihrer Intensit{\"a}t und Ausgestaltung unterscheiden. Die Untersuchung zeigt die Relevanz von Agglomerationseffekten im Einzelhandel auf, wobei ein quantitatives Modell auf der Basis des h{\"a}ufig verwendeten Huff-Modells formuliert wird, mit dem es m{\"o}glich ist, diese Effekte zu analysieren. Konkrete Anwendungen hierf{\"u}r finden sich in der betrieblichen Standortanalyse und der Vertr{\"a}glichkeitsbeurteilung von Einzelhandelsansiedlungen.}, subject = {Einzelhandel}, language = {de} } @book{Wiedemann2023, author = {Wiedemann, Cathrin}, title = {Picken, Packen, Radeln? Betriebsformen, Standorte, Arbeitsprozesse und deren Auswirkungen auf Besch{\"a}ftigte im Lebensmittelonlinehandel in Deutschland}, edition = {1. Auflage}, publisher = {W{\"u}rzburg University Press}, address = {W{\"u}rzburg}, isbn = {978-3-95826-208-9}, issn = {2196-5811}, doi = {10.25972/WUP-978-3-95826-209-6}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-298886}, publisher = {W{\"u}rzburg University Press}, pages = {XV, 171}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Der Lebensmittelonlinehandel in Deutschland gewann, verst{\"a}rkt durch die Covid-19-Pandemie, an Umsatzanteilen im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel. Hierdurch wurden neue Anforderungen an Arbeit und Besch{\"a}ftigung in Deutschland geschaffen. Insbesondere in urbanen R{\"a}umen hat die Lebensmittelzustellung durch neu entstandene Betriebsformen zugenommen. So entstehen durch das Versprechen der Betriebe, Lebensmittel in kurzen Zeitr{\"a}umen zu liefern, verschiedene Logistikstandorte und u.a. urbane Fahrradlieferdienste. W{\"a}hrend Medien und Gewerkschaften bereits vor der Entstehung prek{\"a}rer Arbeitsbedingungen warnen, sind die genauen Auswirkungen des Lebensmittelonlinehandels auf die Entwicklung neuer Arbeitsstandorte und die dort stattfindende Besch{\"a}ftigung nur unzureichend bekannt. Diese Arbeit untersucht den Lebensmittelonlinehandel anhand seiner Betriebsformen, Standorte und Arbeitsprozesse sowie deren Auswirkungen auf Besch{\"a}ftigte in Deutschland. Den konzeptionellen Hintergrund bilden Arbeiten der geographischen Handelsforschung sowie Debatten zu Arbeitsplatzqualit{\"a}t und Besch{\"a}ftigung. F{\"u}r die Analyse sind Prim{\"a}rdaten und Sekund{\"a}rdaten erhoben worden. Es zeigt sich, dass teilweise komplexe Betriebsformen entstehen, bei denen sich die Arbeit und Arbeitsorte ver{\"a}ndern. Zudem entstehen neue Herausforderungen f{\"u}r die Besch{\"a}ftigten (u.a. physische und psychische Belastung), welche in dieser Arbeit identifiziert werden.}, subject = {Arbeitsprozess}, language = {de} }