@article{GottschlichDrenckhahnMeierottetal.2023,
  author    = {Gottschlich, G{\"u}nter and Drenckhahn, Detlev and Meierott, Lenz and Zonneveld, Ben},
  title     = {Hieracium maculatum subsp. pseudogougetianum, eine neue Unterart aus dem Mainfr{\"a}nkischen Muschelkalkgebiet},
  series = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  doi       = {10.3264/FG.2023.0923},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-327601},
  pages     = {15-20},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {In Lower Franconia/Northern Bavaria, a well-defined subspecies of the Hieracium maculatum group was detected. This subspecies is restricted to the slopes of the Main valley between W{\"u}rzburg and Hasloch with a hot spot (>90\% of total population) between the villages Th{\"u}ngersheim and Retzbach. Due to some similarities with H. glaucinum subsp. prasiophaeum (synonym: subsp. gougetianum) the subspecies is named H. maculatum subsp. pseudogougetianum. This subspecies grows preferentially on shell-bearing limestone gravels and begins flowering as early as mid-April. Head involucra are whitish hairy mixed with dark stalked glands. The basal leaf rosette consists of ovate to elliptic, toothed to serrate, dark spotted leaves, glabrous, glaucous above. Stems bear 1-3(4) stalked stem leaves and usually form long lateral flowering branches from the leaf axils. Like some other H. maculatum subspecies, H. maculatum subsp. pseudogougetianum is tetraploid with a mean genome weight (2C value) of 14.5 pg, distinguishing it from the H. glaucinum group, whose studied taxa are invariably triploid (mean 10.1 pg).},
  subject      = {Korbbl{\"u}tler},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{DrenckhahnGottschlichZonneveld2023,
  author    = {Drenckhahn, Detlev and Gottschlich, G{\"u}nter and Zonneveld, Ben},
  title     = {Neubeschreibungen und 2C-Werte von Pilosella macranthela subsp. silvae-pici (Spessart-Mausohrhabichtskraut) und Pilosella ottonis (Otto-Mausohrhabichtskraut) mit einer {\"U}bersicht {\"u}ber das Vorkommen von P. macranthela-Taxa in Bayern.},
  series = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  doi       = {10.3264/FG.2023.1114},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-344797},
  pages     = {21-34},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {A pentaploid taxon from the Pilosella macranthela group was discovered in Lower Franconia/Bavaria which is newly described here as P. macranthela subsp. sylvae-pici. It grows mainly in the Bavarian Bunter Spessart and occurs with three small, isolated stands also in the limestone area of the Main valley and Tauber area. Its habit of growth is intermediate between the furcata and laxicephala types of Pilosellae with epigeal and partly hypogeal stolons and a tendency to form clusters. The upper and lower surfaces of the rosette leaves have stellate hairs. The peduncles and the phyllaries are densely covered with dark glandular hairs with yellowish glandular heads. The lateral teeth of the ligules often are separated by incisions. A tetra- und pentaploid transitional taxon between P. macranthela subsp. sylvae-pici and P. officinarum is described as P. ottonis. P. ottonis is tetra- and pentaploid with up to 7 capitula. It is densely covered with dark stalk glands on phyllaries and resembles forms of P. acutifolia in habit. The phyllaries of P. ottonis are covered with numerous epidermal papillae with a diameter of about 10-20 μm and in this aspect resemble P. macranthela subsp. sylvae-pici and P. glomerata. However, in P. officinarum epidermal papillae are absent. Plants of genetically heterogeneous tetra- and heptaploid P. macranthela have been found outside the Spessart as spontaneous hybrids between P. glomerata and P. officinarum and also occur sporadically without P. glomerata in the vicinity.},
  subject      = {Habichtskraut},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{DrenckhahnZonneveld2022,
  author    = {Drenckhahn, Detlev and Zonneveld, Ben},
  title     = {Rubus admirabilis Drenckhahn, eine neue Brombeerart aus dem Formenkreis der Serie Vestiti an der Westk{\"u}ste von Schleswig-Holstein, Deutschland},
  series = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  volume    = {10},
  journal   = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  doi       = {10.3264/FG.2022.1228},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-298658},
  pages     = {38-44},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Rubus admirabilis Drenckhahn is a tetraploid new species of the Rubus section Rubus, series Vestiti. Stem leaves are 5-foliolate, digitate to weakly pedate with elongated, obovate acuminate terminal leaflets, adpressed hairy upper side and light green shimmering, softly hairy under side. Stems are arching (up to 2 m) partly climbing, obtuse-angled, densely hairy and glandular, gray green to dull brown, armed with 10(3-21) /5cm straight slender prickles, mostly 30-45º declining, 4.6(3-7)mm long. Pedicles of inflorescence are densely hairy (patent and partly adpressed), armed with 2-4 (per cm) slender patent to slightly curved prickles (1-2 mm long) and studded with numerous stalked glands (0.3-0.5 mm long) and some bristles. The species tolerates shadow and prefers moist soil. The type locality is probably the species' site of introduction or genesis. It is located west of the town Garding on the North Frisian peninsula of Eiderstedt (several hundred shrubs), where several non-native Rubus species were probably introduced in the course of reforestation in 1970. Rubus admirabilis spreads south to the town of Heide in Dithmarschen and north to the island of Amrum (maximal range diameter of 70 km) and seems to be in an expansive phase.},
  subject      = {Brombeere},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{DunkelDrenckhahnZonneveld2022,
  author    = {Dunkel, Franz G. and Drenckhahn, Detlev and Zonneveld, Ben},
  title     = {Forum Geobotanicum 10 (2021/2022)},
  volume    = {10(2021/2022)},
  editor    = {Meierott, Lenz and Drenckhahn, Detlev and Dunkel, Franz G. and Ewald, J{\"o}rg and Fleischmann, Andreas},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-298926},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Forum Geobotanicum is an electronic journal devoted to disseminate information concerning geographical distribution, ecology, morphology, taxonomy and conservation of vascular plants in the European Union with a main focus on middle Europe. It covers from molecular biology to environmental aspects. The focus is to publish original papers, reviews and announcements for the educated generalist as well as the specialist in this broad field. Forum Geobotanicum does not aim to supplant existing paper journals, but will be much more flexible in format, publication time and world-wide distribution than paper journals. Many important studies are being currently published in local journals and booklets and some of them are published privately. Hence, these studies will become aware to only a limited readership. Forum Geobotanicum will encourage authors of such papers to submit them as special issues of the journal. Moreover, the journal is planning to build up an E-mail-address section to support communication between geobotanists in Europe. The editors are optimistic that this electronic journal will develop to a widely used communication forum that will help to stimulate activities in the entire field of geobotany in middle Europe. To overcome problems of long term archivation and effective taxonomic publication of articles published electronically in Forum Geobotanicum, print versions of each volume of the journal and appropriate digital storage devices will be delivered freely to selected university libraries and state libraries in middle Europe.},
  subject      = {Geobotanik},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Drenckhahn2021,
  author    = {Drenckhahn, Detlev},
  title     = {Zur Vegetation der Seedeiche der Nordseek{\"u}ste Schleswig-Holsteins - Implikationen f{\"u}r die Umsetzung des Generalplans K{\"u}stenschutz},
  series = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  volume    = {10},
  journal   = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  doi       = {10.3264/FG.2021.0825a},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-243795},
  pages     = {28-37},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Bis zum Jahr 2100 prognostiziert der Weltklimarat (IPCC 2021) einen Anstieg des Meeresspiegels von bis zu 63-101 cm gegen{\"u}ber heutigen Wasserst{\"a}nden. Im Rahmen des Generalplans K{\"u}stenschutz Schleswig-Holstein(GKSH) soll als Klimafolgeanpassung eine Erh{\"o}hung und Profil{\"a}nderung der meisten Nordseedeiche und Elbedeiche erfolgen (zusammen 363,3 km mit einer Vegetationsfl{\"a}che von 3.500 ha). Diese Maßnahmen werden mit einem vollst{\"a}ndigen Verlust der alten Deichvegetation einhergehen und zur Freisetzung von großen Mengen an CO₂ aus dem Bodenkohlenstoff f{\"u}hren. Die Seedeiche der Nordseek{\"u}ste (262 km) z{\"a}hlen zu den artenreichen, semi-nat{\"u}rlichen und von Schafen beweideten Grasl{\"a}ndern (Fl{\"a}che von 2600 ha) in Schleswig-Holstein mit bis zu 18 Gras- und 64 zweikeim-bl{\"a}ttrigen Bl{\"u}tenpflanzen und an die Vegetation gebundene 800-1000 Arten von Invertebraten (darunter 200 K{\"a}ferarten). Auf die Außenb{\"o}schung dringen Pflanzen der Salzwiesengesellschaften vor. Die steileren, w{\"a}rmeexponierten ({\"u}berwiegend nach Osten und S{\"u}den ausgerichtet) und durch Vertritt l{\"u}ckigen Innenb{\"o}schungen der Seedeiche sind wertvolle Refugien w{\"a}rmeliebender, konkurrenzschwacher Arten von Magerstandorten und Trittgesellschaften wie die folgenden mediterran-subatlantischen Arten: Knotenklettenkerbel (Torilis nodosa), Zwergklee/Armbl{\"u}tiger Klee (Trifolium micranthum) und Vogelfußklee (Trifolium ornithopodioides). F{\"u}r die Erhaltung beider Kleearten (die aktuelle Verbreitung wird dokumentiert) besitzt Schleswig-Holstein eine nationale und nordwest-europ{\"a}isch-kontinentale Verantwortlichkeit. Folgende Maßnahmen zum Schutz der reichhaltigen Deichvegetation und Teilen seiner Invertebratenfauna bei der Deichverst{\"a}rkung im Rahmen des GKSH werden vorgeschlagen: 1. Abheben der Grasnarbe mit Wurzelraum und zeitnahe Wiederverlegung der alten Grasnarbe (Soden) auf das neue Deichprofil; das ist auch wichtig zum Erhalt des Bodenkohlenstoffs (Klimaschutz). 2. Einsaat von neuen Deichprofilen mit Saatgut von artenreichen Deichabschnitten. 3. Aufnahme substanzieller Forschungsprogramme/Forschungsf{\"o}rderung zur {\"O}kologie der Seedeiche. Weiterhin sollte auf den Einsatz von Herbiziden auf Deichen zur Bek{\"a}mpfung von Disteln verzichtet werden.},
  subject      = {Seedeich},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{DrenckhahnWeber2020,
  author    = {Drenckhahn, Detlev and Weber, Heinrich E.},
  title     = {Die Nordfriesische Brombeere, Rubus boreofrisicus Drenckhahn \& H. E. Weber, eine endemische Rubus-Art der Westk{\"u}ste von Schleswig-Holstein, Deutschland},
  series = {Forum geobotanicum},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {Forum geobotanicum},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  doi       = {10.3264/FG.2020.0116},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-198194},
  pages     = {66-69},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Rubus boreofrisicus Drenckhahn \& H. E.Weber ist eine bisher unbeschriebene Rubus-Art der Untergattung Rubus, Serie Discolores. Die Endbl{\"a}ttchen der 5-z{\"a}hligen, handf{\"o}rmigen Sch{\"o}sslingsbl{\"a}tter sind breit eif{\"o}rmig bis ann{\"a}hernd rund, unterseits grau-weißlich, oberseits dunkelgr{\"u}n und schwach behaart. Die Sch{\"o}sslinge sind braunrot, kantig bis schwach gefurcht, etwas behaart mit geraden bis schwach gekr{\"u}mmten, 5-8 mm langen, braunroten Stacheln mit heller Spitzenh{\"a}lfte. Die Bl{\"u}tenstiele besitzen Stieldr{\"u}sen. Rubus boreofrisicus kommt h{\"a}ufig im Waldg{\"u}rtel und in der angrenzenden D{\"u}nenheide der nordfriesischen Insel Amrum vor und ist auch 50 km s{\"u}dlich von Amrum in St. Peter-Ording im Westen der Halbinsel Eiderstedt vertreten.},
  subject      = {Rubus},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{GottschlichDunkelDrenckhahnetal.2020,
  author    = {Gottschlich, G{\"u}nter and Dunkel, Franz G. and Drenckhahn, Detlev and Weber, Heinrich E. and Gallo, Lorenzo},
  title     = {Forum Geobotanicum Vol. 9 (2020)},
  volume    = {9(2020)},
  editor    = {Meierott, Lenz and Drenckhahn, Detlev and Dunkel, Franz G. and Ewald, J{\"o}rg and Fleischmann, Andreas},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-298919},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Forum Geobotanicum is an electronic journal devoted to disseminate information concerning geographical distribution, ecology, morphology, taxonomy and conservation of vascular plants in the European Union with a main focus on middle Europe. It covers from molecular biology to environmental aspects. The focus is to publish original papers, reviews and announcements for the educated generalist as well as the specialist in this broad field. Forum Geobotanicum does not aim to supplant existing paper journals, but will be much more flexible in format, publication time and world-wide distribution than paper journals. Many important studies are being currently published in local journals and booklets and some of them are published privately. Hence, these studies will become aware to only a limited readership. Forum Geobotanicum will encourage authors of such papers to submit them as special issues of the journal. Moreover, the journal is planning to build up an E-mail-address section to support communication between geobotanists in Europe. The editors are optimistic that this electronic journal will develop to a widely used communication forum that will help to stimulate activities in the entire field of geobotany in middle Europe. To overcome problems of long term archivation and effective taxonomic publication of articles published electronically in Forum Geobotanicum, print versions of each volume of the journal and appropriate digital storage devices will be delivered freely to selected university libraries and state libraries in middle Europe.},
  subject      = {Geobotanik},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{DrenckhahnDrenckhahnWeberetal.2019,
  author    = {Drenckhahn, Detlev and Drenckhahn, Helga and Weber, Heinrich E. and Jansen, Werner and Weber, Heinrich E. and Zonnenveld, Ben J. M.},
  title     = {Forum Geobotanicum Vol. 8 (2018/2019)},
  volume    = {8(2018/2019)},
  editor    = {Meierott, Lenz and Drenckhahn, Detlev and Dunkel, Franz G. and Ewald, J{\"o}rg and Fleischmann, Andreas},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-175292},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Forum Geobotanicum is an electronic journal devoted to disseminate information concerning geographical distribution, ecology, morphology, taxonomy and conservation of vascular plants in the European Union with a main focus on middle Europe. It covers from molecular biology to environmental aspects. The focus is to publish original papers, reviews and announcements for the educated generalist as well as the specialist in this broad field. Forum Geobotanicum does not aim to supplant existing paper journals, but will be much more flexible in format, publication time and world-wide distribution than paper journals. Many important studies are being currently published in local journals and booklets and some of them are published privately. Hence, these studies will become aware to only a limited readership. Forum Geobotanicum will encourage authors of such papers to submit them as special issues of the journal. Moreover, the journal is planning to build up an E-mail-address section to support communication between geobotanists in Europe. The editors are optimistic that this electronic journal will develop to a widely used communication forum that will help to stimulate activities in the entire field of geobotany in middle Europe. To overcome problems of long term archivation and effective taxonomic publication of articles published electronically in Forum Geobotanicum, print versions of each volume of the journal and appropriate digital storage devices will be delivered freely to selected university libraries and state libraries in middle Europe.},
  subject      = {Geobotanik},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{DrenckhahnDrenckhahn2018,
  author    = {Drenckhahn, Detlev and Drenckhahn, Helga},
  title     = {Trifolium micranthum Viv. an Nordseedeichen von Schleswig-Holstein - Charakterisierung der Pflanzen und ihrer Habitate, Status in Deutschland und Nachbargebieten},
  series = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  volume    = {8},
  journal   = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  doi       = {10.3264/FG.2018.0308},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-159163},
  pages     = {1-13},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird ein neues Teilareal von T. micranthum mit zahlreichen Vorkommen an den Nordseedeichen von Schleswig-Holstein zwischen der Elbe{\"a}stuar und der Insel Nordstrand mit Schwerpunkt auf der Halbinsel Eiderstedt mitgeteilt, das geographisch zwischen dem Vorkommen in den Niederlanden und dem Ostsee-Areal in D{\"a}nemark vermittelt. Es handelt sich um die einzigen weitgehend naturnahen Wuchsorte der Art in Deutschland. Die anderen beiden aktuellen deutschen Vorkommen befinden sich auf Friedh{\"o}fen in Nordrhein-Westfalen. T. micranthum w{\"a}chst bevorzugt an den steilen und artenreicheren Innenb{\"o}schungen der Seedeiche, deren Vegetation durch intensive Schafbeweidung und Trittspuren kurz und l{\"u}ckig gehalten wird. Die Beweidung bewirkt eine signifikante Gr{\"o}ßenreduktion (Miniaturisierung) verschiedener Pflanzenteile. Widerspr{\"u}chliche Angaben zu bestimmungskritischen Merkmalen werden durch morphometrische Untersuchungen {\"u}berpr{\"u}ft. Unter anderem betr{\"a}gt die L{\"a}nge der Bl{\"u}tenstiele 0,6-1,1 mm (im Mittel 0,8 mm) und die Bl{\"u}ten mit Kelch sind deutlich unter 3 mm lang (im Mittel 2,4 mm). Die Zahl der Bl{\"u}ten der Infloreszenz betr{\"a}gt (1)2-6(8). Eine graphische Darstellung soll bei Artbestimmung und Auffinden neuer Wuchsorte behilflich sein.},
  subject      = {Klee},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{DrenckhahnJansenWeber2018,
  author    = {Drenckhahn, Detlev and Jansen, Werner and Weber, Heinrich E.},
  title     = {Rubus pseudoglotta Drenckhahn \& W. Jansen, eine neue deutsch-d{\"a}nische Brombeerart aus dem Formenkreis des Rubus phylloglotta (Frid.) {\AA}. Gust.},
  series = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  volume    = {8},
  journal   = {Forum Geobotanicum},
  issn      = {1867-9315},
  doi       = {10.3264/FG.2018.1228},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-174599},
  pages     = {15-23},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Rubus pseudoglotta Drenckhahn \& W. Jansen ist eine tetraploide Brombeerart aus der Sektion Corylifolii (Serie Subradula), die bisher zum Variabilit{\"a}ts-Spektrum von R. phylloglotta (Frid.) {\AA}. Gust. gez{\"a}hlt wurde. Charakteristische Merkmale sind die 4 (3-5)-z{\"a}hligen Bl{\"a}tter mit obovaten Endbl{\"a}ttchen mit kurzer (ca. 1 cm) abgesetzter Spitze, kurzhaariger Blattoberseite und f{\"u}hlbar behaarter gr{\"u}ner Blattunterseite. Die flach bogigen, teils klimmenden Sch{\"o}sslinge sind {\"u}berwiegend stumpfkantig, gr{\"u}n bis r{\"o}tlichbraun, schwach behaart und reichlich mit 2-4 (5) mm langen, geraden bis schwach gekr{\"u}mmten Stacheln und kleineren Stacheln, Stachelh{\"o}ckern, Stieldr{\"u}sen und Borsten besetzt. Die Bl{\"u}tenstiele sind mit 2-8 (pro cm) schlanken, geraden bis leicht gekr{\"u}mmten Stacheln (1-2 mm lang) und zahlreichen Stieldr{\"u}sen (teils bis 0,6 mm lang) besetzt. Die Sippe w{\"a}chst bevorzugt an Straßen- und Wegr{\"a}ndern und in Hecken. Die bekannt gewordenen Fundstellen erstrecken sich von Rendsburg bis in das Umfeld von Kiel, nordw{\"a}rts bis zu den d{\"a}nischen Inseln Alsen und F{\"u}nen. Unsere Untersuchungen zeigen weiterhin, dass R. phylloglotta bisher nicht in Schleswig-Holstein/Deutschland nachgewiesen wurde. Ob R. phylloglotta {\"u}berhaupt außerhalb der Insel T{\aa}singe in D{\"a}nemark vorkommt, bedarf weiterer Nachforschungen.},
  subject      = {Rubus},
  language  = {de}
}