@article{SebaldBuecherOlbrichetal.1968, author = {Sebald, Walter and B{\"u}cher, T. and Olbrich, B. and Kaudewitz, F.}, title = {Electrophoretic pattern of and amino acid incorporation in vitro into the insoluble mitochondrial protein of neurospora crassa wild type and mi-1 mutant}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62926}, year = {1968}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{NeupertSebaldSchwabetal.1969, author = {Neupert, W. and Sebald, Walter and Schwab, A. J. and Pfaller, A. and B{\"u}cher, T.}, title = {Puromycin sensitivity of ribosomal label after incorporation of \(^{14}\)C-labelled amino acids into isolated mitochondria from Neurospora crassa}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62899}, year = {1969}, abstract = {Radioactive amino acids were incorporated into isolated mitochondria from Neurospora crassa. Then the mitochondrial ribosomes were isolated and submitted to density gradient centrifugation. A preferential labelling of polysomes was observed. However, when the mitochondrial suspension was treated with puromycin after amino acid incorporation, no radioactivity could be detected in either the monosomes or the polysomes. The conclusion is drawn that isolated mitochondria under these conditions do not incorporate significant amounts of amino acids into proteins of their ribosomes.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{SebaldSchwabBuecher1969, author = {Sebald, Walter and Schwab, A. J. and B{\"u}cher, T.}, title = {Cycloheximide resistant amino acid incorporation into mitochondrial protein from Neurospora crassa in vivo}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62900}, year = {1969}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{SebaldHofstoetterHackeretal.1969, author = {Sebald, Walter and Hofst{\"o}tter, T. and Hacker, D. and B{\"u}cher, T.}, title = {Incorporation of amino acids into mitochondrial protein of the flight muscle of Locusta migratoria in vitro and in vivo in the presence of cycloheximide}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62919}, year = {1969}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{NeupertSebaldSchwabetal.1969, author = {Neupert, W. and Sebald, Walter and Schwab, A. J. and Massinger, P. and B{\"u}cher, T.}, title = {Incorporation in vivo of \(^{14}\)C-labelled amino acids into the proteins of mitochondrial ribosomes from Neurospora crassa sensitive to cycloheximide and insensitive to Chloramphenicol}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62884}, year = {1969}, abstract = {Radioactive amino acids were incorporated in vivo into N eurospora crassa cells, and the mitochondrial ribosomes were isolated. The incorporation of radioactivity into the proteins of these ribosomes was inhibited by cycloheximide, but not by chloramphenicol. It is therefore concluded that these proteins are synthesized on the cycloheximide sensitive and chloramphenicol insensitive cytoplasmic ribosomes.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerFranke1969, author = {Scheer, Ulrich and Franke, Werner W.}, title = {Negative staining and adenosine triphosphatase activity of annulate lamellae of newt oocytes}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-32087}, year = {1969}, abstract = {Semi -iso la ted annul a te lamellae were prepared from single newt oocy tes (Triturus alpestris) by a modified Call a n-T omlin technique. Such preparations were examined with the electron mi croscope, and the negative sta ining a ppearance of th e a nnulate lamellae is described . The annul a te lamellae can be de tected either adhering to the nuclear envelope or being detached from it. Sometimes they a re obse rved to be connected with slender tubular-like structures interpreted as pa rts of the endoplasmic reti culum. The results obta ined from negativ e sta ining a re combined with those from sections. Especially, the structural data on th e a nnula te lamellae and the nuclear envelope of the very same cell were compa red . Evidence is presented th a t in the oocytes studied the two kinds of porous cisternae, n amely a nnul a te lamellae and nuclear envelope, a re markedly distinguished in that the annul a te lamellae ex hibit a much higher pore frequency (generally about twice tha t found for the corresponding nuclear envelope) and have al so a rela tive pore area occupying as much as 32 \% to 55 \% of th e cistern al surface (compa red with 13 \% to 22 \% in the nuclear envelopes). T he pore di ame ter a nd all other ultras tructural details of the pore complexes, however, a re equi valent in both kinds of porous cisternae. Like the annuli of the nuclear pore complexes of various a nimal and pl ant cells, the a nnuli of the a nnula te lamellae pores reveal al so an eightfold symmetry of their subunits in negatively stained as well as in ectioned ma teria l. Furthermore, th e a nnul a te lamellae a re shown to be a site of activity of the Mg-Na-Kstimul a ted ATPase.}, language = {en} } @article{SebaldNeupertBirkmayer1970, author = {Sebald, Walter and Neupert, W. and Birkmayer, G. D.}, title = {Internal and external contributions to the biogenesis of mitochondrial proteins}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62876}, year = {1970}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{Scheer1970, author = {Scheer, Ulrich}, title = {The ultrastructure of the nuclear envelope of amphibian oocytes: a reinvestigation. III. Actinomycin D-induced decrease in central granules within the pores.}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-32110}, year = {1970}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {en} } @article{FrankeScheer1970, author = {Franke, Werner W. and Scheer, Ulrich}, title = {The ultrastructure of the nuclear envelope of amphibian oocytes: a reinvestigation. II. The immature oocyte and dynamic aspects}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-32102}, year = {1970}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {en} } @article{FrankeScheer1970, author = {Franke, Werner W. and Scheer, Ulrich}, title = {The ultrastructure of the nuclear envelope of amphibian oocytes: a reinvestigation. I. The mature oocyte}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-32098}, year = {1970}, abstract = {1 n order to review the contradictory statements on the ultrast ructure of the nuclear envelope, a study was undertaken combining section and negat ive stai ning electron microscopy on manually isolated oocyte nuclei and nuclear envelopes from six amphibian species including Anura as well as Urodela. The a ppeara nce of the negatively stained iso lated nuclear envelopes is described in deta il and the dependence on the preparation co nditions used is emphas ized . Pore complex structures such as pore perimeter, central granule, an nul ar components, interna l fibrils, and annu lus-attached fibrils could be identified by both techniques, negat ive staining and sect ions. Comparative studies show that no marked diffe rences ex ist in the structural data of the nuclear envelope among the investigated amphibians and the significance of the structural components is discussed. A model of the nuclea r pore complex based on the findings of the present investigation is prese nted.}, language = {en} } @article{WeissSebaldBuecher1971, author = {Weiss, H. and Sebald, Walter and B{\"u}cher, T.}, title = {Cycloheximide resistant incorporation of amino acids into a polypeptide of the cytochrome oxidase of Neurospora crassa}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62866}, year = {1971}, abstract = {Radioaetive leueine was ineorporated by N eurospora crassa mitoehondria in vivo in the presence of cyeloheximide. When the membrane protein of these mitochondria was ehromatographieally separated on oleyl polymethaerylie aeid resin, \& nurober of fraetions were obtained whieh differ with respeet to their eontents of radioaetivity and eytoehromes. The highest speeifie radioaetivity was found in the fraction eontaining eytoehrome aa3• This fraetion proved to be a pure and enzymatically aetive cytoehrome oxidase. Its ratio of absorbanee at 280 nm (ox)/ 443 nm (red.) was 2.1. By means of sodium dodeeylsulfate gel-electrophoresis, this enzymewas separated into five polypeptides with molecular weights of 30000, 20000, 13000, 10000, and 8000. Only the polypeptide with the molecular weight 20000 displayed a high specific radioaetivity.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{FrankeKartenbeckZentgrafetal.1971, author = {Franke, Werner W. and Kartenbeck, J{\"u}rgen and Zentgraf, Hanswalter and Scheer, Ulrich and Falk, Heinz}, title = {Membrane-to-membrane cross-bridges. A means to orientation and interaction of membrane faces}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-32122}, year = {1971}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {en} } @article{FrankeScheer1971, author = {Franke, Werner W. and Scheer, Ulrich}, title = {Some structural differentiations in the HeLa cell: heavy bodies, annulate lamellae and cotte de maillet endoplasmic reticulum}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-40614}, year = {1971}, abstract = {A small fraction of HeLa cells within an exponentially growing culture showed cisternal differentiations, such as cytoplasmic as well as intranuclear annulate lamellae and special smooth surfaced endoplasmic reticulum aggregates with a typical "Cotte de maillet" appearance. Additionally, clusters of dense granules were observed in the cytoplasm which were often associated with polysomes and strongly resembled the so-called "heavy bodies" known in particular in diverse oocytes. The functional meaning of these structures is discussed. Moreover, it is deduced from the ultrastructural identity of the pore complexes in the nuclear envelope and the cytoplasmic and intranuclear annulate lamellae that the pore complex material with its highly ordered arrangement is not a structure characteristic for nucleocytoplasmically migrating material, but rather is a general structural expression of a tight binding of ribonucleoprotein (RNP) to cisternal membranes. The pore complexes are thought of as representing sites of a RNP-storage. A similar functioning is hypothesized for the "heavy body"like aggregates. To the current hypotheses on the formation of annulate lamellae and the nuclear envelope, which are based on the concept of membrane continuities and constancies, the alternative view of a self assembly mechanism of membrane constituents on nucleoprotein structures is added.}, subject = {Cytologie}, language = {en} } @article{SchwabSebaldWeiss1972, author = {Schwab, A. J. and Sebald, Walter and Weiss, H.}, title = {Different pool sizes of the precursor polypeptides of cytochrome oxidase from Neurospora crassa.}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62841}, year = {1972}, abstract = {Pulse-labelling experiments with growing Neurospora crassa revealed that the polypeptides composing the protein moiety of a cytochrome oxidase preparation are derived from at least four independent pools of precursor polypeptides. The pool sizes range from 2 ° f 0 to 25 °/0 of the amount of the corresponding polypeptide present in cytochrome oxidase. The smallest pool is assigned to a polypeptide of mitochondrial origm. Serial pools were found for one of the polypeptides.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{SebaldWeissJackl1972, author = {Sebald, Walter and Weiss, H. and Jackl, G.}, title = {Inhibition of the assembly of cytochrome oxidase in Neurospora crassa by chloramphenicol}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62852}, year = {1972}, abstract = {Cytochrome oxidasewas prepared from Neurospora crassa by chromatography on oleyl polymethacrylic acid resin and separated into seven polypeptides by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecylsulfate. Incorporation oflabelled amino acids into the single polypeptideswas investigated after a pulse labelling in the absence and presence of chloramphenicol, and afterwashing out the inhibitor. Chloramphenicol (4 mg/ml) inhibited amino acid incorporation into all polypeptides 90-95\%• while labeHing of the whole membrane protein was inhibited only 30\%• Mter washing out the inhibitor and further growth of the cells. the four smaller polypeptides were highly labelled, whereas the other polypeptides showed only a. small increase in radioactivity. It is concluded that the four small-sized polypeptides of cytochrome oxidase are synthesized but not integrated into the functional enzyme under the action of chloramphenicol.}, subject = {Biochemie}, language = {en} } @article{GoebelKreft1972, author = {Goebel, Werner and Kreft, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Accumulation of replicative intermediates and catenated forms of the colicinogenic factor E\(_1\) in E. coli during the replication at elevated temperatures}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-60625}, year = {1972}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Biologie}, language = {en} } @article{FrankeScheerFritsch1972, author = {Franke, Werner W. and Scheer, Ulrich and Fritsch, Hansj{\"o}rg}, title = {Intranuclear and cytoplasmic annulate lamellae in plant cells}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-32148}, year = {1972}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerFranke1972, author = {Scheer, Ulrich and Franke, Werner W.}, title = {Annulate lamellae in plant cells: formation during microsporogenesis and pollen development in Canna generalis Bailey}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-32160}, year = {1972}, abstract = {The occurrence of stacked annulate tamellae is documented for a plant cell system, namely for pollen mother cells and developing pollen grains of Canna generalis. Their structural subarchiteeture and relationship to endoplasmie reticulum (ER) and nuclear envelope cisternae is described in detail. The results demonstrate structural homology between plant and animal annulate lamellae and are compatible with, though do not prove, the view that annulate lamcllar cisternae may originate as a degenerative form of endoplasmic retieulum.}, language = {en} } @article{FrankeScheer1972, author = {Franke, Werner W. and Scheer, Ulrich}, title = {Structural details of dictyosomal pores}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-32155}, year = {1972}, abstract = {Structural details of the dictyosomal pores in several plant cell types are described from tangential and cross sections of Golgi cisternae. Frequency distributions of the sizes of such Golgi pores are given and compared with the corresponding values of nuclear pores in the same cells. Golgi pore inner diameters are less homogeneously distributed and can be as small as 100 A or less. They are not simply cisterna I holes, but are often associated with centrally located electron dense granules or rods and with inner pore filaments. This organization, which is very common in dictyosomal pores in plant and animal cells, has some similarities with the structural architecture of nuclear envelope and annulate lamellar pore complexes. The particulate material associated with the dictyosomal pores shows spatial and structural relationship to cytoplasmic ribosomes. Possible modes of Golgi pore formation and some consequences of these observations for interpretation of nuclear pore structures are discussed.}, language = {en} } @article{FrankeKartenbeckKrienetal.1972, author = {Franke, Werner W. and Kartenbeck, J{\"u}rgen and Krien, S. and VanderWoude, W. J. and Scheer, Ulrich and Morr{\´e}, D. J.}, title = {Inter- and intracisternal elements of the Golgi apparatus: A system of membrane-to-membrane cross-links}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-39514}, year = {1972}, abstract = {Electron opaque cross-bridge structures span the inter- and intracisternal spaces and provide membrane-to-membrane connections between adjacent cisternae of dictyosomes of pollen tubes of Clivia and Lilium. Additionally, the classic intercisternal rods, characteristic of intercisternal regions near the maturing face of dictyosomes, are connected with the adjacent membranes through similar cross-bridge elements. We suggest that these structural links are responsible for maintaining the flattened appearance of the central parts of Golgi apparatus cisternae as well as for the coherence of cisternae within the stack. Observations on other plant (e.g. microsporocytes of Canna) and animal cells (e.g. rodent liver and hepatoma cells, newt spermatocytes) show that such an array of membrane cross-links is a universal feature of Golgi apparatus architecture. The cross-bridges appear as part of the complex "zone of exclusion" which surrounds dictyosomes, entire Golgi apparatus and Golgi apparatus equivalents in a variety of cell types.}, language = {en} }