@article{Schneider1993,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Introduction: The early prediction of reading and spelling},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87418},
  year      = {1993},
  abstract  = {No abstract available.},
  subject      = {Prognose},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{WeinertSchneider1993,
  author    = {Weinert, Franz E. and Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Cognitive, social and emotional development},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87448},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg},
  year      = {1993},
  abstract  = {No abstract available.},
  subject      = {Identit{\"a}tsentwicklung},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{SchneiderBoesRieder1993,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang and B{\"o}s, Klaus and Rieder, H.},
  title     = {Leistungsprognose bei jugendlichen Spitzensportlern},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50556},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg},
  year      = {1993},
  abstract  = {Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird der Versuch gemacht, neuere Befunde der kognitiven Psychologie, insbesondere der Expertiseforschung, zur Entwicklung außergew{\"o}hnlicher Fertigkeiten und Kenntnisse auf den Bereich des Sports zu {\"u}bertragen und damit deren Generalisierungsm{\"o}glichkeiten zu pr{\"u}fen. In einem ersten Schritt werden dabei die Grundannahmen der traditionellen f{\"a}higkeitsorientierten Leistungsprognose mit denen der neueren Expertiseforschung verglichen und im Hinblick auf ihre empirische Bew{\"a}hrung untersucht. Der zweite Schritt besteht darin, daß m{\"o}gliche Parallelen zwischen der Entwicklung kognitiver und sportlicher Expertise aufgezeigt und an Fallbeispielen demonstriert werden. Dies leitet zum Schwerpunkt des vorliegenden Beitrags {\"u}ber, der in einer Reanalyse von Daten besteht, die im Rahmen einer f{\"u}nfj{\"a}hrigen L{\"a}ngsschnittstudie an jugendlichen deutschen Tennistalenten gewonnen wurden (vgl. Rieder, Krahl, Sommer, Weicker \& Weiss, 1983). Da in dieser Untersuchung sowohl Daten zur Entwicklung allgemeiner motorischer Basisf{\"a}higkeiten wie auch zur Entwicklung sportartspezifischer Fertigkeiten erhoben worden waren, ließ sich die Bedeutsamkeit dieser beiden Komponenten f{\"u}r den sportlichen Erfolg relativ genau bestimmen. Weiterhin waren Informationen zu Hintergrundmerkmalen wie z.B. der elterlichen Unterst{\"u}tzung, der Trainingsintensit{\"a}t sowie Merkmalen der Motivation und Konzentration verf{\"u}gbar, von denen anzunehmen war, daß sie zus{\"a}tzlich dazu geeignet sein sollten, individuelle Unterschiede in den beobachteten Entwicklungsverl{\"a}ufen zu erkl{\"a}ren.},
  subject      = {Aufmerksamkeit},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{NaeslungSchneider1993,
  author    = {N{\"a}slung, J. C. and Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Emerging literacy from kindergarten to second grade: Evidence from the Munich Longitudinal Study on the Genesis of Individual Competencies},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50513},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg},
  year      = {1993},
  abstract  = {No abstract available},
  subject      = {Psychologie},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RabinowitzOrnsteinFoldsBennettetal.1994,
  author    = {Rabinowitz, Mitchell and Ornstein, Peter A. and Folds-Bennett, Trisha H. and Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Age-related differences in speed of processing: Unconfounding age and experience},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62223},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {No abstract available},
  subject      = {Psychologie},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BjorklundSchneiderCasseletal.1994,
  author    = {Bjorklund, David F. and Schneider, Wolfgang and Cassel, William S. and Ashley, Elizabeth},
  title     = {Training and Extension of a Memory Strategy: Evidence for Utilization Deficiencies in the Acquisition of an Organizational Strategy in High- and Low-IQ Children},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62234},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {143 9- and 10-year-oId children were classified into high- and Jow-IQ groups and given 4 different sort/recall lists (baseline, training, near [immediate] extension, far [l-week] extension) to assess training and extension of an organizational memory strategy. All children received categorized items of moderate typicality for Phases 1, 3, and 4. For Phase 2, children were assigned to either a training or control group, with half of the children in each group receiving category typical items and the others category atypical items. Levels of recall, sorting, and clustering were greater in Phase 2 for high-IQ children, for the typical lists, and for trained children. Both the high- and low-IQ children trained with typical items continued to show high levels of recall on the near extension phase. No group of subjects maintained high levels of recall after 1 week, although levels of sorting and/or clustering on the extension trials remained high for all groups of subjects except the low-IQ control children. This latter pattern (elevated sorting/clustering with low levels of recall) is an indication of a utilization deficiency, a phase in strategy development when children use a strategy but gain little or no benefit n performance. The results provide evidence for IQ, training, and material effects in the demonstration of a utilization deficiency.},
  subject      = {Psychologie},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KurtzCostesSchneider1994,
  author    = {Kurtz-Costes, Beth E. and Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Self-concept, attributional beliefs, and school achievement: A longitudinal analysis},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-62245},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {No abstract available},
  subject      = {Psychologie},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Schneider1994,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Methodische Ans{\"a}tze der empirischen Erziehungs- und Sozialisationsforschung},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87454},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {No abstract available.},
  subject      = {Methode},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Schneider1994,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Der {\"U}bergang in weiterf{\"u}hrende Schulen nach dem 4. oder 6. Grundschuljahr? Theoretische Analysen und empirische Befunde zur Prognose des Schulerfolgs},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87465},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {No abstract available.},
  subject      = {Grundschule},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Schneider1994,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Memory development},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-69331},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {No abstract available.},
  subject      = {P{\"a}dagogik},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Schneider1994,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Lese-Rechtschreib-Forschung heute: Einf{\"u}hrung},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87489},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {Es wird eine Kurz{\"u}bersicht {\"u}ber relevante Str{\"o}mungen der Lese-Recht chreib-Forschung gegeben. Nachdem die sog. Legasthenieforschung aufgrund konzeptueller und methodologischer Probleme in die Kritik geraten war, treten gegenw{\"a}rtig eher theorieorientierte An {\"a}tze in den Vordergrund. euere Modelle zum Schriftspracherwerb haben zahlreiche L{\"a}ngsschnittstudien stimuliert, die die Relevanz metalinguistischer F{\"a}higkeiten f{\"u}r den p{\"a}teren Schriftspracherwerb dokumentieren.},
  subject      = {Leseforschung},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{WimmerLanderlSchneider1994,
  author    = {Wimmer, Heinz and Landerl, Karin and Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {The role of rhyme awareness in learning to read a regular orthography},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50508},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {The present research examined whether children's awareness of phonological similarities between words with respect to rhyme and consonantal word onset is of the same importance for learning to read German as it was found to be for learning to read English. In two longitudinal studies differences in phonological sensitivity among children before learning to read (at age 6 to 7) were tested with versions of Bradley \& Bryant's (1985) oddity detection task. Children's reading and spelling achievements were tested about one year later at the end of grade one, and again at around the age of 10. The main finding was a developmental change in the predictive relationship of rhyme and word-onset awareness. Rhyme awareness was only minimally predictive for reading and spelling achievement at the end of grade one, but gained substantially in predictive importance for reading and spelling achievement in grades three and four. No such predictive improvement was observed for word-onset awareness. It is proposed that rhyme awareness is initially of little importance, because in the first phase of learning to read German children rely heavily on indirect word recognition via grapheme--phoneme translation and blending. The gain in the predictive importance of rhyme awareness is explained by its helpful effect on the establishment of mental representations of written words. Such mental representations allow fast, direct word recognition and orthographically correct spellings. A wareness of larger phonological units is helpful for the efficient establishment of such representations, by allowing connections of recurring grapheme clusters in written words with phonology.},
  subject      = {Psychologie},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Schneider1994,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Methodologische Probleme bei der l{\"a}ngsschnittlichen Analyse motorischer Entwicklungsverl{\"a}ufe},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50429},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {No abstract available},
  subject      = {Motorische Entwicklung},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Schneider1994,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Geschlechtsunterschiede beim Schriftspracherwerb: Befunde aus den M{\"u}nchner L{\"a}ngsschnittstudien LOGIK und SCHOLASTIK},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50566},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {No abstract available},
  subject      = {Psychologie},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GruberRenklSchneider1994,
  author    = {Gruber, Hans and Renkl, Alexander and Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Expertise und Ged{\"a}chtnisentwicklung: L{\"a}ngsschnittliche Befunde aus der Dom{\"a}ne Schach},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87473},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {Die vorliegende Arbeit ging zwei Hauptfragestellungen nach: (I) Inwiefern unterscheiden sich Experten in der Dom{\"a}ne Schach von Aussteigern aus der Expertisekarriere? (2) Wie ver{\"a}ndern sich schachspezifische und generelle Ged{\"a}chtnisparameter {\"u}ber einen Zeitraum von mehreren Jahren? Es wurden 27 Experten und Novizen mit einem durchschnittlichen Alter von knapp 12 Jahren zum ersten Meßzeitpunkt und von 16 Jahren zum zweiten Meßzeitpunkt untersucht. Die Aussteiger aus der Expertisekarriere zeigten bereits bei der Erstmessung schlechtere schachspezifische Ged{\"a}chtnisleistungen als die {\"u}brigen Experten; die Annahme selektiver Aussteiger, die die Aussagekraft querschnittlicher Experten-Novizen-Vergleiche in Frage stellt, wird damit best{\"a}tigt. Sowohl f{\"u}r die Experten als auch f{\"u}r die Novizen zeigte sich ein Anstieg der schachspezifischen Ged{\"a}chtnisleistung von der Erst- zur Zweitmessung. W{\"a}hrend daf{\"u}r bei Experten dom{\"a}nenspezifische Faktoren verantwortlich sein d{\"u}rften, scheint dies bei Novizen auf die Entwicklung allgemeiner Ged{\"a}chtnisparameter zur{\"u}ckzugehen.},
  subject      = {Expertise},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SchneiderViseReimersetal.1994,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang and Vis{\´e}, Mechthild and Reimers, Petra and Blaesser, Barbara},
  title     = {Auswirkungen eines Trainings der sprachlichen Bewußtheit auf den Schriftspracherwerb in der Schule},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87491},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {Mit der vorliegenden Trainingsstudie wird der Versuch unternommen, Ergebni e eines F{\"o}rderprograrnms zur sprachlichen Bewußtheit (Lundberg, Frost \& Petersen 1988) im deutschsprachigen Raum zu validieren. An unserer Replikationsstudie nahmen insgesamt 371 Kinder teil, von denen 205 Kinder einer Trainingsgruppe und 166 Kinder einer Kontrollgruppe zugewiesen wurden. Das F{\"o}rderprograrnm bestand aus Sprachspielen, die {\"u}ber einen Zeitraum von zirka 6 Monaten t{\"a}glich 15 Minuten in den Kindergartengruppen durchgef{\"u}hrt wurden. Die Kontrollgruppe erhielt keine spezielle F{\"o}rderung, sondern nahm am regul{\"a}ren Kindergartenprogramm teil. Indikatoren der sprachlichen Bewußtheit und weitere metalinguistische und kognitive Variablen wurden unmittelbar vor und nach der F{\"o}rderung erhoben. Zu Beginn des ersten Schuljahres wurde ein metalinguistischer Transfertest, gegen Ende dann ein Rechtschreibtest durchgef{\"u}hrt. Die Befunde replizieren die Ergebnisse der d{\"a}nischen Ausgangsstudie insofern, als kurz- und langfristige Trainingseffekte gesichert werden konnten. Sie verdeutlichen jedoch zus{\"a}tzlich, daß die Qualit{\"a}t der F{\"o}rderung f{\"u}r die Langzeitwirkung entscheidend war.},
  subject      = {phonologische Bewusstheit},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{SchneiderHasselhorn1994,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang and Hasselhorn, Marcus},
  title     = {Situational context features and memory development : insights from replications of Istomina's experiment},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50397},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg},
  year      = {1994},
  abstract  = {No abstract available},
  subject      = {Psychologie},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchickBaarFlemmingetal.2014,
  author    = {Schick, Martin A. and Baar, Wolfgang and Flemming, Sven and Schlegel, Nicolas and Wollborn, Jakob and Held, Christopher and Schneider, Reinhard and Brock, Robert W. and Roewer, Norbert and Wunder, Christian},
  title     = {Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury by standardized colon ascendens stent peritonitis in rats - a simple, reproducible animal model},
  series = {Intensive Care Medicine Experimental},
  volume    = {2},
  journal   = {Intensive Care Medicine Experimental},
  number    = {34},
  doi       = {10.1186/s40635-014-0034-x},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-126111},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {Background Up to 50\% of septic patients develop acute kidney injury (AKI). The pathomechanism of septic AKI is poorly understood. Therefore, we established an innovative rodent model to characterize sepsis-induced AKI by standardized colon ascendens stent peritonitis (sCASP). The model has a standardized focus of infection, an intensive care set up with monitoring of haemodynamics and oxygenation resulting in predictable impairment of renal function, AKI parameters as well as histopathology scoring. Methods Anaesthetized rats underwent the sCASP procedure, whereas sham animals were sham operated and control animals were just monitored invasively. Haemodynamic variables and blood gases were continuously measured. After 24 h, animals were reanesthetized; cardiac output (CO), inulin and PAH clearances were measured and later on kidneys were harvested; and creatinine, urea, cystatin C and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) were analysed. Additional sCASP-treated animals were investigated after 3 and 9 days. Results All sCASP-treated animals survived, whilst ubiquitous peritonitis and significantly deteriorated clinical and macrohaemodynamic sepsis signs after 24 h (MAP, CO, heart rate) were obvious. Blood analyses showed increased lactate and IL-6 levels as well as leucopenia. Urine output, inulin and PAH clearance were significantly decreased in sCASP compared to sham and control. Additionally, significant increase in cystatin C and NGAL was detected. Standard parameters like serum creatinine and urea were elevated and sCASP-induced sepsis increased significantly in a time-dependent manner. The renal histopathological score of sCASP-treated animals deteriorated after 3 and 9 days. Conclusions The presented sCASP method is a standardized, reliable and reproducible method to induce septic AKI. The intensive care set up, continuous macrohaemodynamic and gas exchange monitoring, low mortality rate as well as the opportunity of detailed analyses of kidney function and impairments are advantages of this setup. Thus, our described method may serve as a new standard for experimental investigations of septic AKI.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchickBaarBrunoetal.2015,
  author    = {Schick, Martin Alexander and Baar, Wolfgang and Bruno, Raphael Romano and Wollborn, Jakob and Held, Christopher and Schneider, Reinhard and Flemming, Sven and Schlegel, Nicolas and Roewer, Norbert and Neuhaus, Winfried and Wunder, Christian},
  title     = {Balanced hydroxyethylstarch (HES 130/0.4) impairs kidney function in-vivo without inflammation},
  series = {PLoS One},
  volume    = {10},
  journal   = {PLoS One},
  number    = {9},
  doi       = {10.1371/journal.pone.0137247},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-126068},
  pages     = {e0137247},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Volume therapy is a standard procedure in daily perioperative care, and there is an ongoing discussion about the benefits of colloid resuscitation with hydroxyethylstarch (HES). In sepsis HES should be avoided due to a higher risk for acute kidney injury (AKI). Results of the usage of HES in patients without sepsis are controversial. Therefore we conducted an animal study to evaluate the impact of 6\% HES 130/0.4 on kidney integrity with sepsis or under healthy conditions Sepsis was induced by standardized Colon Ascendens Stent Peritonitis (sCASP). sCASP-group as well as control group (C) remained untreated for 24 h. After 18 h sCASP+HES group (sCASP+VOL) and control+HES (C+VOL) received 50 ml/KG balanced 6\% HES (VOL) 130/0.4 over 6h. After 24h kidney function was measured via Inulin- and PAH-Clearance in re-anesthetized rats, and serum urea, creatinine (crea), cystatin C and Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as well as histopathology were analysed. In vitro human proximal tubule cells (PTC) were cultured +/- lipopolysaccharid (LPS) and with 0.1-4.0\% VOL. Cell viability was measured with XTT-, cell toxicity with LDH-test. sCASP induced severe septic AKI demonstrated divergent results regarding renal function by clearance or creatinine measure focusing on VOL. Soleley HES (C+VOL) deteriorated renal function without sCASP. Histopathology revealed significantly derangements in all HES groups compared to control. In vitro LPS did not worsen the HES induced reduction of cell viability in PTC cells. For the first time, we demonstrated, that application of 50 ml/KG 6\% HES 130/0.4 over 6 hours induced AKI without inflammation in vivo. Severity of sCASP induced septic AKI might be no longer susceptible to the way of volume expansion},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MarenholzEsparzaGordilloRueschendorfetal.2015,
  author    = {Marenholz, Ingo and Esparza-Gordillo, Jorge and R{\"u}schendorf, Franz and Bauerfeind, Anja and Strachan, David P. and Spycher, Ben D. and Baurecht, Hansj{\"o}rg and Magaritte-Jeannin, Patricia and S{\"a}{\"a}f, Annika and Kerkhof, Marjan and Ege, Markus and Baltic, Svetlana and Matheson, Melanie C. and Li, Jin and Michel, Sven and Ang, Wei Q. and McArdle, Wendy and Arnold, Andreas and Homuth, Georg and Demenais, Florence and Bouzigon, Emmanuelle and S{\"o}derh{\"a}ll, Cilla and Pershagen, G{\"o}ran and de Jongste, Johan C. and Postma, Dirkje S. and Braun-Fahrl{\"a}nder, Charlotte and Horak, Elisabeth and Ogorodova, Ludmila M. and Puzyrev, Valery P. and Bragina, Elena Yu and Hudson, Thomas J. and Morin, Charles and Duffy, David L. and Marks, Guy B. and Robertson, Colin F. and Montgomery, Grant W. and Musk, Bill and Thompson, Philip J. and Martin, Nicholas G. and James, Alan and Sleiman, Patrick and Toskala, Elina and Rodriguez, Elke and F{\"o}lster-Holst, Regina and Franke, Andre and Lieb, Wolfgang and Gieger, Christian and Heinzmann, Andrea and Rietschel, Ernst and Keil, Thomas and Cichon, Sven and N{\"o}then, Markus M. and Pennel, Craig E. and Sly, Peter D. and Schmidt, Carsten O. and Matanovic, Anja and Schneider, Valentin and Heinig, Matthias and H{\"u}bner, Norbert and Holt, Patrick G. and Lau, Susanne and Kabesch, Michael and Weidinger, Stefan and Hakonarson, Hakon and Ferreira, Manuel A. R. and Laprise, Catherine and Freidin, Maxim B. and Genuneit, Jon and Koppelman, Gerard H. and Mel{\´e}n, Erik and Dizier, Marie-H{\´e}l{\`e}ne and Henderson, A. John and Lee, Young Ae},
  title     = {Meta-analysis identifies seven susceptibility loci involved in the atopic march},
  series = {Nature Communications},
  volume    = {6},
  journal   = {Nature Communications},
  number    = {8804},
  doi       = {10.1038/ncomms9804},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-139835},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Eczema often precedes the development of asthma in a disease course called the 'atopic march'. To unravel the genes underlying this characteristic pattern of allergic disease, we conduct a multi-stage genome-wide association study on infantile eczema followed by childhood asthma in 12 populations including 2,428 cases and 17,034 controls. Here we report two novel loci specific for the combined eczema plus asthma phenotype, which are associated with allergic disease for the first time; rs9357733 located in EFHC1 on chromosome 6p12.3 (OR 1.27; P = 2.1 x 10(-8)) and rs993226 between TMTC2 and SLC6A15 on chromosome 12q21.3 (OR 1.58; P = 5.3 x 10(-9)). Additional susceptibility loci identified at genome-wide significance are FLG (1q21.3), IL4/KIF3A (5q31.1), AP5B1/OVOL1 (11q13.1), C11orf30/LRRC32 (11q13.5) and IKZF3 (17q21). We show that predominantly eczema loci increase the risk for the atopic march. Our findings suggest that eczema may play an important role in the development of asthma after eczema.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KempertGoetzBlatteretal.2016,
  author    = {Kempert, Sebastian and G{\"o}tz, Regina and Blatter, Kristine and Tibken, Catharina and Artelt, Cordula and Schneider, Wolfgang and Stanat, Petra},
  title     = {Training Early Literacy Related Skills: To Which Degree Does a Musical Training Contribute to Phonological Awareness Development?},
  series = {Frontiers in Psychology},
  volume    = {7},
  journal   = {Frontiers in Psychology},
  number    = {1803},
  doi       = {10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01803},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-165272},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Well-developed phonological awareness skills are a core prerequisite for early literacy development. Although effective phonological awareness training programs exist, children at risk often do not reach similar levels of phonological awareness after the intervention as children with normally developed skills. Based on theoretical considerations and first promising results the present study explores effects of an early musical training in combination with a conventional phonological training in children with weak phonological awareness skills. Using a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design and measurements across a period of 2 years, we tested the effects of two interventions: a consecutive combination of a musical and a phonological training and a phonological training alone. The design made it possible to disentangle effects of the musical training alone as well the effects of its combination with the phonological training. The outcome measures of these groups were compared with the control group with multivariate analyses, controlling for a number of background variables. The sample included N = 424 German-speaking children aged 4-5 years at the beginning of the study. We found a positive relationship between musical abilities and phonological awareness. Yet, whereas the well-established phonological training produced the expected effects, adding a musical training did not contribute significantly to phonological awareness development. Training effects were partly dependent on the initial level of phonological awareness. Possible reasons for the lack of training effects in the musical part of the combination condition as well as practical implications for early literacy education are discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{NitscheKimRoumposetal.2016,
  author    = {Nitsche, Wolfgang H. and Kim, Na Young and Roumpos, Georgios and Schneider, Christian and H{\"o}fling, Sven and Forchel, Alfred and Yamamoto, Yoshihisa},
  title     = {Spatial correlation of two-dimensional bosonic multimode condensates},
  series = {Physical Review A},
  volume    = {93},
  journal   = {Physical Review A},
  number    = {5},
  doi       = {10.1103/PhysRevA.93.053622},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-188897},
  pages     = {53622},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) theorem predicts that two-dimensional bosonic condensates exhibit quasi-long-range order which is characterized by a slow decay of the spatial coherence. However previous measurements on exciton-polariton condensates revealed that their spatial coherence can decay faster than allowed under the BKT theory, and different theoretical explanations have already been proposed. Through theoretical and experimental study of exciton-polariton condensates, we show that the fast decay of the coherence can be explained through the simultaneous presence of multiple modes in the condensate.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MuellerGirardHopfneretal.2016,
  author    = {M{\"u}ller, Stefanie H. and Girard, Simon L. and Hopfner, Franziska and Merner, Nancy D. and Bourassa, Cynthia V. and Lorenz, Delia and Clark, Lorraine N. and Tittmann, Lukas and Soto-Ortolaza, Alexandra I. and Klebe, Stephan and Hallett, Mark and Schneider, Susanne A. and Hodgkinson, Colin A. and Lieb, Wolfgang and Wszolek, Zbigniew K. and Pendziwiat, Manuela and Lorenzo-Betancor, Oswaldo and Poewe, Werner and Ortega-Cubero, Sara and Seppi, Klaus and Rajput, Alex and Hussl, Anna and Rajput, Ali H. and Berg, Daniela and Dion, Patrick A. and Wurster, Isabel and Shulman, Joshua M. and Srulijes, Karin and Haubenberger, Dietrich and Pastor, Pau and Vilari{\~n}o-G{\"u}ell, Carles and Postuma, Ronald B. and Bernard, Genevi{\`e}ve and Ladwig, Karl-Heinz and Dupr{\´e}, Nicolas and Jankovic, Joseph and Strauch, Konstantin and Panisset, Michel and Winkelmann, Juliane and Testa, Claudia M. and Reischl, Eva and Zeuner, Kirsten E. and Ross, Owen A. and Arzberger, Thomas and Chouinard, Sylvain and Deuschl, G{\"u}nther and Louis, Elan D. and Kuhlenb{\"a}umer, Gregor and Rouleau, Guy A.},
  title     = {Genome-wide association study in essential tremor identifies three new loci},
  series = {Brain},
  volume    = {139},
  journal   = {Brain},
  doi       = {10.1093/brain/aww242},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-186541},
  pages     = {3163-3169},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {We conducted a genome-wide association study of essential tremor, a common movement disorder characterized mainly by a postural and kinetic tremor of the upper extremities. Twin and family history studies show a high heritability for essential tremor. The molecular genetic determinants of essential tremor are unknown. We included 2807 patients and 6441 controls of European descent in our two-stage genome-wide association study. The 59 most significantly disease-associated markers of the discovery stage were genotyped in the replication stage. After Bonferroni correction two markers, one (rs10937625) located in the serine/threonine kinase STK32B and one (rs17590046) in the transcriptional coactivator PPARGC1A were associated with essential tremor. Three markers (rs12764057, rs10822974, rs7903491) in the cell-adhesion molecule CTNNA3 were significant in the combined analysis of both stages. The expression of STK32B was increased in the cerebellar cortex of patients and expression quantitative trait loci database mining showed association between the protective minor allele of rs10937625 and reduced expression in cerebellar cortex. We found no expression differences related to disease status or marker genotype for the other two genes. Replication of two lead single nucleotide polymorphisms of previous small genome-wide association studies (rs3794087 in SLC1A2, rs9652490 in LINGO1) did not confirm the association with essential tremor.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchneiderNiklas2017,
  author    = {Schneider, Wolfgang and Niklas, Frank},
  title     = {Intelligence and verbal short-term memory/working memory: their interrelationships from childhood to young adulthood and their impact on academic achievement},
  series = {Journal of Intelligence},
  volume    = {5},
  journal   = {Journal of Intelligence},
  number    = {2},
  issn      = {2079-3200},
  doi       = {10.3390/jintelligence5020026},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-198004},
  pages     = {26},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {Although recent developmental studies exploring the predictive power of intelligence and working memory (WM) for educational achievement in children have provided evidence for the importance of both variables, findings concerning the relative impact of IQ and WM on achievement have been inconsistent. Whereas IQ has been identified as the major predictor variable in a few studies, results from several other developmental investigations suggest that WM may be the stronger predictor of academic achievement. In the present study, data from the Munich Longitudinal Study on the Genesis of Individual Competencies (LOGIC) were used to explore this issue further. The secondary data analysis included data from about 200 participants whose IQ and WM was first assessed at the age of six and repeatedly measured until the ages of 18 and 23. Measures of reading, spelling, and math were also repeatedly assessed for this age range. Both regression analyses based on observed variables and latent variable structural equation modeling (SEM) were carried out to explore whether the predictive power of IQ and WM would differ as a function of time point of measurement (i.e., early vs. late assessment). As a main result of various regression analyses, IQ and WM turned out to be reliable predictors of academic achievement, both in early and later developmental stages, when previous domain knowledge was not included as additional predictor. The latter variable accounted for most of the variance in more comprehensive regression models, reducing the impact of both IQ and WM considerably. Findings from SEM analyses basically confirmed this outcome, indicating IQ impacts on educational achievement in the early phase, and illustrating the strong additional impact of previous domain knowledge on achievement at later stages of development.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HautmannDoepfnerKatzmannetal.2018,
  author    = {Hautmann, Christopher and D{\"o}pfner, Manfred and Katzmann, Josepha and Sch{\"u}rmann, Stephanie and Wolff Metternich-Kaizman, Tanja and Jaite, Charlotte and Kappel, Viola and Geissler, Julia and Warnke, Andreas and Jacob, Christian and Hennighausen, Klaus and Haack-Dees, Barbara and Schneider-Momm, Katja and Philipsen, Alexandra and Matthies, Swantje and R{\"o}sler, Michael and Retz, Wolfgang and Gontard, Alexander von and Sobanski, Esther and Alm, Barbara and Hohmann, Sarah and H{\"a}ge, Alexander and Poustka, Luise and Colla, Michael and Gentschow, Laura and Freitag, Christine M. and Becker, Katja and Jans, Thomas},
  title     = {Sequential treatment of ADHD in mother and child (AIMAC study): importance of the treatment phases for intervention success in a randomized trial},
  series = {BMC Psychiatry},
  volume    = {18},
  journal   = {BMC Psychiatry},
  doi       = {10.1186/s12888-018-1963-9},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-227930},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Background The efficacy of parent-child training (PCT) regarding child symptoms may be reduced if the mother has attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The AIMAC study (ADHD in Mothers and Children) aimed to compensate for the deteriorating effect of parental psychopathology by treating the mother (Step 1) before the beginning of PCT (Step 2). This secondary analysis was particularly concerned with the additional effect of the Step 2 PCT on child symptoms after the Step 1 treatment. Methods The analysis included 143 mothers and children (aged 6-12 years) both diagnosed with ADHD. The study design was a two-stage, two-arm parallel group trial (Step 1 treatment group [TG]: intensive treatment of the mother including psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy; Step 1 control group [CG]: supportive counseling only for mother; Step 2 TG and CG: PCT). Single- and multi-group analyses with piecewise linear latent growth curve models were applied to test for the effects of group and phase. Child symptoms (e.g., ADHD symptoms, disruptive behavior) were rated by three informants (blinded clinician, mother, teacher). Results Children in the TG showed a stronger improvement of their disruptive behavior as rated by mothers than those in the CG during Step 1 (Step 1: TG vs. CG). In the CG, according to reports of the blinded clinician and the mother, the reduction of children's disruptive behavior was stronger during Step 2 than during Step 1 (CG: Step 1 vs. Step 2). In the TG, improvement of child outcome did not differ across treatment steps (TG: Step 1 vs. Step 2). Conclusions Intensive treatment of the mother including pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy may have small positive effects on the child's disruptive behavior. PCT may be a valid treatment option for children with ADHD regarding disruptive behavior, even if mothers are not intensively treated beforehand. Trial registration ISRCTN registry ISRCTN73911400. Registered 29 March 2007.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MunzRichterLoosetal.2018,
  author    = {Munz, Matthias and Richter, Gesa M. and Loos, Bruno G. and Jepsen, S{\o}ren and Divaris, Kimon and Offenbacher, Steven and Teumer, Alexander and Holtfreter, Birte and Kocher, Thomas and Bruckmann, Corinna and Jockel-Schneider, Yvonne and Graetz, Christian and Munoz, Loreto and Bhandari, Anita and Tennstedt, Stephanie and Staufenbiel, Ingmar and van der Velde, Nathalie and Uitterlinden, Andr{\´e} G. and de Groot, Lisette C. P. G. M. and Wellmann, J{\"u}rgen and Berger, Klaus and Krone, Bastian and Hoffmann, Per and Laudes, Matthias and Lieb, Wolfgang and Andre, Franke and Dommisch, Henrik and Erdmann, Jeanette and Schaefer, Arne S.},
  title     = {Genome-wide association meta-analysis of coronary artery disease and periodontitis reveals a novel shared risk locus},
  series = {Scientific Reports},
  volume    = {8},
  journal   = {Scientific Reports},
  doi       = {10.1038/s41598-018-31980-8},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-231647},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Evidence for a shared genetic basis of association between coronary artery disease (CAD) and periodontitis (PD) exists. To explore the joint genetic basis, we performed a GWAS meta-analysis. In the discovery stage, we used a German aggressive periodontitis sample (AgP-Ger; 680 cases vs 3,973 controls) and the CARDIoGRAMplusC4D CAD meta-analysis dataset (60,801 cases vs 123,504 controls). Two SNPs at the known CAD risk loci ADAMTS7 (rs11634042) and VAMP8 (rs1561198) passed the pre-assigned selection criteria (PAgP-Ger < 0.05; PCAD < 5 × 10-8; concordant effect direction) and were replicated in an independent GWAS meta-analysis dataset of PD (4,415 cases vs 5,935 controls). SNP rs1561198 showed significant association (PD[Replication]: P = 0.008 OR = 1.09, 95\% CI = [1.02-1.16]; PD [Discovery + Replication]: P = 0.0002, OR = 1.11, 95\% CI = [1.05-1.17]). For the associated haplotype block, allele specific cis-effects on VAMP8 expression were reported. Our data adds to the shared genetic basis of CAD and PD and indicate that the observed association of the two disease conditions cannot be solely explained by shared environmental risk factors. We conclude that the molecular pathway shared by CAD and PD involves VAMP8 function, which has a role in membrane vesicular trafficking, and is manipulated by pathogens to corrupt host immune defense.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{DoerkPeterlongoMannermaaetal.2019,
  author    = {D{\"o}rk, Thilo and Peterlongo, Peter and Mannermaa, Arto and Bolla, Manjeet K. and Wang, Qin and Dennis, Joe and Ahearn, Thomas and Andrulis, Irene L. and Anton-Culver, Hoda and Arndt, Volker and Aronson, Kristan J. and Augustinsson, Annelie and Beane Freeman, Laura E. and Beckmann, Matthias W. and Beeghly-Fadiel, Alicia and Behrens, Sabine and Bermisheva, Marina and Blomqvist, Carl and Bogdanova, Natalia V. and Bojesen, Stig E. and Brauch, Hiltrud and Brenner, Hermann and Burwinkel, Barbara and Canzian, Federico and Chan, Tsun L. and Chang-Claude, Jenny and Chanock, Stephen J. and Choi, Ji-Yeob and Christiansen, Hans and Clarke, Christine L. and Couch, Fergus J. and Czene, Kamila and Daly, Mary B. and dos-Santos-Silva, Isabel and Dwek, Miriam and Eccles, Diana M. and Ekici, Arif B. and Eriksson, Mikael and Evans, D. Gareth and Fasching, Peter A. and Figueroa, Jonine and Flyger, Henrik and Fritschi, Lin and Gabrielson, Marike and Gago-Dominguez, Manuela and Gao, Chi and Gapstur, Susan M. and Garc{\´i}a-Closas, Montserrat and Garc{\´i}a-S{\´a}enz, Jos{\´e} A. and Gaudet, Mia M. and Giles, Graham G. and Goldberg, Mark S. and Goldgar, David E. and Guen{\´e}l, Pascal and Haeberle, Lothar and Haimann, Christopher A. and H{\aa}kansson, Niclas and Hall, Per and Hamann, Ute and Hartman, Mikael and Hauke, Jan and Hein, Alexander and Hillemanns, Peter and Hogervorst, Frans B. L. and Hooning, Maartje J. and Hopper, John L. and Howell, Tony and Huo, Dezheng and Ito, Hidemi and Iwasaki, Motoki and Jakubowska, Anna and Janni, Wolfgang and John, Esther M. and Jung, Audrey and Kaaks, Rudolf and Kang, Daehee and Kapoor, Pooja Middha and Khusnutdinova, Elza and Kim, Sung-Won and Kitahara, Cari M. and Koutros, Stella and Kraft, Peter and Kristensen, Vessela N. and Kwong, Ava and Lambrechts, Diether and Le Marchand, Loic and Li, Jingmei and Lindstr{\"o}m, Sara and Linet, Martha and Lo, Wing-Yee and Long, Jirong and Lophatananon, Artitaya and Lubiński, Jan and Manoochehri, Mehdi and Manoukian, Siranoush and Margolin, Sara and Martinez, Elena and Matsuo, Keitaro and Mavroudis, Dimitris and Meindl, Alfons and Menon, Usha and Milne, Roger L. and Mohd Taib, Nur Aishah and Muir, Kenneth and Mulligan, Anna Marie and Neuhausen, Susan L. and Nevanlinna, Heli and Neven, Patrick and Newman, William G. and Offit, Kenneth and Olopade, Olufunmilayo I. and Olshan, Andrew F. and Olson, Janet E. and Olsson, H{\aa}kan and Park, Sue K. and Park-Simon, Tjoung-Won and Peto, Julian and Plaseska-Karanfilska, Dijana and Pohl-Rescigno, Esther and Presneau, Nadege and Rack, Brigitte and Radice, Paolo and Rashid, Muhammad U. and Rennert, Gad and Rennert, Hedy S. and Romero, Atocha and Ruebner, Matthias and Saloustros, Emmanouil and Schmidt, Marjanka K. and Schmutzler, Rita K. and Schneider, Michael O. and Schoemaker, Minouk J. and Scott, Christopher and Shen, Chen-Yang and Shu, Xiao-Ou and Simard, Jaques and Slager, Susan and Smichkoska, Snezhana and Southey, Melissa C. and Spinelli, John J. and Stone, Jennifer and Surowy, Harald and Swerdlow, Anthony J. and Tamimi, Rulla M. and Tapper, William J. and Teo, Soo H. and Terry, Mary Beth and Toland, Amanda E. and Tollenaar, Rob A. E. M. and Torres, Diana and Torres-Mej{\´i}a, Gabriela and Troester, Melissa A. and Truong, Th{\´e}r{\`e}se and Tsugane, Shoichiro and Untch, Michael and Vachon, Celine M. and van den Ouweland, Ans M. W. and van Veen, Elke M. and Vijai, Joseph and Wendt, Camilla and Wolk, Alicja and Yu, Jyh-Cherng and Zheng, Wei and Ziogas, Argyrios and Ziv, Elad and Dunnig, Alison and Pharaoh, Paul D. P. and Schindler, Detlev and Devilee, Peter and Easton, Douglas F.},
  title     = {Two truncating variants in FANCC and breast cancer risk},
  series = {Scientific Reports},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {Scientific Reports},
  organization    = {ABCTB Investigators, NBCS Collaborators},
  doi       = {10.1038/s41598-019-48804-y},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-222838},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Fanconi anemia (FA) is a genetically heterogeneous disorder with 22 disease-causing genes reported to date. In some FA genes, monoallelic mutations have been found to be associated with breast cancer risk, while the risk associations of others remain unknown. The gene for FA type C, FANCC, has been proposed as a breast cancer susceptibility gene based on epidemiological and sequencing studies. We used the Oncoarray project to genotype two truncating FANCC variants (p.R185X and p.R548X) in 64,760 breast cancer cases and 49,793 controls of European descent. FANCC mutations were observed in 25 cases (14 with p.R185X, 11 with p.R548X) and 26 controls (18 with p.R185X, 8 with p.R548X). There was no evidence of an association with the risk of breast cancer, neither overall (odds ratio 0.77, 95\%CI 0.44-1.33, p = 0.4) nor by histology, hormone receptor status, age or family history. We conclude that the breast cancer risk association of these two FANCC variants, if any, is much smaller than for BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2 mutations. If this applies to all truncating variants in FANCC it would suggest there are differences between FA genes in their roles on breast cancer risk and demonstrates the merit of large consortia for clarifying risk associations of rare variants.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Freitag‐WolfMunzJungeetal.2021,
  author    = {Freitag-Wolf, Sandra and Munz, Matthias and Junge, Olaf and Graetz, Christian and Jockel-Schneider, Yvonne and Staufenbiel, Ingmar and Bruckmann, Corinna and Lieb, Wolfgang and Franke, Andre and Loos, Bruno G. and Jepsen, S{\o}ren and Dommisch, Henrik and Schaefer, Arne S.},
  title     = {Sex-specific genetic factors affect the risk of early-onset periodontitis in Europeans},
  series = {Journal of Clinical Periodontology},
  volume    = {48},
  journal   = {Journal of Clinical Periodontology},
  number    = {11},
  doi       = {10.1111/jcpe.13538},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-262445},
  pages     = {1404 -- 1413},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Aims Various studies have reported that young European women are more likely to develop early-onset periodontitis compared to men. A potential explanation for the observed variations in sex and age of disease onset is the natural genetic variation within the autosomal genomes. We hypothesized that genotype-by-sex (G × S) interactions contribute to the increased prevalence and severity. Materials and methods Using the case-only design, we tested for differences in genetic effects between men and women in 896 North-West European early-onset cases, using imputed genotypes from the OmniExpress genotyping array. Population-representative 6823 controls were used to verify that the interacting variables G and S were uncorrelated in the general population. Results In total, 20 loci indicated G × S associations (P < 0.0005), 3 of which were previously suggested as risk genes for periodontitis (ABLIM2, CDH13, and NELL1). We also found independent G × S interactions of the related gene paralogs MACROD1/FLRT1 (chr11) and MACROD2/FLRT3 (chr20). G × S-associated SNPs at CPEB4, CDH13, MACROD1, and MECOM were genome-wide-associated with heel bone mineral density (CPEB4, MECOM), waist-to-hip ratio (CPEB4, MACROD1), and blood pressure (CPEB4, CDH13). Conclusions Our results indicate that natural genetic variation affects the different heritability of periodontitis among sexes and suggest genes that contribute to inter-sex phenotypic variation in early-onset periodontitis.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HollaenderSchwenderBoehmeetal.2021,
  author    = {Holl{\"a}nder, Olivia and Schwender, Kristina and B{\"o}hme, Petra and Fleckhaus, Jan and Haas, Cordula and Han, Yang and Heidorn, Frank and Klein-Unseld, Rachel and Lichtenwald, Julia and Naue, Jana and Neubauer, Jacqueline and Poetsch, Micaela and Schneider, Peter M. and Wagner, Wolfgang and Vennemann, Marielle},
  title     = {Forensische DNA-Methylierungsanalyse},
  series = {Rechtsmedizin},
  volume    = {31},
  journal   = {Rechtsmedizin},
  number    = {3},
  organization    = {Arbeitsgemeinschaft Molekulare Alterssch{\"a}tzung der Deutschen Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Rechtsmedizin (DGRM)},
  issn      = {0937-9819},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00194-021-00492-7},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-307131},
  pages     = {192-201},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Die quantitative Analyse der relativen DNA-Methylierung gilt als eine der vielversprechendsten Methoden der molekularen Alterssch{\"a}tzung. Viele Studien der letzten Jahre identifizierten geeignete Positionen im Genom, deren DNA-Methylierung sich altersabh{\"a}ngig ver{\"a}ndert. F{\"u}r den Einsatz dieser Methode in der Routine- bzw. Fallarbeit ist es von großer Bedeutung, angewandte Analysetechniken zu validieren. Als ein Teilaspekt dieser Validierung sollte die Vergleichbarkeit der Analyseergebnisse zur DNA-Methylierung mithilfe der Mini- und Pyrosequenzierung zwischen verschiedenen Laboren evaluiert werden. Die Arbeitsgruppe „Molekulare Alterssch{\"a}tzung" der Deutschen Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Rechtsmedizin (DGRM) f{\"u}hrte hierzu den ersten, technischen Ringversuch durch, der 4 Positionen in den Genen PDE4C, EDARADD, SST und KLF14 umfasste. Diese Marker waren in vorangegangenen Studien als altersabh{\"a}ngige Biomarker charakterisiert worden. Am Ringversuch nahmen 12 Labore teil, wobei jedes die Wahl zwischen der Minisequenzierung und/oder der Pyrosequenzierung f{\"u}r die quantitative Methylierungsanalyse hatte. Jedem teilnehmenden Labor wurden Blut- und Speichelproben von 3 Personen unterschiedlichen Alters {\"u}bersandt. Die Wahl der Reagenzien f{\"u}r die Probenbearbeitung wurde den Teilnehmern freigestellt. Die Ergebnisse der Minisequenzierung zeigten systematische Abweichungen zwischen den Laboren, die am ehesten auf die Verwendung unterschiedlicher Reagenzien und Analyseplattformen zur{\"u}ckzuf{\"u}hren sein k{\"o}nnen. Die Resultate der Pyrosequenzierung hingegen wiesen nicht auf systematische Abweichungen zwischen den Laboren hin, hier zeigte sich jedoch die Tendenz einer markerabh{\"a}ngigen Abweichung. Dar{\"u}ber hinaus konnten Unterschiede hinsichtlich technischer Probleme zwischen Laboren mit mehr Erfahrung in der jeweiligen Sequenzierungsmethode und Laboren mit weniger Erfahrung festgestellt werden. Sowohl die Beobachtung von systematischen als auch die von markerabh{\"a}ngigen Abweichungen l{\"a}sst den Schluss zu, dass eine {\"U}bertragung von Analysemethoden zwischen Laboren grunds{\"a}tzlich m{\"o}glich ist, eine Anpassung des jeweiligen Modells zur Alterssch{\"a}tzung jedoch notwendig sein kann.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{HuebnerWolfgangTheisetal.2022,
  author    = {H{\"u}bner, Theresa and Wolfgang, Tanja and Theis, Ann-Catrin and Steber, Magdalena and Wiedenmann, Lea and W{\"o}ckel, Achim and Diessner, Joachim and Hein, Grit and Gr{\"u}ndahl, Marthe and K{\"a}mmerer, Ulrike and Kittel-Schneider, Sarah and Bartmann, Catharina},
  title     = {The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on stress and other psychological factors in pregnant women giving birth during the first wave of the pandemic},
  series = {Reproductive Health},
  volume    = {19},
  journal   = {Reproductive Health},
  number    = {1},
  doi       = {10.1186/s12978-022-01493-9},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-300189},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Background The onset of mental illness such as depression and anxiety disorders in pregnancy and postpartum period is common. The coronavirus induced disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the resulting public policy responses represent an exceptional situation worldwide and there are hints for adverse psychosocial impact, hence, the study of psychological effects of the pandemic in women during hospitalization for delivery and in the postpartum period is highly relevant. Methods Patients who gave birth during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany (March to June 2020) at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of W{\"u}rzburg, Germany, were recruited at hospital admission for delivery. Biosamples were collected for analysis of SARS-CoV-2 infection and various stress hormones and interleukin-6 (IL-6). In addition to sociodemographic and medical obstetric data, survey questionnaires in relation to concerns about and fear of COVID-19, depression, stress, anxiety, loneliness, maternal self-efficacy and the mother-child bonding were administered at T1 (delivery stay) and T2 (3-6 months postpartum). Results In total, all 94 recruited patients had a moderate concern of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) at T1 with a significant rise at T2. This concern correlated with low to low-medium general psychosocial stress levels and stress symptoms, and the women showed a significant increase of active coping from T1 to T2. Anxiety levels were low and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale showed a medium score of 5 with a significant (T1), but only week correlation with the concerns about SARS-CoV-2. In contrast to the overall good maternal bonding without correlation to SARS-CoV-2 concern, the maternal self-efficiency correlated negatively with the obstetric impairment caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion Obstetric patients` concerns regarding SARS-CoV-2 and the accompanying pandemic increased during the course of the pandemic correlating positively with stress and depression. Of note is the increase in active coping over time and the overall good mother-child-bonding. Maternal self-efficacy was affected in part by the restrictions of the pandemic.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TibkenRichterLindenetal.2022,
  author    = {Tibken, Catharina and Richter, Tobias and Linden, Nicole von der and Schmiedeler, Sandra and Schneider, Wolfgang},
  title     = {The role of metacognitive competences in the development of school achievement among gifted adolescents},
  series = {Child Development},
  volume    = {93},
  journal   = {Child Development},
  number    = {1},
  doi       = {10.1111/cdev.13640},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-258376},
  pages     = {117-133},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Gifted underachievers perform worse in school than would be expected based on their high intelligence. Possible causes for underachievement are low motivational dispositions (need for cognition) and metacognitive competences. This study tested the interplay of these variables longitudinally with gifted and non-gifted students from Germany (N = 341, 137 females) in Grades 6 (M = 12.02 years at t1) and 8 (M = 14.07 years). Declarative and procedural metacognitive competences were assessed in the domain of reading comprehension. Path analyses showed incremental effects of procedural metacognition over and above intelligence on the development of school achievement in gifted students (β = .139). Moreover, declarative metacognition and need for cognition interactively predicted procedural metacognition (β = .169), which mediated their effect on school achievement.},
  language  = {en}
}