TY - THES A1 - Gottscholl, Andreas Paul T1 - Optical Accessible Spin Defects in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Identification, Control and Application of the Negatively Charged Boron Vacancy VB- T1 - Optisch zugängliche Spin-Defekte in hexagonalem Bornitrid: Identifizierung, Kontrolle und Anwendung der negativ geladenen Bor-Fehlstelle VB- N2 - In this work, a bridge was built between the so-far separate fields of spin defects and 2D systems: for the first time, an optically addressable spin defect (VB-) in a van der Waals material (hexagonal boron nitride) was identified and exploited. The results of this thesis are divided into three topics as follows: 1.) Identification of VB-: In the scope of this chapter, the defect ,the negatively charged boron vacancy VB-, is identified and characterized. An initialization and readout of the spin state can be demonstrated optically at room temperature and its spin Hamiltonian contributions can be quantified. 2.) Coherent Control of VB-: A coherent control is required for the defect to be utilized for quantum applications, which N2 - Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit konnte zum allerersten Mal ein optisch addressierbarer Spin Defekt in einem Van-der-Waals Material (hexagonales Bornitrid) nachgewiesen wer- den. Hervorzuheben ist hierbei der 2D Charakter des Materials hBN, welches als das Standardmaterial zur Verkapselung anderer 2D Materialien verwendet wird und somit unterschiedlichste Anwendungen des neu entdeckten Spindefektes denkbar macht. ... KW - Bornitrid KW - Boron Nitride Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-274326 ER -