@article{KuenzlerPfrang1992, author = {K{\"u}nzler, Jan and Pfrang, Horst}, title = {Geschlecht als soziologische Kategorie: Brauchen wir einen neuen Grundbegriff?}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50739}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Ethik}, language = {de} } @article{Kuenzler1990, author = {K{\"u}nzler, Jan}, title = {Familiale Arbeitsteilung bei Studierenden mit Kleinkindern : Erste Ergebnisse einer Zeitbudgetstudie}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50752}, year = {1990}, abstract = {Gerade bei jungen Frauen und M{\"a}nnern mit hohem Bildungsniveau haben sich in den letzten Jahren die Einstellungen zur familialen Arbeitsteilung stark gewandelt. Mittlerweile wird eine partnerschaftlieh- egalit{\"a}re Verteilung der Pflichten im Haushalt mehrheitlich begr{\"u}ßt. Um festzustellen, ob ver{\"a}nderte Einstellun· gen auch verhaltenswirksam geworden sind, wurden 66 Studentinnen und Studenten mit Kleinkindern mit Methoden der Zeitbudgetforschung zu Tagesablauf und Zeitverwendung befragt. Bei insgesamt im Vergleich zur Erwerbsbev{\"o}l· kerung hoher Gesamtbelastung waren auch hier Hausarbeit und Kinderbetreuung ungleich, und zwar zu Lasten der Frauen, verteilt. Studentinnen k{\"o}nnen daher wesentlich weniger Zeit in ihr Studium investieren als Studenten. Immerhin hatte eine relativ große Minderheit partnerschaftliehe Formen der Arbeitsteilung verwirklicht.}, subject = {Soziologie}, language = {de} } @article{Kuenzler1987, author = {K{\"u}nzler, Jan}, title = {Grundlagenprobleme der Theorie symbolisch generalisierter Kommunikationsmedien bei Niklas Luhmann}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50773}, year = {1987}, abstract = {Niklas Luhmanns Version einer Theorie symbolisch generalisierter Medien soll mit der Version Talcott Parsons' konfrontiert werden, indem die grundbegrifflichen Differenzen aufgesucht werden, die Luhmanns Revisionen motivieren - Revisionen, die trotz ihrer Radikalit{\"a}t in der Diskussion bisher vernachl{\"a}ssigt wurden. Es wird versucht, eine Zwischen bilanz der theoretischen Weiterentwicklung von Luhmanns Version zu ziehen. Dabei treten Inkonsistenzen zutage, die sich dem prek{\"a}ren Verh{\"a}ltnis der Medien zur Sprache verdarrken: Der Code-Begriff ist nicht eindeutig bestimmt; die Engf{\"u}hrung von Wahrheitsmedium, Logik und Wissenschaftssystem bedeutet eine Verkennung der Logizit{\"a}t von Sprache; es bestehen Widerspr{\"u}che zwischen der kommunikativen und der evolutiven Rolle der Sprache. Luhmanns Versuch der Marginalisierung von Sprache bleibt mithin nicht ohne Auswirkungen auf die Schl{\"u}ssigkeit der Medientheorie.}, subject = {Soziologie}, language = {de} } @article{SchulzeKuenzler1988, author = {Schulze, Hans Joachim and K{\"u}nzler, Jan}, title = {Lebenssituationen alter Menschen in der Stadt : Merkmale und Handlungsbedarf}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51082}, year = {1988}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Soziologie}, language = {de} } @article{Kuenzler1986, author = {K{\"u}nzler, Jan}, title = {Talcott Parsons' Theorie der symbolisch generalisierten Medien in ihrem Verh{\"a}ltnis zu Sprache und Kommunikation}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51092}, year = {1986}, abstract = {Talcott Parsons' Version einer Theorie symbolisch generalisierter Medien soll hier rekonstruiert werden, indem die Rolle der Medien als integrativer Mechanismen innerhalb seiner Theorie systemischer Differenzierung untersucht wird. Da Medien durch die ihnen zugedachte Aufgabe, sowohl Interaktion als auch Austausch zu vermitteln, {\"u}berfordert werden, bleibt die Stimmigkeit der Theorie prek{\"a}r: Die Konkurrenz von Geldmodell, das den Austauschaspekt, und Sprachmodell, das den Interaktionsaspekt erfassen soll, scheint zwar durch Einordnung des Geldmediums in das Sprachmodell gel{\"o}st; de facto findet aber eine monet{\"a}re Umdeutung der Sprache statt. Bei der Anwendung auf konkrete Vorg{\"a}nge im Gesellschaftssystem scheitert jedoch auch die Geldanalogie. F{\"u}r die Defizite der Theorie scheint das von Parsons nicht ausreichend gekl{\"a}rte Verh{\"a}ltnis zwischen Medien und Sprache verantwortlich zu sein.}, subject = {Soziologie}, language = {de} } @article{Kuenzler1990, author = {K{\"u}nzler, Jan}, title = {Interpenetration bei Parsons und Luhmann : Von der Integration zur Produktion von Unordnung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51112}, year = {1990}, abstract = {Talcott Parsons hatte den Interpenetrationsbegriff eingef{\"u}hrt, um strukturelle Beziehungen zwischen verschiedenen System arten erfassen zu k{\"o}nnen. Niklas Luhmann {\"u}bernimmt den Begriff von Parsons und benutzt ihn nach weitreichenden Revisionen v. a. dazu, das Verh{\"a}ltnis von psychischen und sozialen Systemen auf den Begriff zu bringen. In dieser Intersystembeziehung spielt Sprache eine entscheidende Rolle. Ein systemtheoretisches Sprachkonzept, das dieser Vermittlungsleistung Rechnung tr{\"a}gt, steht jedoch noch aus; ein zentrales Desiderat dabei ist, den Widerspruch zwischen Sprache als system{\"u}bergreifender Vermittlungsinstanz und der autopoietischen Geschlossenheit von Systemen aufzul{\"o}sen.}, subject = {Familientherapie}, language = {de} } @article{Fischer2014, author = {Fischer, Doris}, title = {The Impact of Changing Incentives in China on International Cooperation in Social Science Research on China}, series = {Journal of Current Chinese Affairs}, volume = {2}, journal = {Journal of Current Chinese Affairs}, number = {2}, issn = {1868-4874}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-120524}, pages = {33-46}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Over the past three decades, China's fast economic development has induced considerable changes in China's university and research institution landscape, research financing and academic career incentives. This paper argues that these changes have affected the motivation and the ways in which Chinese scholars engage in international research cooperation. Most recently it has been observed that strong pressures on scholars and scientists - especially at leading academic institutions - to excel in international publications while simultaneously fulfilling their obligation to generate income for their institutions can lead to a dilemma with regard to international research cooperation: Those institutions and scholars most interesting for foreign scholars to cooperate with may be the ones with the least amount of both incentive and time to enter into serious cooperation. This article invites us to reflect on the implications of these changes in the incentive structure for cooperation in social science research on China.}, language = {en} } @article{HutmacherSchlaegerMeerson2023, author = {Hutmacher, Fabian and Schl{\"a}ger, Linus and Meerson, Rinat}, title = {Autobiographical memory in the digital age: Insights based on the subjective reports of users of smart journaling apps}, series = {Applied Cognitive Psychology}, volume = {37}, journal = {Applied Cognitive Psychology}, number = {4}, issn = {0888-4080}, doi = {10.1002/acp.4033}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-318620}, pages = {686 -- 698}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Humans have long used external memory aids to support remembering. However, modern digital technologies could facilitate recording and remembering personal information in an unprecedented manner. The present research sought to understand the potential impact of these technologies on autobiographical memory based on interviews with users of smart journaling apps. In Study 1 (N = 12), participants who had no prior experience with smart journaling apps tested the app Day One for 2 weeks and were interviewed about their subjective perceptions afterwards. In order to cross-validate the obtained findings, Study 2 (N = 4) was based on in-depth interviews with long-time users of different smart journaling apps. Taken together, the two studies provide insights into the way autobiographical remembering may change in the digital age - but also into the opportunities and risks potentially associated with the use of technologies that allow creating a detailed and multimedia-based record of one's life.}, language = {en} } @article{HutmacherMorgenroth2022, author = {Hutmacher, Fabian and Morgenroth, Karolina}, title = {The beginning of the life story: The meaning of the earliest autobiographical memory from an adult perspective}, series = {Applied Cognitive Psychology}, volume = {36}, journal = {Applied Cognitive Psychology}, number = {3}, issn = {0888-4080}, doi = {10.1002/acp.3948}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-318610}, pages = {612 -- 622}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Earliest autobiographical memories mark a potential beginning of our life story. However, their meaning has hardly been investigated. Against this background, participants (N = 182) were asked to think about two kinds of meaning: the meaning that the remembered event might have had in the moment of experience and the meaning that the memory of the event has for their present life situation. With respect to the meaning in the moment of experience, participants most frequently referred to situational characteristics. The meaning for the present life situation was most frequently related to aspects of the memory that told something about the person beyond the immediate context of the remembered event. Moreover, these meanings were more frequently associated with continuity than with a contrast between then and now. Apart from these overarching commonalities, our data also show that the earliest autobiographical memories of different people can tell very different stories.}, language = {en} } @article{Lin2011, author = {Lin, Hang}, title = {The Traditional Confucianism and its Contemporary Relevance}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-68769}, year = {2011}, abstract = {After a century of its retreat from political and social stages in East Asia, Confucianism eventually found its revival together with the economic industrialization in the region. The awakening consciousness of the traditional Confucian values leads to a reconsideration of their implication on a modern society. Despite the criticism on the actual relevance of Confucianism and modernization, there are precious elements within the Confucian values which provide the relevance of Confucianism to the future, such as an ethic of responsibility and the understanding of the humanistic meaning of life.}, subject = {Ostasien}, language = {en} } @article{KristDornquastReinholdetal.2021, author = {Krist, Lilian and Dornquast, Christina and Reinhold, Thomas and Becher, Heiko and J{\"o}ckel, Karl-Heinz and Schmidt, B{\"o}rge and Schramm, Sara and Icke, Katja and Danquah, Ina and Willich, Stefan N. and Keil, Thomas and Brand, Tilman}, title = {Association of acculturation status with longitudinal changes in health-related quality of life — results from a cohort study of adults with Turkish origin in Germany}, series = {International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health}, volume = {18}, journal = {International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health}, number = {6}, issn = {1660-4601}, doi = {10.3390/ijerph18062827}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-234068}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Health-related quality of life (HRQL) among migrant populations can be associated with acculturation (i.e., the process of adopting, acquiring and adjusting to a new cultural environment). Since there is a lack of longitudinal studies, we aimed to describe HRQL changes among adults of Turkish descent living in Berlin and Essen, Germany, and their association with acculturation. Participants of a population-based study were recruited in 2012-2013 and reinvited six years later to complete a questionnaire. Acculturation was assessed at baseline using the Frankfurt acculturation scale (integration, assimilation, separation and marginalization). HRQL was assessed at baseline (SF-8) and at follow-up (SF-12) resulting in a physical (PCS) and mental (MCS) sum score. Associations with acculturation and HRQL were analyzed with linear regression models using a time-by-acculturation status interaction term. In the study 330 persons were included (65\% women, mean age ± standard deviation 43.3 ± 11.8 years). Over the 6 years, MCS decreased, while PCS remained stable. While cross-sectional analyses showed associations of acculturation status with both MCS and PCS, temporal changes including the time interaction term did not reveal associations of baseline acculturation status with HRQL. When investigating HRQL in acculturation, more longitudinal studies are needed to take changes in both HRQL and acculturation status into account.}, language = {en} } @article{GruendlerMayerScharler2023, author = {Gr{\"u}ndler, Daniel and Mayer, Eric and Scharler, Johann}, title = {Monetary policy announcements, information shocks, and exchange rate dynamics}, series = {Open Economies Review}, volume = {34}, journal = {Open Economies Review}, number = {2}, issn = {0923-7992}, doi = {10.1007/s11079-022-09682-6}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-325175}, pages = {341-369}, year = {2023}, abstract = {We study nominal exchange rate dynamics in the aftermath of U.S. monetary policy announcements. Using high-frequency interest rate and stock price movements around FOMC announcements, we distinguish between pure monetary policy shocks and information shocks, which are associated with new information contained in the announcements. Contractionary pure policy shocks give rise to a strong, but transitory, appreciation on impact. Information shocks also appreciate the exchange rate, but the effect builds up only slowly over time and is highly persistent. Thus, we conclude that although the short-run effects on the exchange rate are primarily due to pure policy shocks, the medium-run response is driven by information effects.}, language = {en} }