@techreport{FroehlichGniewoszHoffetal.2011,
  author    = {Fr{\"o}hlich, V. and Gniewosz, B. and Hoff, S. and Reinders, Heinz},
  title     = {Verhinderung von Br{\"u}chen in der Zeit des {\"U}bergangs Schule-Beruf. Abschlussbericht an die Stadt Stuttgart},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-66274},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {Ein wichtiges bildungspolitisches Ziel ist die Redukation der Schulabbrecherzahlen gerade an unteren Bildungsg{\"a}ngen. Vor allem gewinnen in diesem Zusammenhang regionale Maßnahmen an Bedeutung, welche auf den Erhalt mindestens eines Hauptschulabschlusses abzielen. Der Band stellt die Ergebnisse der wissenschaftlichen Begleitung eines solchen regionalen Maßnahmenpakets vor, in dem es die Ausgangssituation f{\"u}r die Konzeption eines kommunalen Projektverbundes absteckt. Pr{\"a}sentiert werden Ergebnisse quantitativer Befragungen bei Jugendlichen sowie qualitative Experteninterviews mit in solchen Maßnahmen besch{\"a}ftigten P{\"a}dagogInnen.},
  subject      = {Schulabbruch},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{Goldan2020,
  type      = {Working Paper},
  author    = {Goldan, Lea},
  title     = {The Early Career Gender Pay Gap among Doctoral Graduates in Germany},
  doi       = {10.25972/OPUS-21634},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-216347},
  pages     = {24},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Previous research has shown that female doctoral graduates earn less than male doctoral graduates; how-ever, the determinants of this gender pay gap remain largely unexplored. Therefore, this paper investigates the determinants of the early career gender pay gap among doctoral graduates in Germany. By relying on effects on the supply and demand sides and feedback between them, I theoretically derive determinants of the gender pay gap that comprise doctoral and occupational characteristics. Using data from a representative German panel study of the 2014 doctoral graduation cohort, I analyse the gender pay gap two years after graduation. I apply linear regression on the logarithmic gross monthly earnings and Oaxaca-Blinder de-composition to examine the explanatory contribution of the determinants to the gender pay gap. The anal-yses reveal that female graduates earn 27.2 \% less than male graduates two years after graduation. Male graduates being paid a premium outside academia partly drives this gender pay gap. The considered deter-minants largely explain the overall gender pay gap, the most important determinants being working hours, doctoral subject, industry, professional experience gained after graduation, company size, and academic employment. The results offer new insights on the determinants of the early career gender pay gap among doctoral graduates and thereby shed light on one dimension of gender inequalities in post-doctoral careers.},
  subject      = {Doktor},
  language  = {en}
}