TY - JOUR A1 - Topsakal, Vedat A1 - Agrawal, Sumit A1 - Atlas, Marcus A1 - Baumgartner, Wolf-Dieter A1 - Brown, Kevin A1 - Bruce, Iain A. A1 - Dazert, Stefan A1 - Hagen, Rudolf A1 - Lassaletta, Luis A1 - Mlynski, Robert A1 - Raine, Christopher H. A1 - Rajan, Gunesh P. A1 - Schmutzhard, Joachim A1 - Sprinzl, Georg Mathias A1 - Staecker, Hinrich A1 - Usami, Shin-ichi A1 - Van Rompaey, Vincent A1 - Zernotti, Mario A1 - Heyning, Paul van de T1 - Minimally traumatic cochlear implant surgery: expert opinion in 2010 and 2020 JF - Journal of Personalized Medicine N2 - This study aimed to discover expert opinion on the surgical techniques and materials most likely to achieve maximum postoperative residual hearing preservation in cochlear implant (CI) surgery and to determine how these opinions have changed since 2010. A previously published questionnaire used in a study published in 2010 was adapted and expanded. The questionnaire was distributed to an international group of experienced CI surgeons. Present results were compared, via descriptive statistics, to those from the 2010 survey. Eighteen surgeons completed the questionnaire. Respondents clearly favored the following: round window insertion, slow array insertion, and the peri- and postoperative use of systematic antibiotics. Insertion depth was regarded as important, and electrode arrays less likely to induce trauma were preferred. The usefulness of dedicated soft-surgery training was also recognized. A lack of agreement was found on whether the middle ear cavity should be flushed with a non-aminoglycoside antibiotic solution or whether a sheath or insertion tube should be used to avoid contaminating the array with blood or bone dust. In conclusion, this paper demonstrates how beliefs about CI soft surgery have changed since 2010 and shows areas of current consensus and disagreement. KW - electric acoustic stimulation (EAS) KW - cochlear implants KW - atraumatic surgery KW - hearing preservation KW - partial deafness treatment Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-288196 SN - 2075-4426 VL - 12 IS - 10 ER -