@article{Woersdoerfer2015,
  author    = {W{\"o}rsd{\"o}rfer, Anna Isabell},
  title     = {Vom 'bon sauvage' zum franz{\"o}sischen Ritter par excellence. Die 'Mati{\`e}re de Bretagne' als Streitobjekt konkurrierender Erinnerungskulturen in Jean-Pierre Claris de Florians Mittelalternovelle Bliomb{\´e}ris (1784).},
  series = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  volume    = {1},
  journal   = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  issn      = {2510-2613},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-139518},
  pages     = {229-251},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {While French Enlightenment seems philosophically dominated by a pejorative idea of the medieval past as the 'Dark Ages', this is only one conception among others. This article focuses on a different, a positive, representation of the Middle Ages in eighteenth-century literature, analyzing the chivalric novella Bliomb{\´e}ris (1784) by Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian. On the one hand, the eponymous hero is considered a 'noble savage' who develops into an ideal knight by education and successful learning - two central ideas of the Enlightenment period. On the other hand, the study shows how the medieval topic of the Mati{\`e}re de Bretagne, exclusively required by English literature for a long time, is finally regained by the French and is reintegrated into their national memory.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Uzunkaya2015,
  author    = {Uzunkaya, H{\"u}meyra},
  title     = {Pr{\"a}positionalphrasen mit der Pr{\"a}position de im Franz{\"o}sischen - Struktur und Realisierungsformen},
  series = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  volume    = {1},
  journal   = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  issn      = {2510-2613},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-139506},
  pages     = {195-226},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {This paper investigates the linguistic properties of prepositional phrases containing de in the French language by means of a comprehensive compilation of possible formal realizations, for which examples are provided out of a chosen sample text. Special attention will be paid to the most frequently-cited formal realization, namely the combination of a preposition and a noun phrase. The corresponding forms will be divided into two classes, one with nominal phrases containing a phonetically realized or at least an underlying determiner, and one with nominal phrases in which no determiner is assumed to occur. This distinction will shed light on some of the difficulties that can arise in the assignment of the elements to either category due to the special interaction between the preposition de and the French system of determiners.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Sorrenti2015,
  author    = {Sorrenti, Elisa},
  title     = {Zweitspracherwerb und Interlanguage. Eine empirische Untersuchung zur deutschen Wortstellung bei L1-Italienisch-Sprechern mit L2-Deutsch},
  series = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  volume    = {1},
  journal   = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  issn      = {2510-2613},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-139498},
  pages     = {163-191},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Much research on first language (L1) acquisition carried out in the last decades has proven that language acquisition is based on a biological endowment, the language faculty, which is triggered by the exposure to linguistic data. The language acquisition process undergoes similar stages in the same time span, independently of the specific language. Non-native acquisition differs from L1 acquisition, as the speaker already has an internal grammar with all parameters set. Transfer should therefore take place, bringing the learner to analyse the new input according to the properties of the L1, but a reanalysis is possible because of the availability of UG (Schwartz/Sprouse 1996). This article explores a syntactic domain, namely the properties of the functional categories constraining the verb position in main and subordinate clauses, by means of empirical data from Italian L1-speakers acquiring German as a second language (L2). It will be shown that the interlanguage grammars reflect properties of L1 and that resetting can be achieved, although optionality still exists and full convergence to the target language cannot be guaranteed.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Hettmann2015,
  author    = {Hettmann, Sandra},
  title     = {«Explotan las im{\´a}genes y un altoparlante con su lengua». Surrealistische Dis/Kontinuit{\"a}ten bei Luciana Romano: Bebilderungen im Gedichtraum durch Foto{\"a}sthetik und Dynamiken des Wortbildes},
  series = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  volume    = {1},
  journal   = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  issn      = {2510-2613},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-139473},
  pages     = {113-142},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {This article seeks to analyse the volume of poems Vapor de foto (2006) written by the young contemporary poet Luciana Romano from Buenos Aires. Romano is also an activist of the politically engaged artist collective Etc{\´e}tera… founded in the late nineties. Her poetry reveals a certain correlation with the aesthetics of the actions and interventions developed by Etc{\´e}tera… in the streets and public spaces not only of Argentina but also of Europe. Furthermore, the creation of Vapor de foto is based on the collective's experiences and practices. Using a methodological approach that combines close reading and a cultural and socio-critical focus, several poems will be exemplarily analysed in order to examine the interrelation between Romano's style of writing and her activism. Assuming that her poetry, as well as the work of Etc{\´e}tera…, belongs to a postdictatorial contemporary aesthetics characterized by the complex interplay between dadaistic and surrealistic dis/continuities, this article will focus on the analysis of different forms of relations between text and image.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Hertrampf2015,
  author    = {Hertrampf, Marina Ortrud M.},
  title     = {De la M{\`e}re Patrie {\`a} «l'am{\`e}re-patrie». D{\´e}sir{\´e} Razafinjatos literarisches Bild der franz{\"o}sischen 'Kolonialheimat' vor und nach der Unabh{\"a}ngigkeit Madagaskars},
  series = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  volume    = {1},
  journal   = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  issn      = {2510-2613},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-139461},
  pages     = {91-111},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {French-Madagascan colonial history is full of dark chapters. After Madagascar's independence the French general public forgot the country very quickly. In Malagasies collective memory, the wounds of colonial injustice are still open even if they are generally considered as fady ('tabooʼ). D{\´e}sir{\´e} Razafinjato is the first Malagasy author writing in French who dares to approach the difficult relations between Malagasy-French and indigenous Malagasy as well as between indigenous Francophiles and indigenous anti-French nationalists. In his tale «Tahiry. From Madagascar to the Algerian djebel, the bitter-fatherland», the narrator speaks about the painful loss of any fatherland for all those Malagasy who during the War of Algeria got involved as French soldiers. Indeed, it is the sad history of the despoliation of an ideal Motherland on the French side and of the refusal of membership in an ancestral fatherland on the Malagasy side. What remains for those ancient French-Malagasy combatants is the feeling of a 'bitter-fatherlandʼ and the feeling of living in 'between everywhereʼ in some kind of 'non-fatherlandʼ.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Cunha2015,
  author    = {Cunha, Concei{\c{c}}{\~a}o},
  title     = {captar - cap(i)tar, facto - fato: Variation und Wandel bei Plosivsequenzen im Portugiesischen},
  series = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  volume    = {1},
  journal   = {promptus - W{\"u}rzburger Beitr{\"a}ge zur Romanistik},
  issn      = {2510-2613},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-139454},
  pages     = {59-89},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {The present study is concerned with the production and perception of the stop consonant clusters /pt/ and /kt/ as well as CVC-Sequences /pVt/ and /kVt/ in European and Brazilian Portuguese (EP and BP, respectively). European and Brazilian Portuguese have the same syllable structure (Bisol 1999: 731, Mateus/d'Andrade 2000: 39), but are postlexically affected by contrary phenomena. After the occurence of phonological processes such as vowel reduction and deletion in European clusters and vowel epenthesis in Brazilian consonant clusters, the difference between lexical consonant clusters and CVC-sequences would be diminished in both varieties, so that EP would realize both as CC, while BP would realize both as CVC. In order to test whether clusters and CVC-sequences can be distinguished in production and perception, we discuss a physiological experiment and a perceptual study with participants of both varieties. The results show less overlap in BP than in EP. The reason for which is seen in the perception of intervocalic epenthetic elements even in lexical clusters in BP and more consonant clusters in EP.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{LangegebHilt2014,
  author    = {Lange (geb. Hilt), Lydia},
  title     = {Dominus contulit splendorem (Idt 10,4) : das Motiv der Sch{\"o}nheit im Buch Iudith},
  doi       = {10.3726/978-3-0351-0800-2},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-137652},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {The use of the motif of beauty in the Vulgate on the one hand and in LXX/HS 151 on the other hand reveals a conspicuous difference. While Judith just makes herself beautiful (Jdt 10,2-4 LXX/ Hs 151) and her original God-given beauty is a precondition (Jdt 8,7), in the Vulgate it is God who gives her beauty. So beauty is not an inherent part of Iudith's characterization anymore, to be seen in line with integrity and blessing by God as it was the case for the LXX and Hs 151. In the Vulgate beauty loses its significance, because Iudith is only given beauty in order to awake the hostile general Holofernis' desire, so that he will fall. While Holofernis is going to succumb to his evil desire, Iudith sets herself morally apart because of the contrary, her chastity, and because of that she is not initially characterized as beautiful, but as decent (elegans, Jdt 8,7). In Idt 10,4 virtue rather than desire is assigned to her. Because of her chaste way of life God predestines Iudith for the salvation, and this is what he makes her beautiful for. Therefore chastity is a central and specific virtue in the Iudith story in Vg. Iudith represents everything that Jerome describes as a Godfearing life, and therefore she is rewarded by God. Tue variants in Idt 8,7 and Idt 10,4 in comparison to the other text versions show St. Jerome's typical profile of the Iudith story and aim at this message.},
  subject      = {Bibel. Judit},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Drenckhahn2016,
  author    = {Drenckhahn, Detlev},
  title     = {Morphologie und Jahreszyklus von Ficaria calthifolia Rchb. - eine neu etablierte Sippe in Deutschland},
  series = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  volume    = {7},
  journal   = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  doi       = {10.3264/FG.2016.0714},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-136225},
  pages     = {1-17},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Ficaria calthifolia (diploide Form, Typ1) wurde k{\"u}rzlich nord-westlich des geschlossenen s{\"u}dosteurop{\"a}ischen Verbreitungsgebiet auch in Deutschland gefunden, n{\"a}mlich in W{\"u}rzburg (2006) und an Elbedeichen in Brandenburg (2014) und Sachsen (2015). Ficaria calthifolia ist durch das Fehlen von verl{\"a}ngerten mehrgliedrigen St{\"a}ngeln und die Abwesenheit von Brutknollen in den Blattachseln gekennzeichnet. Die 1-2 (3) St{\"a}ngel von Ficaria calthifolia verbleiben {\"u}berwiegend im Boden (hypog{\"a}isch), k{\"o}nnen aber im Laufe der Anthese aus dem Boden hervorwachsen. Die gestielten Laubbl{\"a}tter setzen sich aus Grundbl{\"a}ttern und einer Rosette von bis zu 8 St{\"a}ngelbl{\"a}ttern pro St{\"a}ngel zusammen. Letztere entspringen aus dem terminalen St{\"a}ngelknoten (St{\"a}ngelblatt-rosette). In W{\"u}rzburg kommen zwei Populationen von Ficaria calthifolia vor, diploide Typ1-Pflanzen und triploide Typ2-Pflanzen. Letztere sind robuster, besitzen gr{\"o}ßere Bl{\"u}ten (bis 4 cm) und entwickeln nur vereinzelte reife N{\"u}sschen. Pflanzen mit h{\"o}herem Ploidiegrad (wahrscheinlich pentaploid, Typ3) wurden auch gefunden. Etwa 60\% der 3 bis 8 Bl{\"u}tenstiele von Typ1-Pflanzen besitzt kein St{\"a}ngelblatt, der Rest einen Knoten mit 1 bis 2 (3) Hochbl{\"a}ttern. Die Zahl der Kronbl{\"a}tter betr{\"a}gt 8 (vereinzelt 9), die durchschnittliche Zahl reifer, eif{\"o}rmiger N{\"u}sschen pro Fruchtstand betr{\"a}gt 7 (W{\"u}rzburg) / 14 (Elbe) (maximal 26). Aus vom Rhizom abgebrochenen und im Mai gepflanzten Speicherknollen keimten im Sp{\"a}therbst desselben Jahrs neue Pflanzen. Der Jahreszyklus des Wurzelsystems wird beschrieben. Durch spontane Abl{\"o}sungen einzelner Speicherknollen findet eine vegetative Vermehrung statt. Neben N{\"u}sschen w{\"a}ren abgebrochene Speicherknollen f{\"u}r die Fernansiedlung der Sippe an Elbe (u.a. Verschleppung durch Hochwasser) und Main (Verschleppung durch Schiffe und andere Vektoren) ausreichend.},
  subject      = {Karyotyp},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Wilhelm1991,
  author    = {Wilhelm, Gernot},
  title     = {Probleme der hethitischen Chronologie},
  series = {Orientalische Literaturzeitung},
  volume    = {86},
  journal   = {Orientalische Literaturzeitung},
  number    = {5/6},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128499},
  pages     = {469-476},
  year      = {1991},
  abstract  = {No abstract available.},
  subject      = {Hethiter},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{TackeLangeBentlageetal.1983,
  author    = {Tacke, Reinhold and Lange, Hartwig and Bentlage, Anke and Sheldrick, William S. and Ernst, Ludger},
  title     = {2.2.5.5-Tetraorganyl-1.4-dioxa-2.5-disilacyclohexane/2,2,5,5-Tetraorganyl-1,4-dioxa-2,5-disilacyclohexanes},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  volume    = {38},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  number    = {2},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128423},
  pages     = {190-193},
  year      = {1983},
  abstract  = {The 2,2,5,5-tetraorganyl-1,4-dioxa-2,5-disilacyclohexanes 2a-2c were prepared by condensation of the corresponding (hydroxymethyl)diorganylsilanes 1 a-1 c. The constitution of the heterocycles was confirmed by elemental analyses, cryoscopic measurements, mass spectrometry, and NMR-spectroscopic \((^1H, ^{13}C)\) investigations. The molecular structure of 2 b was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{TackeLangeSheldricketal.1983,
  author    = {Tacke, Reinhold and Lange, Hartwig and Sheldrick, William S. and Lambrecht, G{\"u}nter and Moser, Ulrich and Mutschler, Ernst},
  title     = {Sila-Pharmaka, 31. Mitt. [1] Synthese, Struktur und pharmakologische Eigenschaften von Diphenyl(2-piperidinoethoxymethyl)silanol und seinem Kohlenstoff-Analogon},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  volume    = {38},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  number    = {6},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128410},
  pages     = {738-746},
  year      = {1983},
  abstract  = {In the course of systematic investigations on sila-substituted parasympatholytics the diphenyl(2-aminoethoxymethyl)silanols 3b and 4b (and its carbon analogue 4a) were synthesized and characterized by their physical and chemical properties. In the solid state 4a and 4b form strong O-H---N hydrogen bonds, which are intramolecular (4a) and intermolecular (4b), respectively. 4a and 4b were found to be weak antimuscarinic agents (4b >4a) and strong papaverine-like spasmolytics (4a ≈4b).},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{TackeLinohAttarBashietal.1982,
  author    = {Tacke, Reinhold and Linoh, Haryanto and Attar-Bashi, Moayad T. and Sheldrick, William S. and Ernst, Ludger and Niedner, Roland and Frohnecke, Joachim},
  title     = {Sila-Pharmaka, 26. Mitt. [1] Darstellung und Eigenschaften potentiell curarewirksamer Silicium-Verbindungen, III},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  volume    = {37},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  number    = {11},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128402},
  pages     = {1461-1471},
  year      = {1982},
  abstract  = {The potentially curare-like silicon compounds 8a- 8f were synthesized and investigated with respect to their structure-activity relationships. The conformations of the compounds in the solid state and in solution were studied by X-ray diffraction analysis (8a- 8e) and IR NMR spectroscopy (8a- 8f), respectively. The muscle relaxing properties of 8a- 8f were investigated on the mouse. The observed structure-activity relationships are not in accordance with the classical "14 {\AA} model" for neuromuscular blocking agents.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{TackeStreckerSheldricketal.1979,
  author    = {Tacke, R. and Strecker, M. and Sheldrick, W. S. and Heeg, E. and Berndt, B. and Knapstein, K. M.},
  title     = {Sila-Pharmaka, 14. Mitt. Darstellung und Eigenschaften sowie Kristall-und Molek{\"u}lstruktur von Sila-Difenidol},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  volume    = {34},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  number    = {9},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128391},
  pages     = {1279-1285},
  year      = {1979},
  abstract  = {Sila-difenidol (6b), a sila-analogue of the drug difenidol (6a), was synthesized according to Scheme 1. 6b and its new precursors 3 and 5 were characterized by their physical and chemical properties, and their structures confirmed by elementary analyses, 1H NMR and mass spectroscopy. 6 b crystallizes orthorhombic \(P2_12_12_1\) with a = 11.523(1), b = 14.366(4), c = 11.450(1) {\AA}, Z = 4, \(D_{ber} = 1.14 gcm^{-3}\). The structure was refined to R = 0.050 for 1897 reflexions. A strong nearly linear intramolecular O-H···N hydrogen bond of 2.685 {\AA} is observed. The anticholinergic, histaminolytic and musculotropic spasmolytic activities of 6 a and 6 b are reported.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{TackeBentlageSheldricketal.1982,
  author    = {Tacke, R. and Bentlage, A. and Sheldrick, W. S. and Ernst, L. and Towart, R. and Stoepel, K.},
  title     = {Sila-Pharmaka, 24. Mitt. [1]. Sila-Analoga von Nifedipin-{\"a}hnlichen 4-Aryl-2.6-dimethyl-1.4-dihydropyridin- 3.5-dicarbons{\"a}ure-dialkylestern, II.},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  volume    = {37},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  number    = {4},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128381},
  pages     = {443-450},
  year      = {1982},
  abstract  = {In the course of systematic studies on sila-substituted drugs the nifedipine-like 1.4-dihydropyridine derivatives 4a, 4b and 4c were prepared and investigated with respect to sila-substitution effects. By X-ray diffraction analyses 4a, 4b and 4c were found to be isostructural. The C/Si-analogues exhibit similar spasmolytic activities (in vitro, guinea pig ileum), comparable with that of nifedipine. However, the compounds differ substantially in their in vivo activity, as measured by the antihypertensive effect on the renal-hypertensive rat. The experimental results are discussed with respect to the carbon/silicon exchange.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{TackeLinohStumpfetal.1983,
  author    = {Tacke, Reinhold and Linoh, Haryanto and Stumpf, Burghard and Abraham, Wolf-Rainer and Kieslich, Klaus and Ernst, Ludger},
  title     = {Mikrobiologische Umwandlung von Silicium-Verbindungen: Enantioselektive Reduktion von Acetessigs{\"a}ure-(trimethylsilylalkyl)estern und deren Carba-Analoga},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  volume    = {38},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  number    = {5},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128304},
  pages     = {616-620},
  year      = {1983},
  abstract  = {The trimethylsilylalkyl acetoacetates 1 b and 2 b as well as their carba analogues 1 a and 2 a have been reduced microbiologically by Kloeckera corticis (ATCC 20109), leading to the corresponding ( + )-3(S)-hydroxybutanoates 3b, 4b, 3a, and 4a. The enantiomeric purity was found to be 80\% (3a, 3b, 4b) and 65\% (4a), respectively. The reduction of lb and 2b is - to our knowledge - the first example for a controlled microbiological transformation of organosilicon substrates.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{TackeLinkBentlageFeltenetal.1985,
  author    = {Tacke, Reinhold and Link, Matthias and Bentlage-Felten, Anke and Zilch, Harald},
  title     = {Zum thermischen Verhalten einiger Kohlens{\"a}ure[(methylphenylsilyl)methyl]ester-Derivate},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  volume    = {40},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  number    = {7},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128293},
  pages     = {942-947},
  year      = {1985},
  abstract  = {The synthesis and the thermal behaviour of the (methylphenylsilyl)methyl carbonates \(CH_3(C_6H_5)Si(H)CH_2OC(O)X (6: X = OCH_3; 7: X = Cl; 8: X = N(CH_3)_2)\) is described. 8 rearranges in toluene solution at 100 °C quantitatively to give the carbam oyloxysilane \(C_6H_5(CH_3)_2SiOC(O)N(CH_3)_2\) (11), whereas neat 6 and 7 at 135 °C undergo quantitative formation of \(C_6H_5(CH_3)_2SiOCH_3\) (12) and \(C_6H_5(CH_3)_2SiCl\) (13), respectively. The formation of 12 and 13 is explained by a rearrangement reaction (by analogy to the rearrangement of 8), follow ed by a decarboxylation. The thermally induced transformations 6 →12, 7 →13, and 8 →11 were found to be first-order reactions with half-lifes of ~2.6 h (135 °C, neat), ~4.5 h (135 °C, neat), and ~3.7 h (100 °C, in toluene), respectively.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{TackeNiederer1978,
  author    = {Tacke, Reinhold and Niederer, Reinhold},
  title     = {Sila-Pharmaka, 9. Mitt. [1] Darstellung und Eigenschaften potentiell curarewirksamer Silicium-Verbindungen, I},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  volume    = {33},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Naturforschung B},
  number    = {4},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128277},
  pages     = {412-416},
  year      = {1978},
  abstract  = {Organosilicon compounds 8, 9 and 10 with potential curare-like action and their precursors 0, 6 and 7 were synthesized for the first time. 0-10 were characterized by their physical and chemical properties, and their structures were confirmed by analyses, IH NMR and mass spectroscopy (only for 0-7). The pharmacological and toxicological data of 8, 9 and 10 are reported.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Hoffmann1993,
  author    = {Hoffmann, Joachim},
  title     = {Unbewußtes Lernen - eine besondere Lernform?},
  series = {Psychologische Rundschau},
  volume    = {44},
  journal   = {Psychologische Rundschau},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-127734},
  pages     = {75-89},
  year      = {1993},
  abstract  = {Implizites oder unbewußtes Lernen soll sich nach vorliegenden Berichten dadurch auszeichnen, daß es beil{\"a}ufig geschieht, daß es aufmerksamkeitsunabh{\"a}ngig ist und daß seine Resultate nicht bewußt werden. Nach Meinung einiger Autoren handelt es sich um eine Urform des Lernens, die vielfachen unbewußten Abh{\"a}ngigkeiten menschlichen Verhaltens von verborgenen Reizstrukturen zugrunde liegt. Eine kritische Durchsicht der Befunde zeigt, daß keines der besonderen Merkmale unbewußten Lernens {\"u}berzeugend belegt ist. Es liegen auch keine differenzierten {\"U}berlegungen zu den Mechanismen unbewußten Lernens vor. Es wird die Vermutung begr{\"u}ndet, daß den untersuchten Lernvorg{\"a}ngen m{\"o}glicherweise ein elementares Bed{\"u}rfnis nach zuverl{\"a}ssiger Antizipation von Verhaltenskonsequenzen zugrunde liegt. Simulationen, die eine solche Spekulation unterst{\"u}tzen, werden diskutiert und noch zu l{\"o}sende Probleme aufgezeigt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Hoffmann1993,
  author    = {Hoffmann, Joachim},
  title     = {Ged{\"a}chtnis und Lernen, Prozeß und Resultat, Inzidentell und Intentional: eine Erwiderung auf den Kommentar von H. J. Markowitsch},
  series = {Psychologische Rundschau},
  volume    = {44},
  journal   = {Psychologische Rundschau},
  number    = {2},
  issn      = {0033-3042},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-127719},
  pages     = {109-112},
  year      = {1993},
  abstract  = {No abstract available.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Hoffmann1994,
  author    = {Hoffmann, Joachim},
  title     = {Der implizite Erwerb von Handlungswissen},
  series = {Psychologie und Sport : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Sportpsychologie},
  volume    = {8},
  journal   = {Psychologie und Sport : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Sportpsychologie},
  number    = {2},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-127709},
  pages     = {56-66},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {Der Beitrag besch{\"a}ftigt sich mit {\"U}berlegungen zum Aufbau verhaltenssteuernder Strukturen. Er geht von dem Konzept de simpliziten Lernens aus, nach dem sich die Steuerung des Verhaltens, wenigstens unter bestimmten Bedingungen, unbewusst, aufmerksamkeitsunabhaengig und unwillk{\"u}rlich an strukturelle Eigenschaften der Umgebung anpasst. Eine kritische Analyse einschl{\"a}giger Untersuchungen f{\"u}hrt zu einer hypothetischen Lernstruktur, die es gestattet zu lernen, unter welchen Bedingungen welche Verhaltensakte zu welchen Konsequenzen f{\"u}hren. Der Lernprozess, so wird angenommen, wird in dieser Struktur von einem fundamentalen Beduerfnis nach sicherer Antizipierbarkeit von Verhaltenskonsequenzen getrieben. Eine Pilotstudie, die von diesen Annahmen ausgeht, wird ebenso diskutiert wie moegliche Anwendungen bei der Gestaltung von Trainingsprozessen im Sport.},
  language  = {de}
}