TY - JOUR A1 - Weiß, Martin A1 - Gründahl, Marthe A1 - Deckert, Jürgen A1 - Eichner, Felizitas A. A1 - Kohls, Mirjam A1 - Störk, Stefan A1 - Heuschmann, Peter U. A1 - Hein, Grit T1 - Differential network interactions between psychosocial factors, mental health, and health-related quality of life in women and men JF - Scientific Reports N2 - Psychosocial factors affect mental health and health-related quality of life (HRQL) in a complex manner, yet gender differences in these interactions remain poorly understood. We investigated whether psychosocial factors such as social support and personal and work-related concerns impact mental health and HRQL differentially in women and men during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Between June and October 2020, the first part of a COVID-19-specific program was conducted within the “Characteristics and Course of Heart Failure Stages A-B and Determinants of Progression (STAAB)” cohort study, a representative age- and gender-stratified sample of the general population of Würzburg, Germany. Using psychometric networks, we first established the complex relations between personal social support, personal and work-related concerns, and their interactions with anxiety, depression, and HRQL. Second, we tested for gender differences by comparing expected influence, edge weight differences, and stability of the networks. The network comparison revealed a significant difference in the overall network structure. The male (N = 1370) but not the female network (N = 1520) showed a positive link between work-related concern and anxiety. In both networks, anxiety was the most central variable. These findings provide further evidence that the complex interplay of psychosocial factors with mental health and HRQL decisively depends on gender. Our results are relevant for the development of gender-specific interventions to increase resilience in times of pandemic crisis. KW - anxiety KW - depression KW - human behaviour KW - quality of life Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-357858 VL - 13 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Herrmann, Johannes A1 - Müller, Kerstin A1 - Notz, Quirin A1 - Hübsch, Martha A1 - Haas, Kirsten A1 - Horn, Anna A1 - Schmidt, Julia A1 - Heuschmann, Peter A1 - Maschmann, Jens A1 - Frosch, Matthias A1 - Deckert, Jürgen A1 - Einsele, Hermann A1 - Ertl, Georg A1 - Frantz, Stefan A1 - Meybohm, Patrick A1 - Lotz, Christopher T1 - Prospective single-center study of health-related quality of life after COVID-19 in ICU and non-ICU patients JF - Scientific Reports N2 - Long-term sequelae in hospitalized Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients may result in limited quality of life. The current study aimed to determine health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after COVID-19 hospitalization in non-intensive care unit (ICU) and ICU patients. This is a single-center study at the University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Germany. Patients eligible were hospitalized with COVID-19 between March 2020 and December 2020. Patients were interviewed 3 and 12 months after hospital discharge. Questionnaires included the European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L), patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the generalized anxiety disorder 7 scale (GAD-7), FACIT fatigue scale, perceived stress scale (PSS-10) and posttraumatic symptom scale 10 (PTSS-10). 85 patients were included in the study. The EQ5D-5L-Index significantly differed between non-ICU (0.78 ± 0.33 and 0.84 ± 0.23) and ICU (0.71 ± 0.27; 0.74 ± 0.2) patients after 3- and 12-months. Of non-ICU 87% and 80% of ICU survivors lived at home without support after 12 months. One-third of ICU and half of the non-ICU patients returned to work. A higher percentage of ICU patients was limited in their activities of daily living compared to non-ICU patients. Depression and fatigue were present in one fifth of the ICU patients. Stress levels remained high with only 24% of non-ICU and 3% of ICU patients (p = 0.0186) having low perceived stress. Posttraumatic symptoms were present in 5% of non-ICU and 10% of ICU patients. HRQoL is limited in COVID-19 ICU patients 3- and 12-months post COVID-19 hospitalization, with significantly less improvement at 12-months compared to non-ICU patients. Mental disorders were common highlighting the complexity of post-COVID-19 symptoms as well as the necessity to educate patients and primary care providers about monitoring mental well-being post COVID-19. KW - health care KW - public health KW - quality of life Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-357174 VL - 13 ER - TY - THES A1 - Dommerich, Helga, geb. Dinkel T1 - Krankheitsverlauf, soziale Funktion und subjektive Lebensqualität bei Patienten mit affektvoller Paraphrenie T1 - Course of disease, social function and subjective quality of life of patients with affect-laden paraphrenia N2 - In einer retrospektiven Untersuchung wurde das Krankheitsbild der affektvollen Paraphrenie nach Leonhard anhand 15 weiblicher und 14 männlicher Patienten nach klinischen Verlaufsparametern und soziodemographischen Variablen dargestellt. Zudem wurden die kooperativen Patienten klinisch untersucht und deren Lebenszufriedenheit anhand des Berliner Lebensqualitätsprofil erhoben. N2 - This dissertation discusses the course, the medication, the (external) anamnesis and the assessment of the quality of life of a sub type of paranoid schizophrenia, the affect-laden paraphrenia. KW - Paraphrenie KW - Lebensqualität KW - PLC KW - Karl Leonhard KW - Klassifikation der endogenen Psychosen KW - Lebensqualität KW - unsystematische Paraphrenie KW - affektvolle Paraphrenie KW - Karl Leonhard KW - classification of endogenous psychosis KW - quality of life KW - unsystematic paraphrenia KW - affect-laden paraphrenia Y1 - 2008 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-28589 ER - TY - THES A1 - Härdtner-Absalon, Annette T1 - Untersuchung zu objektivem Verlauf und subjektiver Lebensqualität bei systematischen Paraphrenien T1 - Examination regarding the objective course and subjective quality of life of systematic paraphrenia. N2 - In einer retrospektiven Untersuchung wurde das Krankheitsbild der systematischen Paraphrenien nach Leonhard anhand sieben weiblicher und 14 männlicher Patienten nach klinischen Verlaufsparametern und soziodemographischen Variablen dargestellt. Zudem wurden die kooperativen Patienten klinisch untersucht und deren Lebenszufriedenheit anhand des Berliner Lebensqualitätsprofil erhoben. N2 - This dissertation discusses the course, the medication, the (external) anamnesis and the assessment of the quality of life of a sub type of paranoid schizophrenia, the systematic paraphrenia. KW - Karl Leonhard KW - Klassifikation der endogenen Psychosen KW - Lebensqualität KW - Systematische Paraphrenie KW - Karl Leonhard KW - classification of endogenous psychosis KW - quality of life KW - systematic paraphrenia Y1 - 2006 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-18736 ER -