TY - JOUR A1 - Preitschopf, Tobias A1 - Sturm, Floriane A1 - Stroganova, Iuliia A1 - Lemmens, Alexander K. A1 - Rijs, Anouk M. A1 - Fischer, Ingo T1 - IR/UV Double Resonance Study of the 2‐Phenylallyl Radical and its Pyrolysis Products JF - Chemistry – A European Journal N2 - Isolated 2‐phenylallyl radicals (2‐PA), generated by pyrolysis from a nitrite precursor, have been investigated by IR/UV ion dip spectroscopy using free electron laser radiation. 2‐PA is a resonance‐stabilized radical that is considered to be involved in the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in combustion, but also in interstellar space. The radical is identified based on its gas‐phase IR spectrum. Furthermore, a number of bimolecular reaction products are identified, showing that the self‐reaction as well as reactions with unimolecular decomposition products of 2‐PA form several PAH efficiently. Possible mechanisms are discussed and the chemistry of 2‐PA is compared with the one of the related 2‐methylallyl and phenylpropargyl radicals. KW - free electron laser KW - free jet KW - IR spectroscopy KW - PAH formation KW - radical reactions Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-312338 VL - 29 IS - 13 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mukhopadhyay, Deb Pratim A1 - Schleier, Domenik A1 - Wirsing, Sara A1 - Ramler, Jaqueline A1 - Kaiser, Dustin A1 - Reusch, Engelbert A1 - Hemberger, Patrick A1 - Preitschopf, Tobias A1 - Krummenacher, Ivo A1 - Engels, Bernd A1 - Fischer, Ingo A1 - Lichtenberg, Crispin T1 - Methylbismuth: an organometallic bismuthinidene biradical JF - Chemical Science N2 - We report the generation, spectroscopic characterization, and computational analysis of the first free (non-stabilized) organometallic bismuthinidene, BiMe. The title compound was generated in situ from BiMe\(_3\) by controlled homolytic Bi–C bond cleavage in the gas phase. Its electronic structure was characterized by a combination of photoion mass-selected threshold photoelectron spectroscopy and DFT as well as multi-reference computations. A triplet ground state was identified and an ionization energy (IE) of 7.88 eV was experimentally determined. Methyl abstraction from BiMe\(_3\) to give [BiMe(_2\)]• is a key step in the generation of BiMe. We reaveal a bond dissociation energy of 210 ± 7 kJ mol\(^{−1}\), which is substantially higher than the previously accepted value. Nevertheless, the homolytic cleavage of Me–BiMe\(_2\) bonds could be achieved at moderate temperatures (60–120 °C) in the condensed phase, suggesting that [BiMe\(_2\)]• and BiMe are accessible as reactive intermediates under these conditions. KW - methylbismuth KW - Photoelektronenspektroskopie Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-251657 UR - https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2020/SC/D0SC02410D VL - 11 IS - 29 ER -