TY - JOUR A1 - Deacon, R. S. A1 - Wiedenmann, J. A1 - Bocquillon, E. A1 - Domínguez, F. A1 - Klapwijk, T. M. A1 - Leubner, P. A1 - Brüne, C. A1 - Hankiewicz, E. M. A1 - Tarucha, S. A1 - Ishibashi, K. A1 - Buhmann, H. A1 - Molenkamp, L. W. T1 - Josephson Radiation from Gapless Andreev Bound States in HgTe-Based Topological Junctions JF - Physical Review X N2 - Frequency analysis of the rf emission of oscillating Josephson supercurrent is a powerful passive way of probing properties of topological Josephson junctions. In particular, measurements of the Josephson emission enable the detection of topological gapless Andreev bound states that give rise to emission at half the Josephson frequency f\(_{J}\) rather than conventional emission at f\(_{J}\). Here, we report direct measurement of rf emission spectra on Josephson junctions made of HgTe-based gate-tunable topological weak links. The emission spectra exhibit a clear signal at half the Josephson frequency f\(_{J}\)/2. The linewidths of emission lines indicate a coherence time of 0.3–4 ns for the f\(_{J}\)/2 line, much shorter than for the f\(_{J}\) line (3–4 ns). These observations strongly point towards the presence of topological gapless Andreev bound states and pave the way for a future HgTe-based platform for topological quantum computation. KW - condensed matter physics KW - Josephson junctions KW - topological materials KW - gapless Andreev bound states Y1 - 2017 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-170969 VL - 7 IS - 021011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rothe, D. G. A1 - Reinthaler, R. W. A1 - Liu, C-X A1 - Molenkamp, L. W. A1 - Zhang, S-C A1 - Hankiewicz, E. M. T1 - Fingerprint of different spin-orbit terms for spin transport in HgTe quantum wells N2 - Using k · p theory, we derive an effective four-band model describing the physics of the typical two-dimensional topological insulator (HgTe/CdTe quantum well (QW)) in the presence of an out-of-plane (in the z-direction) inversion breaking potential and an in-plane potential. We find that up to third order in perturbation theory, only the inversion breaking potential generates new elements to the four-band Hamiltonian that are off-diagonal in spin space. When this new effective Hamiltonian is folded into an effective twoband model for the conduction (electron) or valence (heavy hole) bands, two competing terms appear: (i) a Rashba spin–orbit interaction originating from inversion breaking potential in the z-direction and (ii) an in-plane Pauli term as a consequence of the in-plane potential. Spin transport in the conduction band is further analysed within the Landauer–Büttiker formalism. We find that for asymmetrically doped HgTe QWs, the behaviour of the spin-Hall conductance is dominated by the Rashba term. KW - Physik Y1 - 2010 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-68362 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Thierschmann, H. A1 - Henke, M. A1 - Knorr, J. A1 - Maier, L. A1 - Heyn, C. A1 - Hansen, W. A1 - Buhmann, H. A1 - Molenkamp, L. W. T1 - Diffusion thermopower of a serial double quantum dot JF - New Journal of Physics N2 - We have experimentally studied the diffusion thermopower of a serial double quantum dot, defined electrostatically in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. We present the thermopower stability diagram for a temperature difference 1T = (20±10)mK across the device and find a maximum thermovoltage signal of several μV in the vicinity of the triple points. Along a constant energy axis in this regime, the data show a characteristic pattern which is in agreement with Mott’s relation and can be well understood within a model of sequential transport. KW - quantum dot Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-129714 VL - 15 IS - 123010 ER -