TY - JOUR A1 - Saint Fleur-Lominy, Shella A1 - Maus, Mate A1 - Vaeth, Martin A1 - Lange, Ingo A1 - Zee, Isabelle A1 - Suh, David A1 - Liu, Cynthia A1 - Wu, Xiaojun A1 - Tikhonova, Anastasia A1 - Aifantis, Iannis A1 - Feske, Stefan T1 - STIM1 and STIM2 Mediate Cancer-Induced Inflammation in T Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia JF - Cell Reports N2 - T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is commonly associated with activating mutations in the NOTCH1 pathway. Recent reports have shown a link between NOTCH1 signaling and intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis in T-ALL. Here, we investigate the role of store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) mediated by the Ca2+ channel ORAI1 and its activators STIM1 and STIM2 in T-ALL. Deletion of STIM1 and STIM2 in leukemic cells abolishes SOCE and significantly prolongs the survival of mice in a NOTCH1-dependent model of T-ALL. The survival advantage is unrelated to the leukemic cell burden but is associated with the SOCE-dependent ability of malignant T lymphoblasts to cause inflammation in leukemia-infiltrated organs. Mice with STIM1/STIM2-deficient T-ALL show a markedly reduced necroinflammatory response in leukemia-infiltrated organs and downregulation of signaling pathways previously linked to cancer-induced inflammation. Our study shows that leukemic T lymphoblasts cause inflammation of leukemia-infiltrated organs that is dependent on SOCE. KW - T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia KW - T-ALL KW - Notch1 KW - STIM1 KW - STIM2 KW - calcium KW - Ca2+ KW - CRAC KW - channel KW - inflammation KW - interferon KW - anemia KW - macrophages Y1 - 2018 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-227259 VL - 24 IS - 11 ER -