@article{MerzMerzKirchneretal.2021, author = {Merz, Viktor and Merz, Julia and Kirchner, Maximilian and Lenhart, Julian and Marder, Todd B. and Krueger, Anke}, title = {Pyrene-Based "Turn-Off" Probe with Broad Detection Range for Cu\(^{2+}\), Pb\(^{2+}\) and Hg\(^{2+}\) Ions}, series = {Chemistry—A European Journal}, volume = {27}, journal = {Chemistry—A European Journal}, number = {31}, doi = {10.1002/chem.202100594}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-256803}, pages = {8118-8126}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Detection of metals in different environments with high selectivity and specificity is one of the prerequisites of the fight against environmental pollution with these elements. Pyrenes are well suited for the fluorescence sensing in different media. The applied sensing principle typically relies on the formation of intra- and intermolecular excimers, which is however limiting the sensitivity range due to masking of e. g. quenching effects by the excimer emission. Herein we report a highly selective, structurally rigid chemical sensor based on the monomer fluorescence of pyrene moieties bearing triazole groups. This sensor can quantitatively detect Cu\(^{2+}\), Pb\(^{2+}\) and Hg\(^{2+}\) in organic solvents over a broad concentrations range, even in the presence of ubiquitous ions such as Na\(^{+}\), K\(^{+}\), Ca\(^{2+}\) and Mg\(^{2+}\). The strongly emissive sensor's fluorescence with a long lifetime of 165 ns is quenched by a 1 : 1 complex formation upon addition of metal ions in acetonitrile. Upon addition of a tenfold excess of the metal ion to the sensor, agglomerates with a diameter of about 3 nm are formed. Due to complex interactions in the system, conventional linear correlations are not observed for all concentrations. Therefore, a critical comparison between the conventional Job plot interpretation, the method of Benesi-Hildebrand, and a non-linear fit is presented. The reported system enables the specific and robust sensing of medically and environmentally relevant ions in the health-relevant nM range and could be used e. g. for the monitoring of the respective ions in waste streams.}, language = {en} } @article{JarreHeyerMemmeletal.2014, author = {Jarre, Gerald and Heyer, Steffen and Memmel, Elisabeth and Meinhardt, Thomas and Krueger, Anke}, title = {Synthesis of nanodiamond derivatives carrying amino functions and quantification by a modified Kaiser test}, series = {Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry}, volume = {10}, journal = {Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry}, issn = {1860-5397}, doi = {10.3762/bjoc.10.288}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-118199}, pages = {2729-2737}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Nanodiamonds functionalized with different organic moieties carrying terminal amino groups have been synthesized. These include conjugates generated by Diels-Alder reactions of ortho-quinodimethanes formed in situ from pyrazine and 5,6-dihydrocyclobuta[d]pyrimidine derivatives. For the quantification of primary amino groups a modified photometric assay based on the Kaiser test has been developed and validated for different types of aminated nanodiamond. The results correspond well to values obtained by thermogravimetry. The method represents an alternative wet-chemical quantification method in cases where other techniques like elemental analysis fail due to unfavourable combustion behaviour of the analyte or other impediments.}, language = {en} }