@article{AuerhammerArrowsmithBraunschweigetal.2017, author = {Auerhammer, Dominic and Arrowsmith, Merle and Braunschweig, Holger and Dewhurst, Rian D. and Jim{\´e}nez-Halla, J. Oscar C. and Kupfer, Thomas}, title = {Nucleophilic addition and substitution at coordinatively saturated boron by facile 1,2-hydrogen shuttling onto a carbene donor}, series = {Chemical Science}, volume = {8}, journal = {Chemical Science}, number = {10}, doi = {10.1039/c7sc03193a}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-170255}, pages = {7066-7071}, year = {2017}, abstract = {The reaction of [(cAAC\(^{Me}\))BH\(_{3}\)] (cAAC\(^{Me}\) = 1-(2,6-iPr\(_{2}\)C\(_{6}\)H\(_{3}\))-3,3,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidin-2-ylidene) with a range of organolithium compounds led to the exclusive formation of the corresponding (dihydro)organoborates, Li\(^{+}\)[(cAAC\(^{Me}\)H)BH\(_{2}\)R]- (R = sp\(^{3}\)-, sp\(^{2}\)-, or sp-hybridised organic substituent), by migration of one boron-bound hydrogen atom to the adjacent carbene carbon of the cAAC ligand. A subsequent deprotonation/salt metathesis reaction with Me3SiCl or spontaneous LiH elimination yielded the neutral cAAC-supported mono(organo)boranes, [(cAAC\(^{Me}\)H)BH\(_{2}\)R]- (R]. Similarly the reaction of [cAAC\(^{Me}\))BH\(_{3}\)] with a neutral donor base L resulted in adduct formation by shuttling one boron-bound hydrogen to the cAAC ligand, to generate [(cAAC\(^{Me}\)H)BH\(_{2}\)L], either irreversibly (L = cAAC\(^{Me}\)) or reversibly (L = pyridine). Variable-temperature NMR data and DFT calculations on [(cAAC\(^{Me}\)H)BH\(_{2}\)(cAAC\(^{Me}\))] show that the hydrogen on the former carbene carbon atom exchanges rapidly with the boron-bound hydrides.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{AuerhammerArrowsmithBissingeretal.2017, author = {Auerhammer, Dominic and Arrowsmith, Merle and Bissinger, Philipp and Braunschweig, Holger and Dellermann, Theresa and Kupfer, Thomas and Lenczyk, Carsten and Roy, Dipak and Sch{\"a}fer, Marius and Schneider, Christoph}, title = {Increasing the Reactivity of Diborenes: Derivatization of NHC- Supported Dithienyldiborenes with Electron-Donor Groups}, series = {Chemistry, A European Journal}, journal = {Chemistry, A European Journal}, doi = {10.1002/chem.201704669}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-155419}, year = {2017}, abstract = {A series of NHC-supported 1,2-dithienyldiborenes was synthesized from the corresponding (dihalo)thienylborane NHC precursors. NMR and UV-vis spectroscopic data, as well as X-ray crystallographic analyses, were used to assess the electronic and steric influences on the B=B double bond of various NHCs and electron-donating substituents on the thienyl ligands. Crystallographic data showed that the degree of coplanarity of the diborene core and thienyl groups is highly dependent on the sterics of the substituents. Furthermore, any increase in the electron- donating ability of the substituents resulted in the destabilization of the HOMO and greater instability of the resulting diborenes.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{AuerhammerArrowsmithBoehnkeetal.2018, author = {Auerhammer, Dominic and Arrowsmith, Merle and B{\"o}hnke, Julian and Braunschweig, Holger and Dewhurst, Rian D. and Kupfer, Thomas}, title = {Brothers from Another Mother: a Borylene and its Dimer are Non-Interconvertible but Connected through Reactivity}, series = {Chemical Science}, journal = {Chemical Science}, doi = {10.1039/C7SC04789D}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-157125}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The self-stabilizing, tetrameric cyanoborylene [(cAAC)B(CN)]4 (I, cAAC = 1-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-3,3,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidin-2-ylidene) and its diborene relative, [(cAAC)(CN)B=B(CN)(cAAC)] (II), both react with disulfides and diselenides to yield the corresponding cAAC-supported cyanoboron bis(chalcogenides). Furthermore, reactions of I or II with elemental sulfur and selenium in various stoichiometries provided access to a variety of cAAC- stabilized cyanoboron-chalcogen heterocycles, including a unique dithiaborirane, a diboraselenirane, 1,3-dichalcogena-2,4-diboretanes, 1,3,4-trichalcogena- 2,5-diborolanes and a rare six-membered 1,2,4,5-tetrathia-3,6-diborinane. Stepwise addition reactions and solution stability studies provided insights into the mechanism of these reactions and the subtle differences in reactivity observed between I and II.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{BoehnkeBraunschweigJimenezHallaetal.2018, author = {B{\"o}hnke, Julian and Braunschweig, Holger and Jim{\´e}nez-Halla, Oscar and Krummenacher, Ivo and Stennett, Tom E.}, title = {Half-Sandwich Complexes of an Extremely Electron-Donating, Re-dox-Active η\(^6\)-Diborabenzene Ligand}, series = {Journal of the American Chemical Society}, journal = {Journal of the American Chemical Society}, doi = {10.1021/jacs.7b12394}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-156766}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The heteroarene 1,4-bis(CAAC)-1,4-diborabenzene (1; CAAC = cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene) reacts with [(MeCN)\(_3\)M(CO)\(_3\)] (M = Cr, Mo, W) to yield half-sandwich complexes of the form [(η\(^6\)-diborabenzene)M(CO)\(_3\)] (M = Cr (2), Mo (3), W (4)). Investigation of the new complexes with a combination of X-ray diffraction, spectroscopic methods and DFT calculations shows that ligand 1 is a remarkably strong electron donor. In particular, [(η\(^6\)-arene)M(CO)\(_3\)] complexes of this ligand display the lowest CO stretching frequencies yet observed for this class of complex. Cyclic voltammetry on complexes 2-4 revealed one reversi- ble oxidation and two reversible reduction events in each case, with no evidence of ring-slippage of the arene to the η\(^4\) binding mode. Treatment of 4 with lithium metal in THF led to identification of the paramagnetic complex [(1)W(CO)\(_3\)]Li·2THF (5). Compound 1 can also be reduced in the absence of a transition metal to its dianion 1\(^{2-}\), which possesses a quinoid-type structure.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{StoyBoehnkeJiménezHallaetal.2018, author = {Stoy, Andreas and B{\"o}hnke, Julian and Jiménez-Halla, J. Oscar C. and Dewhurst, Rian D. and Thiess, Torsten and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {CO\(_2\) Binding and Splitting by Boron-Boron Multiple Bonds}, series = {Angewandte Chemie, International Edition}, journal = {Angewandte Chemie, International Edition}, doi = {10.1002/anie.201802117}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-164265}, year = {2018}, abstract = {CO\(_2\) is found to undergo room-temperature, ambient- pressure reactions with two species containing boron-boron multiple bonds, leading to incorporation of either one or two CO\(_2\) molecules. In one case, a thermally-unstable intermediate was structurally characterized, indicating the operation of an initial 2+2 cycloaddition mechanism in the reaction.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{ArrowsmithMattockBoehnkeetal.2018, author = {Arrowsmith, Merle and Mattock, James D. and B{\"o}hnke, Julian and Krummenacher, Ivo and Vargas, Alfredo and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {Direct access to a cAAC-supported dihydrodiborene and its dianion}, series = {Chemical Communications}, journal = {Chemical Communications}, doi = {10.1039/C8CC01580E}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-164276}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The two-fold reduction of (cAAC)BHX\(_2\) (cAAC = 1-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-3,3,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidin-2-ylidene; X = Cl, Br) provides a facile, high-yielding route to the dihydrodiborene (cAAC)\(_2\)B\(_2\)H\(_2\). The (chloro)hydroboryl anion reduction intermediate was successfully isolated using a crown ether. Overreduction of the diborene to its dianion [(cAAC)\(_2\)B\(_2\)H\(_2\)]\(^{2-}\) causes a decrease in the B-B bond order whereas the B-C bond orders increase.}, language = {en} } @article{BoehnkeBruecknerHermannetal.2018, author = {B{\"o}hnke, Julian and Br{\"u}ckner, Tobias and Hermann, Alexander and Gonz{\´a}lez-Belman, Oscar F. and Arrowsmith, Merle and Jim{\´e}nez-Halla, J. Oscar C. and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {Single and double activation of acetone by isolobal B≡N and B≡B triple bonds}, series = {Chemical Science}, volume = {9}, journal = {Chemical Science}, doi = {10.1039/c8sc01249k}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-164286}, pages = {5354-5359}, year = {2018}, abstract = {B≡N and B≡B triple bonds induce C-H activation of acetone to yield a (2-propenyloxy)aminoborane and an unsymmetrical 1-(2- propenyloxy)-2-hydrodiborene, respectively. DFT calculations showed that, despite their stark electronic differences, both the B≡N and B≡B triple bonds activate acetone via a similar coordination-deprotonation mechansim. In contrast, the reaction of acetone with a cAAC-supported diboracumulene yielded a unique 1,2,3-oxadiborole, which according to DFT calculations also proceeds via an unsymmetrical diborene, followed by intramolecular hydride migration and a second C-H activation of the enolate ligand.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{CidHermannRadcliffeetal.2018, author = {Cid, Jessica and Hermann, Alexander and Radcliffe, James E. and Curless, Liam D. and Braunschweig, Holger and Ingleson, Michael J.}, title = {Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Diboron(5) Compounds and Their Conversion to Diboron(5) Cations}, series = {Organometallics}, journal = {Organometallics}, doi = {10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00288}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-164299}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Reaction of bis-catecholatodiboron-NHC adducts, B\(_2\)Cat\(_2\)(NHC), (NHC = IMe (tetramethylimidazol-2-ylidene), IMes (1,3-dimesitylimidazol-2-ylidene) or IDIPP (1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene)) with BCl3 results in the replacement of the catecholato group bound to the four coordinate boron with two chlorides to yield diboron(5) Lewis acid-base adducts of formula CatB-BCl\(_2\)(NHC). These compounds are precursors to diboron(5) monocations, accessed by adding AlCl\(_3\) or K[B(C\(_6\)F\(_5\))\(_4\)] as halide abstraction agents in the presence of a Lewis base. The substitution of the chlorides of CatB-BCl\(_2\)(NHC) for hydrides is achieved using Bu\(_3\)SnH and a halide abstracting agent to form 1,1-dihydrodiboron(5) compounds, CatB-BH\(_2\)(NHC). Attempts to generate diboron(4) monocations of formula [CatB-B(Y)(NHC)]\(^+\) (Y = Cl or H) led to the rapid formation of CatBY.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{WangArrowsmithBraunschweigetal.2017, author = {Wang, Sunewang Rixin and Arrowsmith, Merle and Braunschweig, Holger and Dewhurst, Rian and Paprocki, Valerie and Winner, Lena}, title = {CuOTf-mediated intramolecular diborene hydroarylation}, series = {Chemical Communications}, journal = {Chemical Communications}, doi = {10.1039/C7CC07371B}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-154055}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Upon complexation to CuOTf, a PMe\(_3\)-stabilized bis(9-anthryl) diborene slowly undergoes an intramolecular hydroarylation reaction at room temperature. Subsequent triflation of the B-H bond with CuOTf, followed by a PMe\(_3\) transfer, finally yields a cyclic sp\(^2\)-sp\(^3\) boryl-substituted boronium triflate salt.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{BraunschweigBruecknerDeissenbergeretal.2017, author = {Braunschweig, Holger and Br{\"u}ckner, Tobias and Deißenberger, Andrea and Dewhurst, Rian and Gackstatter, Annika and G{\"a}rtner, Annalena and Hofmann, Alexander and Kupfer, Thomas and Prieschl, Dominic and Thiess, Torsten and Wang, Sunewang Rixin}, title = {Reaction of Dihalodiboranes(4) with N-Heterocyclic Silylenes: Facile Construction of 1-Aryl-2-Silyl-1,2-Diboraindanes}, series = {Chemistry, A European Journal}, journal = {Chemistry, A European Journal}, doi = {10.1002/chem.201702377}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-153068}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Dihalodiboranes(4) react with an N-heterocyclic silylene (NHSi) to generate NHSi-adducts of 1-aryl-2-silyl-1,2-diboraindanes as confirmed by X-ray crystallography, featuring the functionalization of both B-X (X = halogen) bonds and a C-H bond under mild conditions. Coordination of a third NHSi to the proposed 1,1-diaryl- 2,2-disilyldiborane(4) intermediates, generated by a two-fold B-X insertion, may be crucial for the C-H borylation that leads to the final products. Notably, our results demonstrate the first C-H borylation with a strong B-F bond activated by silylene insertion.}, language = {en} }