TY  - THES
A1  - Krönung, Mariusz
T1  - Untersuchungen zum Abbindeverhalten und den mechanischen Eigenschaften von Bruschit-bildenden mineralischen Knochenzementen
T1  - Inquiries to the setting reaction and mechanical properties of a brushite forming mineral bone cement
N2  - Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit war die Untersuchung des Abbindeverhaltens, der Verarbeitungsqualität und der mechanischen Eigenschaften von Bruschit- bildenden, mineralischen Knochenzementen auf der Basis von ß- Tricalciumphosphat. Die Zemente stellen eine interessante Materialklasse für den Knochenersatz dar, da sie im Gegensatz zu marktgängigen Hydroxylapatit- Zementen durch ihre höhere chemische Löslichkeit im Zeitraum von 6- 12 Monaten resorbierbar sind. Zur Herstellung von ß- TCP wurden verschiedene Parameter variiert, etwa die Sinterdauer, Temperatur sowie Mahlparameter. Durch Mischung von ß-TCP mit primärem Calcium-bis-dihydrogenphosphat Hydrat (MCPM) entstanden abbindefähige Zementformulierungen, deren Druckfestigkeit, Abbindezeit und Phasenzusammensetzung bestimmt wurde. Die mechanische Testung erfolgte hierbei ohne Vorkompression der Zementpaste, so dass die Ergebnisse auch vom klinischen Anwender nachvollziehbar wären.
N2  - The aim of this study was to investigate the setting reaction, the manufacturing quality and the mechanical properties of Brushite forming, mineral bone cement based on beta- tricalcium phosphate. These cements belong to a special class of bone substitute material, which provide a better chemical solvation and quicker resorption than conventional hydroxyapatite cement. Beta- TCP was produced with a variation of several parameters, such as the duration of sintering, the sintering temperature and grinding parameters. Beta- TCP / monocalcium phosphate monohydrate (MCPM) mixtures were found to set and harden like conventional hydraulic cements and were tested by their compressive strength, setting time and the phase composition. The mechanical strength was tested without pre- compression of the cement paste in order to achieve reproducible results by a clinical operator.
KW  - Knochenzement
KW  - Bruschit
KW  - Calziumphosphatzemente
KW  - Tricalciumphosphat
KW  - Brushite
KW  - Calciumphosphate cement
KW  - Tri- calciumphosphate
Y1  - 2008
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-29284
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Rödel, Michaela
A1  - Baumann, Katrin
A1  - Groll, Jürgen
A1  - Gbureck, Uwe
T1  - Simultaneous structuring and mineralization of silk fibroin scaffolds
JF  - Journal of Tissue Engineering
N2  - Silk fibroin is commonly used as scaffold material for tissue engineering applications. In combination with a mineralization with different calcium phosphate phases, it can also be applied as material for bone regeneration. Here, we present a study which was performed to produce mineralized silk fibroin scaffolds with controlled macroporosity. In contrast to former studies, our approach focused on a simultaneous gelation and mineralization of silk fibroin by immersion of frozen silk fibroin monoliths in acidic calcium phosphate solutions. This was achieved by thawing frozen silk fibroin monoliths in acidic calcium phosphate solution, leading to the precipitation of monocalcium phosphate within the silk fibroin matrix. In the second approach, a conversion of incorporated -tricalcium phosphate particles into brushite was successfully achieved. Furthermore, a controlled cryostructuring process of silk fibroin scaffolds was carried out leading to the formation of parallel-oriented pores with diameters of 30-50 mu m.
KW  - Brushite
KW  - calcium phosphate
KW  - cryostructuring
KW  - hydrogel
KW  - mineralization
KW  - silk fibroin scaffolds
Y1  - 2018
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-226427
VL  - 9
ER  -