@phdthesis{Freudenthal2020, author = {Freudenthal, Jan Alexander}, title = {Quantitative genetics from genome assemblies to neural network aided omics-based prediction of complex traits}, doi = {10.25972/OPUS-19942}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-199429}, school = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Quantitative genetics is the study of continuously distributed traits and their ge- netic components. Recent developments in DNA sequencing technologies and computational systems allow researchers to conduct large scale in silico studies. However, going from raw DNA reads to genomic prediction of quantitative traits with the help of neural networks is a long and error-prone process. In the course of this thesis, many steps involved in this process will be assessed in depth. Chap- ter 2 will feature a study that compares the landscape of chloroplast genome as- sembly tools. Chapter 3 will present a software to perform genome-wide associa- tion studies using modern tools, which allow GWAS-Flow to outperform current state of the art software packages. Chapter 4 will give an in depth introduc- tion to machine learning and the nature of quantitative traits and will combine those to genomic prediction with artificial neural networks and compares the re- sults to those of algorithms based on linear mixed models. Finally, in Chapter 5 the results from the previous chapters are summarized and used to elucidate the complex nature of studies concerning quantitative genetics.}, subject = {Genetics}, language = {en} }