@incollection{WeinertSchneiderTreiber1980, author = {Weinert, Franz E. and Schneider, Wolfgang and Treiber, Bernhard}, title = {Bedingungsanalysen von (erwartungswidrigen) Schulleistungen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87261}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Schulleistung}, language = {de} } @article{TreiberSchneider1980, author = {Treiber, Bernhard and Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Qualifizierende und varianzreduzierende Wirkungen von Schulklassenunterricht}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87259}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Schulklassenunterricht soll m{\"o}glichst vielen Sch{\"u}lern ein m{\"o}glichst hohes kognitives Leistungsniveau erreichen helfen. Nur wenige Unterrichtsstudien haben bisher jedoch zur Aufkl{\"a}rung jener Lehr-Lern-Bedingungen beigerragen, unter denen sich hohe qualifikatorische und varianzreduktive Wirkungen gleichzeitig erreichen lassen. Die vorliegende Studie greift daf{\"u}r auf Merkmale einer adaptiv-remedialen Lehr-Lern-Organisation zur{\"u}ck und {\"u}berpr{\"u}ft ihren Erkl{\"a}rungsgehalt im Mathematikunterricht von 58 f{\"u}nften Hauptschulklassen. Zur systematischen Entwicklung komplexer Erkl{\"a}rungen und ihrer einzelfallartigen Beurteilung wird ein neu entwickeltes Programmsystem (HYPAG) angewandt. Es f{\"u}hn zur Auswahl einer Annahmenstruktur, in der Instrumental- und Rahmenbedingungen von Schulklassenunterricht in Wechselwirkung stehen, f{\"u}r sich genommen aber nur mehr hinreichende und darin substiruierbare Bedingungen qualifizierender und varianzreduktiver Unterrichtseffekte sind.}, subject = {Schulklasse}, language = {de} } @article{Schneider1980, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Kausalmodelle in der P{\"a}dagogischen Psychologie - Erg{\"a}nzende Analysen zu zwei einschl{\"a}gigen Untersuchungen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87249}, year = {1980}, abstract = {In the present secondary analysis the results of studies by Simons et al. (1975) and Schwarzer (1979) were critically reanalyzed. The central point of the reanalysis concerned the test of the causal models used, especially the question, if the technique of path analysis was correctly applied. Whereas some modifications seemed necessary in both srudies, there was no reason to question their main results.}, subject = {P{\"a}dagogische Psychologie}, language = {de} } @book{Schneider1980, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Bedingungsanalysen des Rechtschreibens}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87151}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Rechtschreibung}, language = {de} } @article{Wilhelm1980, author = {Wilhelm, Gernot}, title = {Der Komitativ des Urart{\"a}ischen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82771}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Minoische Kultur}, language = {de} } @article{TackeBentlagemTowartetal.1980, author = {Tacke, Reinhold and Bentlagem, A. and Towart, R. and Meyer, H. and Bossert, F. and Vater, W. and Stoepe, K.}, title = {Sila-Analoga von Nifedipin-{\"a}hnlichen 4-Aryl-2.6-dimethyl-1.4-dihydropyridin-3.5-dicarbons{\"a}ure-dialkylestern, I}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82430}, year = {1980}, abstract = {no abstract available}, subject = {Chemie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KruegerRausche1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Rausche, A.}, title = {Die Pr{\"u}fung von Verlaufskurven auf das Vorliegen von Trends {\"u}ber die exakte Verteilung von Spearman's S}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-79827}, year = {1980}, abstract = {no abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Wilhelm1980, author = {Wilhelm, Gernot}, title = {Ein Gef{\"a}ßfragment mit alphabetischer Keilinschrift}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-78068}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Arch{\"a}ologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Wilhelm1980, author = {Wilhelm, Gernot}, title = {Die Fortsetzungstafel eines Briefes aus Kamid el-Loz (KL 72 : 600)}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-78079}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Arch{\"a}ologie}, language = {de} } @article{HoppeSchairerSebald1980, author = {Hoppe, J. and Schairer, H. U. and Sebald, Walter}, title = {The proteolipid of a mutant ATPase from Escherichia coli defective in H\(^+\)-conduction contains a glycine instead of the carbodiimide-reactive aspartyl residue}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62769}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{HoppeSebald1980, author = {Hoppe, J. and Sebald, Walter}, title = {Amino acid sequence of the proteolipid subunit of the proton-translocating ATPase complex from the thermophilic bacterium PS-3}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62754}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{TackeNiednerFrohneckeetal.1980, author = {Tacke, Reinhold and Niedner, R. and Frohnecke, J. and Ernst, L. and Sheldrick, W. S.}, title = {Darstellung und Eigenschaften potentiell curarewirksamer Silicium-Verbindungen, II}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-63670}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Die potentiell curarewirksamen Silicium-Verbindungen Sa, Sc, Sd, Sg, Sh und 9a-9d wurden dargestellt. \(^1\)H-NMR-spektroskopische Untersuchungen ergaben Informationen {\"u}ber die Konformationen von 5 a- Sc in L{\"o}sung. Die Kristall- und Molek{\"u}lstruktur von 5 c wurde r{\"o}ntgenstrukturanalytisch bestimmt. Die muskelrelaxierenden Eigenschaften von S a- 5 h und 9 a-9 d wurden vergleichend an der Maus (i.v., LD50-Werte) untersucht. Die ermittelten Struktur-WirkungsBeziehungen werden in Hinblick auf die unterschiedlichen kovalenten Radien des Kohlenstoffund Siliciumatoms und die hieraus resultierenden N ... N-Abst{\"a}nde diskutiert.}, subject = {Anorganische Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{TackeZimonyiHegeduesStreckeretal.1980, author = {Tacke, Reinhold and Zimonyi-Heged{\"u}s, E. and Strecker, M. and Heeg, E. and Berndt, B. and Langner, R.}, title = {Sila-Analogon des Tiemoniumiodids}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-63669}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Sila-Tiemoniumiodid (16b), ein Sila-Analogon des Anticholinergicums Tiemoniumiodid (16a), und das Sila-Analogon 14b der entsprechenden Tiemonium-Base 14a wurden erstmalig synthetisiert.14b und 16b sowie die Vorstufen 10-13 und 15 wurden in ihren physikalischen und chemischen Eigenschaften charakterisiert und in ihrer Struktur durch Elementaranalysen sowie \(^1\)H-NMR- und Massenspektren sichergestellt. Die spasmolytischen Eigenschaften der Paare 14a/14b und 16a/16b wurden am isolierten Meerschweinchendarm vergleichend untersucht.}, subject = {Anorganische Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{TackeStreckerSheldricketal.1980, author = {Tacke, Reinhold and Strecker, M. and Sheldrick, W. S. and Ernst, L. and Heeg, E. and Berndt, B. and Knapstein, C.-M. and Niedner, R.}, title = {Sila-Pridinol und Pridinol: Darstellung und Eigenschaften sowie Strukturen im kristallinen und gel{\"o}sten Zustand}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-63654}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Sila-Pridinol (2 b), ein Sila-Analogon des Anticholinergicums Pridinol (2a), wurde auf zwei verschiedenen Wegen dargestellt. Die Kristall- und Molek{\"u}lstrukturen von 2 a und 2 b wurden r{\"o}ntgenstrukturanalytisch bestimmt. 2a bildet im festen Zustand intramolekulare Wasserstoffbr{\"u}ckenbindungen aus, w{\"a}hrend sich in kristallinem 2 b zentrosymmetrische, durch intermolekulare H-Br{\"u}ckenbindungen verkn{\"u}pfte cyclische Dimere finden. IR- und \8^1\)H-NMR-spektroskopische sowie kryoskopische Untersuchungen ergaben Informationen {\"u}ber die Strukturen von 2a und 2 b in verschiedenen L{\"o}sungsmitteln. - Die pharmakologischen und toxikologischen Eigen" schaften von 2a und 2b wurden unter dem Gesichtspunkt bekannter Struktur-Wirkungs-Beziehungen vergleichend untersucht. 2 b erwies sich als ein etwa f{\"u}nfmal so starkes Anticholincrgicum wie 2a.}, subject = {Anorganische Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{TackeHeegBerndt1980, author = {Tacke, Reinhold and Heeg, E. and Berndt, B}, title = {Sila-Analogon des Rythmols}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-63642}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Sila-Rythmol (llb), ein Sila-Analogon des Antiarrhythmieums Rythmol (lla), wurde erstmalig dargestellt. llb sowie die Vorstufen und Nebenprodukte 4, 5, 6, 7, 9b und lOb wurden in ihren physikalischen und chemischen Eigenschaften charakterisiert und in ihrer Struktur sichergestellt. Die pharmakologischen und toxikologischen Eigenschaften der Analoga lla und llb wurden vergleichend untersucht.}, subject = {Anorganische Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{AckermannTackeWannagatetal.1980, author = {Ackermann, J. and Tacke, Reinhold and Wannagat, U. and Koke, U. and Meyer, F.}, title = {Sila-Analoga des Chlorphencyclans}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-63633}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Sila-Chlorphencyclan (8b), ein Sila-Analogon des Chlorphencyclans (8a), die Derivate 7 und 9, deren Ammoniumsalze 11, 12, 13 und 14b, das Hydrolyseprodukt 10 sowie die Vorstufen 3-6 wurden erstmalig dargestellt. Die neuen Verbindungen wurden in ihren chemischen und physikalischen Eigenschaften charakterisiert, ihre Struktur wurde sichergestellt. Chlorphencyclan, Sila-Chlorphencyclan und einige seiner Derivate wurden vergleichend pharmakologisch und toxikologisch untersucht.}, subject = {Anorganische Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{VivianiDaenikenSchlatteretal.1980, author = {Viviani, A. and D{\"a}niken, A. von and Schlatter, C. and Lutz, Werner K.}, title = {Effect of selected induction of microsomal and nuclear aryl hydrocarbon monooxygenase and epoxide hydrolase as well as cytoplasmic glutathione S-epoxide transferase on the covalent binding of the carcinogen benzo(a)pyrene to rat liver DNA in vivo}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-61114}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Groups of four adult male rats [ZUR:SIV -Z] were pretreated with corn oil (control; 2 ml/kg/day i. p. for 3 days), trans-stilbene-oxide (SO; 200 mg/kg/day i. p. for 2 days), 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD; 10 \(\mu\)g/kg i. p. once, 4 days before killing), phenobarbital (PB; 1 gjliter in the drinking water for 8 days), and dieldrin (20 mg/kg/day i. p. for 3 or 9 days). They received an injection of [G-\(^3\)H]benzo(a)pyrene (BaP, 31 \(\mu\)g/kg, 7.4. 10\(^9\) dpm/kg; i. v.) 16 h before killing. In the liver of each rat, five enzymatic activities and the covalent binding of BaP to DNA have been determined. The rnicrosomal aryl hydrocarbon monooxygenase activity (AHM) ranged frorn 75\% of control (SO) to 356\% (TCDD), the nuclear AHM from 63\% (SO) to 333\% (TCDD). Microsomal epoxide hydrolase activity (EH) was induced up to 238\% (PB), nuclear EH ranged from 86\% (TCDD) to 218\% (PB). A different extent of induction was observed in the two compartments. Highest induction of glutathione S-epoxide transferase activity (GST) was found with PB (202\%). The DNA binding of BaP was modulated within 79\% (dieldrin, 9 days) and 238\% of control (TCDD). An enzyme digest of control DNA was analysed by Sephadex LH-20 chromatography. Multiple linear regression analysis with all data expressedas o/o of control yielded the following equation: DNA Binding = 1.49 · Microsomal AHM- 1.07 · Nuclear AHM+ 0.33 · Microsomal EH- 0.52 · N uclear EH+ 0.11 · Cytoplasmic GST + 58.2. From this analysis it is concluded that (1) AHM located in the endoplasmic reticulum is most important in the formation of DNA-binding metabolites, (2) EH in the same compar.tment is not determinative in thls respect nor has it a protective effect, (3) both membrane-bound enzyme activities located in the nucleus may inactivate potential ultimate carcinogens, and ( 4) cytoplasmic GST probably cannot reduce DNA binding due to its subcellular localization.}, subject = {Toxikologie}, language = {en} } @article{JaggiLutzLuethyetal.1980, author = {Jaggi, W. and Lutz, Werner K. and L{\"u}thy, J. and Zweifel, U. and Schlatter, C.}, title = {In vivo covalent binding of aflatoxin metabolites isolated from animal tissue to rat-liver DNA}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-61101}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Ring-labelled [\(^{14}\)C)aflatoxin B\(_1\) (AFB\(_1\)), prepared by biosynthesis. or generally labelled [\(^3\)H]AFB\(_1\) was administered by oral gavage to young adult male rats. After 6 hr. the liver was removed and two fractions were isolated, namely macromolecules, which contamed about 3 \% of the initial dose of AFB\(_1\) radioactivity. and water-soluble, low-molecular aftatoxin conjugates containing about0·2\% of the administered radioactivity. These two fractions were administered orally to other rats in order to determine the potential of radioactive aftatoxin residues for covalent binding to DNA. Such binding can be used as an indicator for carcinogenic potency. Liver DNA was isolated 9-12 hr after admmistration of the aflatoxin derivatives and in no case was any radioactivity detected on the DNA. It can be deduced on the basis of the limit of detection of radioactivity on the DNA, that macromolecule bound AFB\(_1\) derivatives are at least 4000 times less active than AFB\(_1\) with respect to covalent binding to rat-liver DNA. and that the water-soluble conjugates are at least 100 times less potent than AFB, itself. It is concluded that the carcinogenic risk for humans who consume liver or meat. containing such aflatoxin residues is negligible when compared with the risk from intake of aftatoxins in other food items.}, subject = {Toxikologie}, language = {en} } @article{LutzJaggiLuethyetal.1980, author = {Lutz, Werner K. and Jaggi, W. and L{\"u}thy, J. and Sagelsdorff, P. and Schlatter, C.}, title = {In vivo covalent binding of aflatoxin B\(_1\) and aflatoxin M\(_1\) to liver DNA of rat, mouse and pig}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-61097}, year = {1980}, abstract = {[\(^{14}\)C] Aflatoxin B\(_1\) (AFB\(_1\)) was isolated from cultures of Aspergillus parasiticus grown on [1-\(^{114}\)C] sodium acetate. Covalent binding of AFB1 to liver DNA of rat and mouse was determined 6-8 h afteroral administration. The effectiveness of covalent binding, expressedas DNA binding per dose in the units of a 'Covalent Binding Index' (CBI), (\(\mu\)mol aflatoxin/mol DNA nucleotides)/(mmol aflatoxin/kg animal), was found to be 10 400 for rats and 240 for mice. These CBI partly explain the different susceptibility of the two species for the incidence of hepatic tumors. The corresponding values for pig liver DN A, 24 and 48 h after oral administration, were found to be as high as 19 100 and 13 300. DNA-binding has not so far been reported for this species although it could represent an appropriate animal model for studies where a human-like gastrointestinal tract physiology is desirable. Aflatoxin M \(_1\) ( AFM\(_1\)) is a metabolite found in the milk of cows that have been fed AFB\(_1\)-contaminated diet. [\(^{14}\)C] AFM\(_1\) was also found to be produced by cultures of A. parasiticus giving a yield of about 0.3\% of the total aflatoxins. A test for covalent binding to rat liver DN A revealed a CBI of 2100 shoWing that AFM\(_1\) must also be regarded as a strong hepatocarcinogen. It is concluded that AFB\(_1\) contaminations should be avoided in dairy feed.}, subject = {Toxikologie}, language = {en} } @article{LeiningerChristl1980, author = {Leininger, H. and Christl, Manfred}, title = {Oxidationsreaktionen am Benzvalen: Ozonolyse, cis-Hydroxylierung, Epoxidation und Singulettsauerstoff-Addition}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-58088}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Organische Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{ChristlLangLechner1980, author = {Christl, Manfred and Lang, R. and Lechner, M.}, title = {Tetra- und pentacyclische Tricyclo[4.1.0.0\(^{2,7}\)]hept-3-en-Derivate; Abfangprodukte des Tricyclo[4.1.0.0\(^{2,7}\)]hepta-3,4-diens}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-58078}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Organische Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{ChristlLangHerbertetal.1980, author = {Christl, Manfred and Lang, R. and Herbert, R. and Freitag, G.}, title = {Zusammenhang zwischen Orbitalcharakter und Reaktionsprodukt bei der Umsetzung von Benzvalen und Homobenzvalen mit Thiophenol}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-58065}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Organische Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{WernerKuehnBurschka1980, author = {Werner, Helmut and Kuehn, Alfred and Burschka, Christian}, title = {Strukturdynamische Organometall-Komplexe II: Synthese, Struktur und Dynamik der Komplexe C\(_5\)H\(_5\)M(2-R'C\(_3\)H\(_4\))PR\(_3\) (M = Pd, Pt)}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-57853}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Anorganische Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{SirenKarppanen1980, author = {Sir{\´e}n, Anna-Leena and Karppanen, H.}, title = {Influence of analgesic antipyretics on the central cardiovascular effects of clonidine in rats}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-48640}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Prostaglandine}, language = {en} } @article{SebaldMachleidtWachter1980, author = {Sebald, Walter and Machleidt, Werner and Wachter, Elmar}, title = {N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide binds specifically to a single glutamyl residue of the proteolipid subunit of the mitochondrial adenosinetriphosphatases from Neurospora crassa and Saccharomyces cerevisiae}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47394}, year = {1980}, abstract = {T~e N,N'-dicrclohexylcarbodiimide-binding proteolipid subumt of the mitochondrial adenosinetriphosphatases (ATP phosphohydrolase, EC 3.6.1.3) of Neurosporacrassa and Saccharomyces cerevisiae were purified from mitochondria incubated with the radioactively labeled inhibitor. The specifically labeled subunit was cleaved with cyanogen bromide and N-bromosuccinimide, and the resultant fragments were separated by gel chromatography in the presence of 80\% (vol/vol) formic acid. The N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide label was recovered in each organism exclusively in a 17-residue fragment. Further analysis by automated solid-phase Edman degrada.ti.on revealed tha~ the bound label was present at only one positIOn, correspondmg to a glutamyl residue. The NN'~ icyc~ohexyl~a~bodiiJ?1~de-'!l0dified glutamyl residue is the ~nly Id~ntIcal aCidic posItIon m both proteins and occurs in the middle of a hydrophobic sequence of about 25 residues.}, subject = {Dicyclohexylcarbodiimid}, language = {en} } @article{vonJagowSebald1980, author = {von Jagow, Gerhard and Sebald, Walter}, title = {b-Type cytochromes}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47383}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{HoppeSchairerSebald1980, author = {Hoppe, J. and Schairer, HU and Sebald, Walter}, title = {Identification of amino-acid substitutions in the proteolipid subunit of the ATP synthase from dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-resistant mutants of Escherichia coli}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47374}, year = {1980}, abstract = {The amino acid sequence of the proteolipid subunit of the A TP synthase was analyzed in six mutant strains from Escherichia coli K 12, selected for their increased resistance towards the inhibitor N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. All six inhibitor-resistant mutants were found to be altered at the same position of the proteolipid, namely at the isoleucine at residue 28. Two substitutions could be identified. In type I this residue was substituted by a valine resulting in a moderate decrease in sensitivity to dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. Type II contained a threonine residue at this position. Here a strong resistance was observed. These two amino acid substitutions did not influence functional properties of the ATPase complex. ATPase as well as A TP-dependent proton-translocating activities of mutant membranes were indistinguishable from the wild type. At elevated concentrations, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide still bound specifically to the aspartic acid at residue 61 of the mutant proteolipid as in the wild type, and thereby inhibited the activity of the ATPase complex. It is suggested that the residue 28 substituted in the resistant mutants interacts with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide during the reactions leading to the covalent attachment of the inhibitor to the aspartic acid at residue 61. This could indicate that these two residues are in close vicinity and would thus provide a first hint on the functional conformation of the proteolipid. Its polypeptide chain would have to fold back to bring together these two residues separated by a segment of 32 residues.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @incollection{EllgringWagnerClarke1980, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Wagner, H. and Clarke, AH}, title = {Psychopathological states and their effects on speech and gaze behaviour}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50323}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Internal characteristics such as depressed mood, anxiety and general negative emotions are accompanied, particularly during depressive illness, by changes in observable behaviour. Accordingly, the following questions may be examined: are intra-individual changes in speech and gaze behaviour related to changes in the internal psychopathological state? Further, do these changes occur synchronously to changes in the state of subjective well-being? A longitudinal study was made on depressed patients. Their behaviour was observed during standardised interviews and diagnostic-therapeutic discussions held at regu~ lar intervals. Various speech and gaze parameters were examined with respect to their coordination and their relationship to the subjective state of well-being. Considerable variation was found in the temporal relationship amongst these variables. The results are discussed with respect to the relevance of speech parameters and the coordination of verbal and nonverbal behaviour as indicators of the psychopathological condition.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{ClarkeEllgringWagner1980, author = {Clarke, AH and Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Wagner, H.}, title = {Situational effects on the syntax of speech and gaze behaviour in dyads}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50316}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {A substantial literature exists on the coordination of speaking and looking behaviour and their significance as indicators for the production and reception of social information. Within this framework, the temporal organisation of such behaviour has been 'shown to reflect both the coordination within the individual and between participants in a situation. In this paper, it is proposed that observed behavioural sequences may be formally described by rules of syntax, thus implying the likelihood of structural organisation as opposed to, for example, linear time dependence between behavioural states. This being the case, differing sets of rules and grammars respectively can be expected for various social situations. Clinical interviews and discu~sions between couples on a topic of marital conflict were analysed, the on-off patterns of speech and gaze being taken as data. The resulting behavioural repertoire was regarded, in the sense of a formal grammar, as the terminal vocabulary. A set of rewriting rules was determined and their associated probabilities inferred. The situational conditions were found to be reflectedin the syntactic features of the grammatical model - the terminal vocabulary, the production rules and the production probabilities.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @article{Burschka1980, author = {Burschka, Christian}, title = {Kristallstruktur von NH\(_4\)CuS\(_4\)}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-46763}, year = {1980}, abstract = {NH4CuS4 was prepared according to syntheses reported in the literature. Orthorhombic crystals could be grown (P21 21 21 , a = 5.249(1), b = 8.444(2), c = 12.782(2) A, Z = 4), the structure of which was solved from X-ray diffractometer data. (R = 0.031 for 767 obs. reflections). In the solid state (CuS4)- chelate rings are linked via additional Cu-S-bonds to form one-dimensional polymerie anions.}, subject = {Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{Kreft1980, author = {Kreft, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Reovirus-specific messenger ribonucleoprotein particles from Hela cells}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47028}, year = {1980}, abstract = {When reovirus-infected Hela cells are incubated at 43°C virus-specific messenger RNA is released ~rom the polysomes. It accumulates free in the cytoplasm as messenger ribonucleoprotem partIcles (mRNPs). The:e part~cles have a sedimentati~n rate of about 50S and a buoyant densIty m CsCI of 1.42 g/cm . ReovIrus mRNPs contam, beSIdes all three size classes of reovirus messenger RNA, the same spectrum of proteins found in the polysomal mRNPs from uninfected cells, plus t~o addi~ional pr?teins with molecular masses of 7000~ d and 110000 d, respectively. Electron mIcroscoPIc exammatlOn of the reovIrus mRNP fractIOn reveals specific Y-shaped structures wIth a total mean length ofO.5Ilm.}, language = {en} } @article{BurschkaWieberRuedling1980, author = {Burschka, Christian and Wieber, M. and Ruedling, H. G.}, title = {Alkylxanthogenato-diphenylbismutine}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-46554}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Chemie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Hommers1980, author = {Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Information processing in children's choices among bets}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-44169}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Children's information processing of risky choice alternatives was investigated in two studies without using verbal reports. In Study 1, the ability to integrate the probabilities and the payoffs of simple bets was examined using the rating scale methodology. Children's choices among three of those simple bets were recorded also. By cross-classifying the children's choice and rating behavior it was shown that a three-stage developmental hypothesis of decision making is not sufficient. A four-stage hypothesis is proposed. In Study 2, the influence of enlarging the presented number of alternatives from two to three and the influence of the similarity of the alternatives on children's choice probabilities was examined with those bets. Children's choice behavior was probabilistic and was influenced only by enlarging the presented number of alternatives. These results suggest that a Bayesian approach, based on two probabilistic choice models, should not be applied in order to analyze children's choice behavior. The functional measurement approach is, as was demonstrated in Study 1, a powerful implement to further the understanding of the development of decision making.}, subject = {Kognitive Entwicklung / Informationsverarbeitung / Kind / Informationsintegration}, language = {en} } @article{KruegerKohnen1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Kohnen, Ralf}, title = {Eine neue Methode zur Pr{\"u}fung der Wirkung von Psychopharmaka - Die "Weltbeschreibung"}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41566}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Kompensation und das Problem der Zuggebbarkeit werden als die beiden wichtigsten St{\"o}rquellen bei der Erfassung pharmakonbedingter Befindlichkeits{\"a}nderungen dargestellt. Gef{\"o}rdert werden diese Prozesse durch eine Zentrierung der Methode auf die Selbstbeobachtung. Es wird die Hypothese aufgestellt, daß die Selbstbeobachtung ersetzbar ist durch eine Beschreibung der "Welt draußen". Die Person kann sich nur in der Welt erleben - folglich werden Ver{\"a}nderungen dieses Erlebnis auch Ver{\"a}nderungen in der Beschreibung der Welt nach sich ziehen. Ausgehend von dieser Hypothese wird ein Experiment konzipiert, in dem die Vpn lediglich die experimentelle Situation und die am Experiment beteiligten anderen Vpn beschreiben, nicht aber sich selbst. Es kann gezeigt werden, daß mit den so gewonnenen Maßen eindeutige Wirkungen des eingesetzten Tranquilizers nachgewiesen werden k{\"o}nnen, ebenso eindeutige Dosis-Wirkungs-Beziehungen. Die Konsequenzen f{\"u}r eine pharmakopsychologische Methodik werden diskutiert. Zudem wird herausgehoben, daß Tranquilantien dann als positiv bewertet werden k{\"o}nnen, wenn sie die Reagibilit{\"a}t der Vpn auf die Situation erh{\"o}hen und durch eine Verringerung des allgemeinen Aktivierungsniveaus eine ad{\"a}quate Verarbeitung angstinduzierender Situatonen erm{\"o}glichen.}, language = {de} } @misc{Krueger1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter}, title = {Grundlagen und Probleme von Dimensionen in der Psychologie / Heinrich Wottawa}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41546}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Buchbesprechung von Grundlagen und Probleme von Dimensionen in der Psychologie / Heinrich Wottawa. - Meisenheim am Glan: Hain, 1979. - 122 S., ISBN: 3-445-01927-4. - (Psychologia universalis ; 40)}, subject = {Dimension}, language = {de} } @article{KruegerBuchta1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Buchta, Herbert}, title = {Nichtparametrischer Vergleich von Testprofilen und Verlaufskurven bei unabh{\"a}ngigen Stichproben}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41513}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Werden k Testwerte an zwei oder mehreren Stichproben von Pbn erhoben, stellt sich das Problem des Vergleichs von Testprofilen. {\"A}hnliche Fragen treten auf, wenn statt k verschiedenen Testwerten ein Meßwert zu k Zeitpunkten an einem Pb erhoben wird. Zur Auswertung dieser Fragestellung wird ein Vorgehen nach dem WILCOXON-Rangsummentest vorgeschlagen, der es erlaubt (1) Unterschiede aller Art (2) Unterschiede in der Lage und (3) Unterschiede in der Form der Profile zu pr{\"u}fen. Das Vorgehen wird an einem Beispiel aufgezeigt. Erweiterungen auf andere F{\"a}lle werden diskutiert.}, language = {de} } @book{BachWolff1980, author = {Bach, Ulrich and Wolff, Dieter}, title = {Ausgew{\"a}hlte Bibliographie zur Psycholinguistik und Sprachpsychologie}, isbn = {3-589-20757-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47220}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psycholinguistik}, language = {de} } @book{Koller1980, author = {Koller, Erwin}, title = {Totentanz: Versuch einer Textembeschreibung}, isbn = {3-85124-077-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47239}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Deutsch}, language = {de} } @article{KruegerKohnen1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Kohnen, Ralf}, title = {Wirkungen von Psychopharmaka auf das L{\"a}rmerleben}, isbn = {0044-2712}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41305}, year = {1980}, abstract = {In allgemeinpsychologischen L{\"a}rmexperimenten ist eine monotone Beziehung zwischen physikalischer Lautst{\"a}rke und erlebter Lautheit bestens abgesichert. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird gezeigt, daß diese Beziehung unter Medikationsbedingungen nicht gilt. In einem 3 X 3 X 2-faktoriellen Versuchsplan mit den Faktoren physikalische Lautst{\"a}rke (weißes Rauschen in 76, 79 und 82 dB), Medikation (Tranquilizer, Plazebo, Stimulizer) und (niedere bzw. hohe) Ansprechbarkeit auf Medikamente beurteilten insgesamt 54 junge weibliche Versuchspersonen in sechs Durchg{\"a}ngen eine Serie von 12 gleichabst{\"a}ndigen L{\"a}rmstufen von 58 bis 92 dB in bezug auf die erlebte Lautheit. Es war weder eine Hauptwirkung Physikalische Lautst{\"a}rke noch Medikation aufgetreten, daf{\"u}r differenzierte die Schichtungsvariable Ansprechbarkeit auf beiden Faktoren. Eine Interpretation der Ergebnisse sensu Eysencks Drogenpostulat und im Sinne einer Aktivierungstheorie wird vorgenommen. Als Konsequenz f{\"u}r pharmakopsychologisches Experimentieren wird die Forderung erhoben, die in das Experiment eingebrachten Unabh{\"a}ngigen Variablen in ihrer Wirkung auf das Erleben der Vpn zu kontrollieren (subjektive Repr{\"a}sentation des experimentellen Angebotes).}, language = {de} } @incollection{KruegerWolfrum1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Wolfrum, Christine}, title = {Die Homogenit{\"a}t von Interaktion als Skalierungskriterium}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41288}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} } @article{KruegerKohnenLienert1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Kohnen, Ralf and Lienert, Gustav A.}, title = {Aufgabenvariation als Aktivationsparameter in Tranqualizer-Untersuchungen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41016}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} } @article{KruegerKohnenLienert1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Kohnen, Ralf and Lienert, Gustav A.}, title = {Lautst{\"a}rke ungleich Lautheit: Wirkung von Psychopharmaka auf das L{\"a}rmerleben}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41026}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} } @article{KruegerLienert1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Lienert, Gustav A.}, title = {Eine exakte nonparametrische Pr{\"u}fung auf Kovariation zweier autokorrelierter Zeitreihen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41049}, year = {1980}, abstract = {H{\"a}ufig tritt in der psychologischen und psychiatrischen Forschung die Frage nach dem Zusammenhang zwischen zwei oder mehreren Zeitreihen auf. {\"u}bliche Kovariationsmaße versagen dabei vor allem deshalb, weil sie nicht inferentiell ausgewertet werden k{\"o}nnen. An einem Beispiel aus der Pharmakopsychologie wird ein auf Pfanzagl (1963) zur{\"u}ckgehendes Verfahren vorgeschlagen, das es erlaubt, voraussetzungsfrei den Zusammenhang zwischen autokorrelierten Meßwertreihen zu pr{\"u}fen. Als Unabh{\"a}ngigkeit zweier Zeitreihen wird definiert, daß zwischen ihnen bei Erhaltung der Autokorrelation kein h{\"o}herer Zusammenhang besteht als nach dem Zufall zu erwarten.}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Krueger1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter}, title = {Selbst- und Fremdbeurteilung in Diagnostik und Psychotherapie}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-40964}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Hommers1980, author = {Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Recht und Psychologie - Ein wechselseitiges Verh{\"a}ltnis}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43938}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Traditionally psychological research had assisted (de lege lata and de lege ferenda) jurisdiction, legislation, and law enforcement. However, the fol1owing three examp1es support the thesis that certain areas of psycho1ogica1 research gain new concepts and hypotheses by considering re1ated juristic thought. First, a developmenta1 study on the judgment about neg1igent damages suggested a three-step deve10pment of the evaluation of neg1igence. That threestep development wou1d contradict Heider's sequence of responsibi1ity levels. Second, a cognitive algebra approach to asses the chi1d's understanding of the duty to compensate the victim for his 1055 caused by a culpab1e actor suggested a two-step deve10pment of understanding that duty. The chi1d of the first deve10pment a1 step wou1d regard giving on1y half compensation of the 10ss as doing his duty to repair damages. Third, the concept of cul pa and the "Strafzumes sungs 1 ehre" in the German juri 5 ti c thought are d i scussed as key concepts for innovating psycho1ogica1 research on a moral algebra. Insofar juristic thought proved to assist psycho1ogica1 theory bui1ding what would make the relation of juristic thought and psycho1ogy a relation of interdependence.}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KruegerKohnen1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Kohnen, Ralph}, title = {Evaluierung gruppentherapeutischer Situationen durch physiologische Parameter und Selbsteinsch{\"a}tzungen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-40971}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} } @incollection{Ellgring1980, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Video in der Verhaltenstherapie}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-42048}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} } @article{EllgringWagnerClarke1980, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Wagner, Helmut and Clarke, Andrew H.}, title = {Bin{\"a}re Kodierung von Sprechen und Blicken: Validit{\"a}t, Reliabilit{\"a}t und ihre Abh{\"a}ngigkeit von der zeitlichen Aufl{\"o}sung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43163}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Validit{\"a}t und Reliabilit{\"a}t der Sprechkodierung einer Beobachtergruppe wurden in Abh{\"a}ngigkeit von der zeitlichen Aufl{\"o}sung untersucht. Die Validit{\"a}t wurde anhand der {\"U}bereinstimmung der Beobachter mit einem automatischen Sprachdetektor berechnet. Die Reliabilit{\"a}tswerte f{\"u}r die Kodierung von Sprechen und Blikken ergaben sich aus der {\"U}bereinstimmung der Beobachter untereinander. Im wesentlichen zeigten sich folgende Ergebnisse: 1. Die Validit{\"a}t/Reliabilit{\"a}t der Sprechkodierung ist eine monotone, nichtlineare Funktion der gew{\"a}hlten Aufl{\"o}sung. Die systematischen Fehler, die auf Latenz und Tr{\"a}gheit der menschlichen Beobachter zur{\"u}ckgehen, werden bei einer Aufl{\"o}sung von 400 msec nahezu vollst{\"a}ndig unterdr{\"u}ckt. 2. Weder bei der Erfassung des Sprech- noch des Blickverhaltens lassen sich Anzeichen f{\"u}r Observer-Drift feststellen. Trainierte und untrainierte Beobachter unterscheiden sich nicht signifikant. 3. Die Kodierung des Sprechverhaltens ist geringf{\"u}gig reliabler als die des Blickverhaltens. Dieser Unterschied kann in der Praxis vernachl{\"a}ssigt werden.}, language = {de} } @article{Scheer1980, author = {Scheer, Ulrich}, title = {Structural organization of spacer chromatin between transcribed ribosomal RNA genes in amphibian oocytes}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41057}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Transcribed nucleolar chomatin, including the spacer regions interspersed between the rRNA genes, is different from the bulk of nontranscribed chromatin in that the DNA of these regions appears to be in an extended (B) conformation when examined by electron microscopy. The possibility that this may reflect artificial unfolding of nucleosomes during incubation in very low salt buffers as routinely used in such spread preparations has been examined by studying the influence of various ion concentrations on nucleolar chromatin structure. Amplified nucleolar chromatin of amphibian oocytes (Xenopus laevis, Pleurodeles waltlii, Triturus cristatus) was spread in various concentrations of NaCl (range 0 to 20 mM). Below 1 mM salt spacer chromatin frequently revealed a variable number of irregularly shaped beads, whereas above this concentration the chromatin axis appeared uniformly smooth. At all salt concentrations studied, however, the length distribution of spacer and gene regions was identical. Preparations fixed with glutaraldehyde instead of formaldehyde, or unftxed preparations, were indistinguishable in this respect. The observations indicate that (i) rDNA spacer regions are not compacted into nucleosomal particles and into supranucleosomal structures when visualized at chromatin stabilizing salt concentrations (e.g., 20 mM NaCl), and (ii) spacer DNA is covered by a uniform layer of proteins of unknown nature which, at very low salt concentrations (below 1 mM NaCl), can artificially give rise to the appearance of small granular particles of approximately nucleosome-like sizes. These particles, however, are different from nucleosomes in that they do not foreshorten the associated spacer DNA. The data support the concept of an altered nucleohistone conformation not only in transcribed chromatin but also in the vicinity of transcriptional events.}, subject = {Cytologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{FrankeScheerZentgrafetal.1980, author = {Franke, Werner W. and Scheer, Ulrich and Zentgraf, Hanswalter and Trendelenburg, Michael F. and M{\"u}ller, U. and Krohne, G. and Spring, H.}, title = {Organization of transcribed and nontranscribed chromatin}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-40656}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Tumor / Zellteilung}, language = {en} } @book{WolfDomroeseLiebel1980, author = {Wolf, Norbert Richard and Domr{\"o}se, Gerd and Liebel, Hermann}, title = {List Sprachbuch 5}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41637}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Deutschunterricht}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-3477, title = {Jahresbericht 1979}, organization = {Universit{\"a}tsbibliothek W{\"u}rzburg}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-42223}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Die Entwicklung der Universit{\"a}tsbibliothek W{\"u}rzburg im Jahr 1979.}, subject = {W{\"u}rzburg}, language = {de} } @article{Burschka1980, author = {Burschka, Christian}, title = {CsCu\(_4\)S\(_3\) und CsCu\(_3\)S\(_2\) : Sulfide mit tetraedrisch und linear koordiniertem Kupfer}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-31366}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{BurschkaLeonhardWerner1980, author = {Burschka, Christian and Leonhard, K. and Werner, H.}, title = {Basische Metalle. XIV. Synthese und Kristallstruktur von C\(_5\)H\(_5\)(PMe\(_3\))CoS\(_5\) : Ein neuer Metallapentathia-Heterocyclus}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-31407}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Der Zweikernkomplex C\(_5\)H\(_5\)(PMe\(_3\))Co(\(\mu\)-CO)\(_2\)Mn(CO)C\(_5\)H\(_4\)Me (8) reagiert mit st{\"o}chiometrischen Mengen S\(_8\) in praktisch quantitativer Ausbeute zu C\(_5\)H\(_5\)(PMe\(_3\))CoS\(_5\) (4). Der Koba.ltapentathia-Heterocyclus 4 ist ebenfalls aus C\(_5\)H\(_5\)(PMe\(_3\))Co(h\(^2\)-CS\(_2\)) (5) und S\(_8\) zug{\"a}nglich. 4 kristallisiert monoklin mit den Gitterkonstanten a = 8,467(3) A, b = 12,128(4) A, c = 14,210(4) A und \(\beta\) = 102,20(2)°_ Die Sesselform des sechsgliedrigen CoS\(_5\)-Rings entspricht derjenigen in den bekannten Verbindungen (C\(_5\)H\(_5\))\(_2\)TiS\(_5\) und (C\(_5\)H\(_5\))\(_2\)VS\(_5\) , wobei in 4 der Cyclopentadienylligand die axiale und die Trimethylphosphingruppe die {\"a}.quatoriale Position einnehmen.}, subject = {Chemie}, language = {de} } @article{ScheerSommervilleMueller1980, author = {Scheer, Ulrich and Sommerville, John and M{\"u}ller, Ulrike}, title = {DNA is assembled into globular supranucleosomal chromatin structures by nuclear contents of amphibian oocytes}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-39671}, year = {1980}, abstract = {The assembly of DNA into nucleosomal and supranucleosomal chromatin structures has been studied (i) by injection of circular DNA molecules (plasmids) into nuclei of Pleurodeles waltlii oocytes; and (ii) by in vitro incubation of plasmid molecules with the supernatant fraction from oocyte nuclei of Pleurodeles and Xenopus laevis, followed by purification of nucleoprotein structures formed with sucrose gradient centrifugation. [n both types of experiments , spread preparations of the newly assembled and transcriptionally inactive chromatin , examined by electron microscopy , show dense globular higher order (supranucleosomal) packing forms. Under partially relaxing (low salt) preparation conditions granular chromatin subunits of about 30 nm diameter can be seen either as widely spaced particles or in closely packed aggregates. The transcriptionally inactive endogenous chromatin of chromomeres of lampbrush chromosomes is arranged in similar higher order chromatin units. A correlation is found between the sizes of the DN A molecule probes used and the numbers of nucleosomes and higher order globules in the assembled chromatin structures. After prolonged dispersion in low salt buffers , these globular chromatin units unfold into chains of7-12 nucleosomes. The results support the concept that chromatin is arranged , under physiological ion concentrations as they are present in the nucleus , in supranucleosomal units of globular morphology.}, language = {en} } @incollection{Ruhe1980, author = {Ruhe, Ernstpeter}, title = {Vorwort zu "De l´art de parler"}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-36784}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} } @article{Daut1980, author = {Daut, Volker}, title = {Die Entwicklung der Todesvorstellung bei Kindern und Jugendlichen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-36069}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} }