TY - JOUR A1 - Bousquet, J. A1 - Anto, J. M. A1 - Akdis, M. A1 - Auffray, C. A1 - Keil, T. A1 - Momas, I. A1 - Postma, D. S. A1 - Valenta, R. A1 - Wickman, M. A1 - Cambon-Thomsen, A. A1 - Haahtela, T. A1 - Lambrecht, B. N. A1 - Lodrup Carlsen, K. C. A1 - Koppelman, G. H. A1 - Sunyer, J. A1 - Zuberbier, T. A1 - Annesi-Maesano, I. A1 - Arno, A. A1 - Bindslev-Jensen, C. A1 - De Carlo, G. A1 - Forastiere, F. A1 - Heinrich, J. A1 - Kowalski, M. L. A1 - Maier, D. A1 - Melen, E. A1 - Palkonen, S. A1 - Smit, H. A. A1 - Standl, M. A1 - Wright, J. A1 - Asarnoj, A. A1 - Benet, M. A1 - Ballardini, N. A1 - Garcia-Aymerich, J. A1 - Gehring, U. A1 - Guerra, S. A1 - Hohman, C. A1 - Kull, I. A1 - Lupinek, C. A1 - Pinart, M. A1 - Skrindo, I. A1 - Westman, M. A1 - Smagghe, D. A1 - Akdis, C. A1 - Albang, R. A1 - Anastasova, V. A1 - Anderson, N. A1 - Bachert, C. A1 - Ballereau, S. A1 - Ballester, F. A1 - Basagana, X. A1 - Bedbrook, A. A1 - Bergstrom, A. A1 - von Berg, A. A1 - Brunekreef, B. A1 - Burte, E. A1 - Carlsen, K.H. A1 - Chatzi, L. A1 - Coquet, J.M. A1 - Curin, M. A1 - Demoly, P. A1 - Eller, E. A1 - Fantini, M.P. A1 - Gerhard, B. A1 - Hammad, H. A1 - von Hertzen, L. A1 - Hovland, V. A1 - Jacquemin, B. A1 - Just, J. A1 - Keller, T. A1 - Kerkhof, M. A1 - Kiss, R. A1 - Kogevinas, M. A1 - Koletzko, S. A1 - Lau, S. A1 - Lehmann, I. A1 - Lemonnier, N. A1 - McEachan, R. A1 - Makela, M. A1 - Mestres, J. A1 - Minina, E. A1 - Mowinckel, P. A1 - Nadif, R. A1 - Nawijn, M. A1 - Oddie, S. A1 - Pellet, J. A1 - Pin, I. A1 - Porta, D. A1 - Rancière, F. A1 - Rial-Sebbag, A. A1 - Schuijs, M.J. A1 - Siroux, V. A1 - Tischer, C.G. A1 - Torrent, M. A1 - Varraso, R. A1 - De Vocht, J. A1 - Wenger, K. A1 - Wieser, S. A1 - Xu, C. T1 - Paving the way of systems biology and precision medicine in allergic diseases: the MeDALL success story Mechanisms of the Development of ALLergy; EUFP7-CP-IP; Project No: 261357; 2010-2015 JF - Allergy N2 - MeDALL (Mechanisms of the Development of ALLergy; EU FP7-CP-IP; Project No: 261357; 2010-2015) has proposed an innovative approach to develop early indicators for the prediction, diagnosis, prevention and targets for therapy. MeDALL has linked epidemiological, clinical and basic research using a stepwise, large-scale and integrative approach: MeDALL data of precisely phenotyped children followed in 14 birth cohorts spread across Europe were combined with systems biology (omics, IgE measurement using microarrays) and environmental data. Multimorbidity in the same child is more common than expected by chance alone, suggesting that these diseases share causal mechanisms irrespective of IgE sensitization. IgE sensitization should be considered differently in monosensitized and polysensitized individuals. Allergic multimorbidities and IgE polysensitization are often associated with the persistence or severity of allergic diseases. Environmental exposures are relevant for the development of allergy-related diseases. To complement the population-based studies in children, MeDALL included mechanistic experimental animal studies and in vitro studies in humans. The integration of multimorbidities and polysensitization has resulted in a new classification framework of allergic diseases that could help to improve the understanding of genetic and epigenetic mechanisms of allergy as well as to better manage allergic diseases. Ethics and gender were considered. MeDALL has deployed translational activities within the EU agenda. KW - asthma KW - birth cohort KW - atopic-dermatitis KW - immune-responses KW - IgE KW - multimorbidity KW - polysensitization KW - rhinitis KW - chronic respiratory-diseases KW - childhood asthma KW - immunological reactivity KW - IgE sensitazion KW - immunoglobulin-e KW - integraed care Y1 - 2016 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-186858 VL - 71 IS - 11 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hohmann, Cynthia A1 - Pinart, Mariona A1 - Tischer, Christina A1 - Gehring, Ulrike A1 - Heinrich, Joachim A1 - Kull, Inger A1 - Melén, Eric A1 - Smit, Henriette A. A1 - Torrent, Maties A1 - Wijga, Alet H. A1 - Wickman, Magnus A1 - Bachert, Claus A1 - Lødrup Carlsen, Karin C. A1 - Carlsen, Kai-Håkon A1 - Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten A1 - Eller, Esben A1 - Esplugues, Ana A1 - Fantini, Maria Pia A1 - Annesi-Maesano, Isabella A1 - Momas, Isabelle A1 - Porta, Daniela A1 - Vassilaki, Maria A1 - Waiblinger, Dagmar A1 - Sunyer, Jordi A1 - Antó, Josep M. A1 - Bousquet, Jean A1 - Keil, Thomas T1 - The Development of the MeDALL Core Questionnaires for a Harmonized Follow-Up Assessment of Eleven European Birth Cohorts on Asthma and Allergies JF - International Archives of Allergy and Immunology N2 - Background: Numerous birth cohorts have been initiated in the world over the past 30 years using heterogeneous methods to assess the incidence, course and risk factors of asthma and allergies. The aim of the present work is to provide the stepwise proceedings of the development and current version of the harmonized MeDALL-Core Questionnaire (MeDALL-CQ) used prospectively in 11 European birth cohorts. Methods: The harmonization of questions was accomplished in 4 steps: (i) collection of variables from 14 birth cohorts, (ii) consensus on questionnaire items, (iii) translation and back-translation of the harmonized English MeDALL-CQ into 8 other languages and (iv) implementation of the harmonized follow-up. Results: Three harmonized MeDALL-CQs (2 for parents of children aged 4-9 and 14-18, 1 for adolescents aged 14-18) were developed and used for a harmonized follow-up assessment of 11 European birth cohorts on asthma and allergies with over 13,000 children. Conclusions: The harmonized MeDALL follow-up produced more comparable data across different cohorts and countries in Europe and will offer the possibility to verify results of former cohort analyses. Thus, MeDALL can become the starting point to stringently plan, conduct and support future common asthma and allergy research initiatives in Europe. KW - harmonization KW - MeDALL KW - european birth cohorts KW - asthma KW - allergy KW - questionnaire assessment Y1 - 2014 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-196594 SN - 1018-2438 SN - 1423-0097 VL - 163 IS - 3 ER -