@incollection{Ellgring1994, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Mensch - Umwelt - Beziehungen : Soziale Interaktion und soziale Kognition}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50290}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1994}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @article{EllgringSchneider1993, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Schneider, E.}, title = {Parkinson und Demenz}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43047}, year = {1993}, abstract = {Auf der Delegierten-Konferenz der dPV in Hannover waren eine Reihe von Fragen wr Demenz im Zusammenhang mit dem Morbus Parkinson gestellt worden, zu denen hier Stellung genommen werden soll. Die Fragen und Antworten sind jeweil mit einem ? f{\"u}r die Fragen und einem ! f{\"u}r die Antworten gekennzeichnet.}, language = {de} } @incollection{Ellgring1993, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Streßbew{\"a}ltigung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43275}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} } @misc{Ellgring1993, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Wohlbefinden - Subjective Wellbeing}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-42000}, year = {1993}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} } @article{Ellgring1992, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Psychosoziale Aspekte des Morbus Parkinson}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-34052}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{VollmerFerstlEllgring1992, author = {Vollmer, Heinz C. and Ferstl, Roman and Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Individualized behavior therapy for drug addicts}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-33817}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{VollmerEllgringFerstl1992, author = {Vollmer, H. C. and Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Ferstl, R.}, title = {Prediction of premature termination of therapy in the treatment of drug addicts}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50274}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{EllgringVollmer1992, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Vollmer, Heinz C.}, title = {Changes of personality and depression during treatment of drug addicts}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50287}, year = {1992}, abstract = {In accordance with various other studies. the present longitudinal study gave no clues for specific personality variables or traits 01' drug addicts. Personality factors did not allow a valid prediction of the kind 01' th~apy termination. nor were there clear deviations from the norm. Analyzed as a group. the addicts showed only minor changes that appeared over the course of treatment. These results correspond to data reported on alcohol dependency (cf. Wanke 1987). A more differentiated picture is gained when stable and changeable components of personality and analyzed separately. Changeable components are of special relevance for treatment. From the current study these were characteristics of action regulation, that is, activation and impulse control, social interaction, and somatic reactions (sleep disorders, bodily reactions to drug deprivation). For relapse prevention, attention should be given to stable, persistent, problematic components. Persistent suicidal ideas turned out to be one such aspect. Like the differentiation between state and trait anxiety, stable and variable components could also be separated for other domains of personality when they are used to describe the course of treatment. How can personality concepts and instruments for assessment be utilized for treatment? The claim of therapists to predict the outcome of a treatment may be realized for only a delimited period of time. Especially at such critical points as shortly before relapse, a firm prediction might be possible only rarely (Wanke 1987). Lack of predictability could be a warning which, however, can be verified only afterward. According to the current results, one benefit of personality concepts could be to specify targets of change on an individual basis and thus clarify effects of therapeutic interventions. Personality concepts can help patients to better understand their problems and to recognize changes as weil as persistent areas of vulnerability.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{Ellgring1992, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Die Mimik als Verhaltenseffektor limbischer Aktivit{\"a}tin der Psychose}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-73570}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Mimik}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{EllgringGaebel1992, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Gaebel, W.}, title = {Verhaltensbiologische Aspekte endogener Psychosen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-73588}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Verhaltensbiologie}, language = {de} } @article{EllgringGaebel1992, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Gaebel, W.}, title = {Experimental psychopathology in biological psychiatry and pharmacology}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43246}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {en} } @article{EllgringSchneiderFriedrichetal.1992, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Schneider, F. and Friedrich, J. and Fus, I. and Beyer, T. and Heimann, H. and Himer, W.}, title = {The effects of neuroleptics on facial action in schizophrenic patients}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43269}, year = {1992}, abstract = {This paper describes the influence of neuroleptic therapy on facial action in drug-naive schizophrenics. In a comparative study of medicated and unmedicated schizophrenic patients, the coordinates of 12 small light-reflecting points, attached to subjects' faces, were computer-recorded and analyzed automatically during a semistandardized clinical interview. In addition, facial activity in videotaped interviews was coded using the Facial Action Coding System (FACS). Each sample group comprised of eight patients with the DSMIII- R diagnostic criteria "schizophrenia" or "schizophreniform disorder". Subjects were studied on two occasions, one shortly after admission to the hospital, the other three weeks later. Group I was unmedicated during the first session, whereas group2 was medicated throughout the study. Three weeks after the start of medication, at the second interview, both recording methods showed a reduction in facial activity and facial expression across all subjects in group 1. The facial action of patients in group2, however, remained unchanged.}, language = {en} } @article{EllgringOertelUlmetal.1992, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Oertel, W. H. and Ulm, G. and Gasser, T. and Perleth, B. and Seiler, S.}, title = {Partnership and depression in Parkinson's Disease}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-42516}, year = {1992}, abstract = {In this study, the influence of partnership on depression and coping with Parkinson's disease has been investigated. Twentythree single female patients, 46 married patients (23 female, 23 male) with unimpaired partnership and 42 patients (21 female, 21 male) whose partnership had worsened since the onset of disease, were compared with regard to depression and self reported extent of psychosocial distress. Single female patients tended to have higher depression scores than patients in a stable partnership, especially in items concerning personal worthlessness and senselessness of life. Patients differed in the extent of distress concerning social behavior, psychological problems/anxiety and efficiency. Within the group of single female patients two subgroups emerged: (1) patients with low extent of distress in all aspects; (2) patients who were highly distressed by psychological problems and physical disability but weakly distressed from social interaction. Male and female patients living in a stable partnership reported only a generally low to moderate extent of distress. More than half of the male and female patients who reported an impairment of their relationship also had scores of moderate to severe depression. These patients also had the h~ghest extent of distress in each ofthe aspects assessed. The results are dicussed with regard to possible interactive effects ofthe disease, quality of the partnership and availability of coping strategies.}, language = {en} } @incollection{Ellgring1991, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Das Muskelspiel der Gef{\"u}hle - Zur Verkn{\"u}pfung von Mimik und R{\"u}ckenmuskulatur mit dem subjektiven Erleben}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-42984}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {Kaum ein anderer Teil des menschlichen K{\"o}rpers ist in der Lage, gef{\"u}hlsm{\"a}ßige Regungen in derart differenzierter Form auszudr{\"u}cken wie die Mimik. {\"U}ber den Zusammenhang zwischen muskul{\"a}rer Aktivit{\"a}t und Emotionen wird versucht, in einigen Aspekten auch die Beziehung von Stimmungen zur R{\"u}ckenmuskulatur herzustellen. Vor allem wird jedoch auf die Mimik als Verst{\"a}ndigungsmittel eingegangen. Die neuroanatomische und neurophysiologische Basis der Mimik wird dargestellt sowie der Zusammenhang zwischen Stimulus-Situation und Emotionen einerseits und Emotionen und Ausdruck andererseits. St{\"o}rungen dieser Beziehungen werden anhand von psychiatrischen und neurologischen Erkrankungen erl{\"a}utert. Aus dem Ausdruck von Konflikten in der Mimik werden einige Bedingungen f{\"u}r psychosomatische St{\"o}rungen nicht nur im R{\"u}ckenbereich, sondern auch bei Kopfschmerzzust{\"a}nden und Streßverhalten abgeleitet.}, language = {de} } @incollection{Ellgring1991, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Introduction. The use of Video for behavior description and intervention}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-42019}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {en} } @incollection{KotthausEllgring1991, author = {Kotthaus, Britta and Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Erkennen von Emotionen in Abh{\"a}ngigkeit von der Video-Bildqualit{\"a}t}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-42446}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {Im Zuge der Breitbandverkabelung in Europa wird angestrebt, den Einsatz neuer m{\"o}glichst kosteng{\"u}nstiger Kommunikationsmedien zu f{\"o}rdern. Dazu z{\"a}hlt im Rahmen eines von der EG gef{\"o}rderten Projektes der Einsatz von Bildtelefbtten in klinisch-psychiatrischen Einrichtungen. Da die Bildqualit{\"a}t der bisher entwickelten Prototypen (Low-cost-video-communication, LCVC) in Bezug auf Bildaufl{\"o}sung und Graustufen noch stark. reduziert ist, ist beim Einsatz evtl. mit Effekten auf die verbale und nonverbale Interaktion der Teilnehmer zu rechnen. Da gerade im klinisch-psychiatrischen Bereich 'di~ {\"O}ekodicrung von nonverbalen Signalen von großer Bedeutung ist, wurde in der vqdiegenden Studie,untersucht, inwieweit sich Emotionen anhand der Mimik auch bei stark eingeschr{\"a}nkter Bildqualit{\"a}t erk.enn~n lassen. Trotz sehr geringer Aufl{\"o}sung und Grauschattierung war (jie Dekodierung von diskreten Emotionen unerwartet hoch. . , Die Befunde zu einzelnen'Emotionen sowie crsut'SClllllßfolgertlngen ftir den Einsatz des LCVC im klinischen Bereich wer