@inproceedings{KruegerKohnenLienert1981, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Kohnen, Ralf and Lienert, Gustav A.}, title = {Drei Forderungen zur Pr{\"u}fung der Homogenit{\"a}t von Zentren bei Multicenter-Studien}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-101730}, year = {1981}, abstract = {Es wird argumentiert, daß bei der Pr{\"u}fung der Homgenit{\"a}t von Zentren in mehrfaktoriellen Multicenter-Studien vor allem entscheidend ist, daß sich die Zentren in den faktoriellen Variablen nicht unterscheiden, deren Effekte in der sp{\"a}teren Auswertung interpretiert werden sollen. Dazu wird folgendes Procedere vorgeschlagen: (1) {\"u}berpr{\"u}fe, ob in allen Zentren die Randomisierungsbedingungen eingehalten wurden, (2) {\"u}berpr{\"u}fe, ob die Zentren homogen bezogen auf die eingebrachten Schichtvariablen (z.B. Geschlecht, Indikation) sind und (3) {\"u}berpr{\"u}fe, ob die Zentren homogen sind bezogen auf die Wechselwirkungen zwischen den eingebrachten faktoriellen Variablen. Es wird gezeigt, daß vor allem Forderung (3) f{\"u}r die Interpretationsf{\"a}higkeit der Ergebnisse von entscheidender Bedeutung ist. M{\"o}glichkeiten der statistischen Pr{\"u}fung dieser Voraussetzungen werden an einem Beispiel aus der klinischen Pr{\"u}fung eines Psychopharmakons vorgestellt.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KruegerKohnen1981, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Kohnen, Ralph}, title = {Kognitive, emotionale und physiologische Determinanten sozialer Zust{\"a}nde}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86055}, year = {1981}, abstract = {The psychological and physiological effects of a socially oriented sensitivity training were evaluated. It is shown that decreased physical distance as well as increased intimacy yields high activation, both in psychological measures (experienced stress) and in pulse frequences. One result (highly significant and replicated in other experiments) was paradoxical: when Ss had to caress the face of a heterosexual vis-a-vis, they reported high experienced stress, but pulse frequences dropped rapidely below the resting pulse. Some suggestions are made to explain these findings. The question arises whether an autonomic somatic process, induced by social Stimulation, but independent of the cognitive coping is responsible for these results.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{OPUS4-9740, title = {Media Psychology - "Media Research: Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow" Proceedings of the 8th Conference of the Media Psychology Division of the German Psychological Society}, editor = {Schwab, Frank and Carolus, Astrid and Brill, Michael and Hennighausen, Christine}, isbn = {978-3-923959-93-8}, doi = {10.25972/OPUS-9740}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-97403}, pages = {105}, year = {2013}, abstract = {The proceedings of the 8th Conference of the Media Psychology Division of the German Psychological Society hosted by the University of Wuerzburg from the 4th until the 6th of September 2013 contains the abstracts of the conference participants. Following the motto of the conference "Media Research: Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow" a large number of media-psychological topics was dealt with. Amongst others, participants presented their research on interactive learning, emotions, virtual agents and avatars, gaming, scientific communication, politics, motion pictures and entertainment, social media, methods, and persuasions.}, subject = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Psychologie / Fachgruppe Medienpsychologie}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{Macht1994, author = {Macht, Michael}, title = {Kovariation und Dissoziation psychophysiologischer Variablen unter kurzzeitig verminderter Energiezufuhr}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-80187}, year = {1994}, abstract = {no abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KrebsJankeMachtetal.1994, author = {Krebs, H. and Janke, W. and Macht, Michael and Weijers, H.-G. and Weyers, P.}, title = {Differentielle Tierpsychologie: Hypo- und hyperphage Reaktionen unter Streß}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-80175}, year = {1994}, abstract = {no abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KruegerRausche1980, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Rausche, A.}, title = {Die Pr{\"u}fung von Verlaufskurven auf das Vorliegen von Trends {\"u}ber die exakte Verteilung von Spearman's S}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-79827}, year = {1980}, abstract = {no abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{BossertMeilerLaessleetal.1989, author = {Bossert, Sabine and Meiler, Caroline and Laessle, Reinhold and Ellgring, Heiner and Pirke, Karl-Martin}, title = {Responses to visual perception of food in eating disorders}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-58762}, year = {1989}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KurtzSchneiderBorkowskietal.1988, author = {Kurtz, Beth and Schneider, Wolfgang and Borkowski, John G. and Carr, Martha and Turner, Lisa A.}, title = {Sources of memory and metamemory development: Societal, parental, and educational influences}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50524}, year = {1988}, abstract = {This project had two goals: (1) to examine the impact of strategy training on memory performance in German and American children, and (2) to search for environmental correlates of individual differences in cognitive processes. Following pretesting, 437 children were divided into training and control groups, with the former receiving training in clustering strategies. Trained children showed sizable strategy maintenance and transfer effects two weeks and six months later. Parents and teachers completed questionnaires about the teaching of strategies and their attributional beliefs about children's academic successes and failures. The differences in strategie behavior and attributions of German and American children were due, in part, to differences in strategy-enriched environments.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{Ellgring1983, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Spezifische Signalsysteme in der menschlichen Interaktion}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50212}, year = {1983}, abstract = {Nonverbal communicative behaviours are associated with affective states in a way specific to the individual. This result emerged from longitudinal studies on depressed patients. From the analysis of various nonverbal behaviours it can be concluded that the depressed state is indicated by nonverbal elements in a logical "or-" rather than "and-connection" or in a hierarchical way. It is maintained that the relationship of psychological relevant states (mood) and nonverbal behaviour needs to be studied by intra-individual comparisons to reveal the specifically close relationships effective in everyday communication. With regard to the pragmatic aspect of communication, elements in the nonverbal signalling system seem to possess different levels of generality. However, from decoding studies it can be shown that even very subtle behavioural differences can be detected by an observer. Thus specific signals can become effective in interaction given a familiarity with the idiosyncratic usage.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{VollmerEllgringFerstl1992, author = {Vollmer, H. C. and Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Ferstl, R.}, title = {Prediction of premature termination of therapy in the treatment of drug addicts}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50274}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{EllgringVollmer1992, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Vollmer, Heinz C.}, title = {Changes of personality and depression during treatment of drug addicts}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50287}, year = {1992}, abstract = {In accordance with various other studies. the present longitudinal study gave no clues for specific personality variables or traits 01' drug addicts. Personality factors did not allow a valid prediction of the kind 01' th~apy termination. nor were there clear deviations from the norm. Analyzed as a group. the addicts showed only minor changes that appeared over the course of treatment. These results correspond to data reported on alcohol dependency (cf. Wanke 1987). A more differentiated picture is gained when stable and changeable components of personality and analyzed separately. Changeable components are of special relevance for treatment. From the current study these were characteristics of action regulation, that is, activation and impulse control, social interaction, and somatic reactions (sleep disorders, bodily reactions to drug deprivation). For relapse prevention, attention should be given to stable, persistent, problematic components. Persistent suicidal ideas turned out to be one such aspect. Like the differentiation between state and trait anxiety, stable and variable components could also be separated for other domains of personality when they are used to describe the course of treatment. How can personality concepts and instruments for assessment be utilized for treatment? The claim of therapists to predict the outcome of a treatment may be realized for only a delimited period of time. Especially at such critical points as shortly before relapse, a firm prediction might be possible only rarely (Wanke 1987). Lack of predictability could be a warning which, however, can be verified only afterward. According to the current results, one benefit of personality concepts could be to specify targets of change on an individual basis and thus clarify effects of therapeutic interventions. Personality concepts can help patients to better understand their problems and to recognize changes as weil as persistent areas of vulnerability.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{Ellgring1975, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Kommunikation und Schlußfolgerung {\"u}ber nichtsprachliches Verhalten}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50207}, year = {1975}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Hommers1983, author = {Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Zur quantitativen Theorie von Wiedergutmachungskognitionen unter Gewinnung ihrer Merkmale aus der Jurisprudenz}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43519}, year = {1983}, abstract = {Grundz{\"u}ge des rechtswissenschaftlichen Gedankenguts zur Schadenswiedergutmachung werden psychologischen Ans{\"a}tzen dazu gegen{\"u}bergestellt. Das Ergebnis ist die Feststellung, daß die stimulusbezogene Urteilsrelevanz der Schadenswiedergutmachung nicht in der psychologischen Forschung ber{\"u}cksichtigt wurde. Ein diesbez{\"u}glicher Untersuchungsansatz sollte sechs Merkmale besitzen: multifaktoriell, multivariat, Stimulus-Response-vergleichend, quantitativ, ontogenetisch und individual-diagnostisch. Er bildet den Prototyp eines die Moral positiver und negativer Akte umfassenden Ansatzes zur moralischen Urteilsbildung, des ses erste Ergebnisse beschrieben werden.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{HommersSteller1977, author = {Hommers, Wilfried and Steller, Max}, title = {Konfigurale Klassifikation von Delinquenten durch Variablen der Therapiemotivation}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43501}, year = {1977}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Hommers1983, author = {Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Urteilsbildung : Entwicklung der Informationen-Integration im Urteil}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43497}, year = {1983}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Hommers1985, author = {Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Rechtliche Aspekte der Schadenswiedergutmachung als psychologische Problemstellung: Zum Gegenstand der Rechtspsychologie}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43488}, year = {1985}, abstract = {An rechtsbezogenen empirischen Arbeiten zur Schadenswiedergutmachung kann die echte Wechselseitigkeit im Verh{\"a}ltnis von Recht und Psychologie im Einklang mit Hommers (1981) weiter belegt werden. Da die Psychologie somit nicht nur Hilfsfunktion f{\"u}r die Rechtspflege, sondern die rechtlichen Gedankeng{\"a}nge auch umgekehrt in gewissen Bereichen Hilfsfunktion f{\"u}r die psychologische Theorienbildung besitzen, wird eine hinreichende Gegenstandsdefinition der Rechtspsychologie erreicht, in der eine eigenst{\"a}ndige Rechtspsychologie i.e.S. gegenpartnerisch neben der Vereinigung der hi7fswissenschaftlichen Kriminal- und Forensischen Psychologie existiert.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Hommers1991, author = {Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Entschuldigung und Reparaturhilfe f{\"u}r Brandsch{\"a}den durch "Z{\"u}ndeln" im Urteil von Kindern und Erwachsenen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43463}, year = {1991}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} }