@article{MayerRabindranathBoerneretal.2013,
  author    = {Mayer, Matthias and Rabindranath, Raman and B{\"o}rner, Juliane and H{\"o}rner, Eva and Bentz, Alexander and Salgado, Josefina and Han, Hong and B{\"o}se, Holger and Probst, J{\"o}rn and Shamonin, Mikhail and Monkman, Gereth J. and Schlunck, G{\"u}nther},
  title     = {Ultra-Soft PDMS-Based Magnetoactive Elastomers as Dynamic Cell Culture Substrata},
  series = {PLOS ONE},
  volume    = {8},
  journal   = {PLOS ONE},
  number    = {10},
  issn      = {1932-6203},
  doi       = {10.1371/journal.pone.0076196},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128246},
  pages     = {e76196},
  year      = {2013},
  abstract  = {Mechanical cues such as extracellular matrix stiffness and movement have a major impact on cell differentiation and function. To replicate these biological features in vitro, soft substrata with tunable elasticity and the possibility for controlled surface translocation are desirable. Here we report on the use of ultra-soft (Young's modulus <100 kPa) PDMS-based magnetoactive elastomers (MAE) as suitable cell culture substrata. Soft non-viscous PDMS (<18 kPa) is produced using a modified extended crosslinker. MAEs are generated by embedding magnetic microparticles into a soft PDMS matrix. Both substrata yield an elasticity-dependent (14 vs. 100 kPa) modulation of alpha-smooth muscle actin expression in primary human fibroblasts. To allow for static or dynamic control of MAE material properties, we devise low magnetic field (approximate to 40 mT) stimulation systems compatible with cell-culture environments. Magnetic field-instigated stiffening (14 to 200 kPa) of soft MAE enhances the spreading of primary human fibroblasts and decreases PAX-7 transcription in human mesenchymal stem cells. Pulsatile MAE movements are generated using oscillating magnetic fields and are well tolerated by adherent human fibroblasts. This MAE system provides spatial and temporal control of substratum material characteristics and permits novel designs when used as dynamic cell culture substrata or cell culture-coated actuator in tissue engineering applications or biomedical devices.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ChristGlaubittBerberichetal.2022,
  author    = {Christ, Bastian and Glaubitt, Walther and Berberich, Katrin and Weigel, Tobias and Probst, J{\"o}rn and Sextl, Gerhard and Dembski, Sofia},
  title     = {Sol-gel-derived fibers based on amorphous α-hydroxy-carboxylate-modified titanium(IV) oxide as a 3-dimensional scaffold},
  series = {Materials},
  volume    = {15},
  journal   = {Materials},
  number    = {8},
  issn      = {1996-1944},
  doi       = {10.3390/ma15082752},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-270694},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {The development of novel fibrous biomaterials and further processing of medical devices is still challenging. For instance, titanium(IV) oxide is a well-established biocompatible material, and the synthesis of TiO\(_x\) particles and coatings via the sol-gel process has frequently been published. However, synthesis protocols of sol-gel-derived TiO\(_x\) fibers are hardly known. In this publication, the authors present a synthesis and fabrication of purely sol-gel-derived TiO\(_x\) fiber fleeces starting from the liquid sol-gel precursor titanium ethylate (TEOT). Here, the α-hydroxy-carboxylic acid lactic acid (LA) was used as a chelating ligand to reduce the reactivity towards hydrolysis of TEOT enabling a spinnable sol. The resulting fibers were processed into a non-woven fleece, characterized with FTIR, \(^{13}\)C-MAS-NMR, XRD, and screened with regard to their stability in physiological solution. They revealed an unexpected dependency between the LA content and the dissolution behavior. Finally, in vitro cell culture experiments proved their potential suitability as an open-mesh structured scaffold material, even for challenging applications such as therapeutic medicinal products (ATMPs).},
  language  = {en}
}