@article{BenderOttDebesetal.1991, author = {Bender, L. and Ott, M. and Debes, A. and Rdest, U. and Heesemann, J. and Hacker, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Distribution, expression and long range mapping of legiolysin gene (lly) specific DNA sequences in Legionellae}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-59744}, year = {1991}, abstract = {The legiolysin gene (lly) cloned from Legionella pneumophila Philadelphia 1 confers the phenotypes of hemolysis and browning of the culture medium. An internal Uy-specific DNA probe was used in Southern hybridizations for the detection of Uy-specific DNA in the genomes of legioneUae and other gram-negative pathogenic bacteria. Under conditi9ns of high stringency, tlie Uy DNA probe specifically reacted with DNA fragments fr9m L. pneumophi{\"u}z isolates; by reducing stringency, hybridization was also observed for all other Legionella strains tested. No hybridization occurred with DNAs isolated from bact~ria of other genera. The Uy genewas mapped by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis to the respective genomic Notl fragments of Legionelltz isolates. By using antilegiolysin monospecific polyclonal antibodies in Western blots (immunoblots), Lly proteins could be detected only in L. pneumophila isolates.}, subject = {Infektionsbiologie}, language = {en} } @article{OttMessnerHeesemannetal.1991, author = {Ott, M. and Messner, P. and Heesemann, J. and Marre, R. and Hacker, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Temperature dependent expression of flagella in Legionella}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-59755}, year = {1991}, abstract = {Legionel/a pneumophila, the causative agent of Legionnaires' disease, was analysed by electron microscopy for production of surface structures. Crystalline surface (S-) layers and fimbriae were not detected, but monotrichous flagellation was seen. Polyclonal antibodies specific for the 47 kDa ftagellin subunit of L. pneumophila Philadelphia I were used in Western blots to confirm the presence of flagella subunits in various L. pneumophila strains tested, but the antiserumalso reacted with flagellin subunits of L. micdlulei, L. hackelia (serogroup (SG) l and SG21 and L./ongbetichae (SG2). Flagellation of Legionellae was shown to be temperature regulated. When the growth temperature of virulent and avirulent variants of strain L. pneumophila Philadelphia I was shifted from 30 oc to either 37 or 41 oc, a decrease in the percentage offtagellated bacteria within the populationwas observed.}, subject = {Infektionsbiologie}, language = {en} }