TY - JOUR A1 - Tempel, Jean-Sebastian A1 - Veit, Tempel A1 - Assmann, Marc A1 - Kreilkamp, Lars Erik A1 - Höfling, Sven A1 - Kamp, Martin A1 - Forchel, Alfred A1 - Bayer, Manfred T1 - Temperature dependence of pulsed polariton lasing in a GaAs microcavity JF - New Journal of Physics N2 - The second-order correlation function g\(^2\)(\(\tau\) = 0), input-output curves and pulse duration of the emission from a microcavity exciton-polariton system subsequent to picosecond-pulsed excitation are measured for different temperatures. At low temperatures a two-threshold behaviour emerges, which has been attributed to the onset of polariton lasing and conventional lasing at the first and the second threshold, respectively. We observe that polariton lasing is stable up to temperatures comparable with the exciton binding energy. At higher temperatures a single threshold displays the direct transition from thermal emission to photon lasing. KW - semiconductor microavity KW - quantized vortices KW - cavity polaritons KW - room temperature KW - excitons KW - time Y1 - 2012 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-134022 VL - 14 IS - 083014 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fuchs, F. A1 - Stender, B. A1 - Trupke, M. A1 - Simin, D. A1 - Pflaum, J. A1 - Dyakonov, V. A1 - Astakhov, G.V. T1 - Engineering near-infrared single-photon emitters with optically active spins in ultrapure silicon carbide JF - Nature Communications N2 - Vacancy-related centres in silicon carbide are attracting growing attention because of their appealing optical and spin properties. These atomic-scale defects can be created using electron or neutron irradiation; however, their precise engineering has not been demonstrated yet. Here, silicon vacancies are generated in a nuclear reactor and their density is controlled over eight orders of magnitude within an accuracy down to a single vacancy level. An isolated silicon vacancy serves as a near-infrared photostable single-photon emitter, operating even at room temperature. The vacancy spins can be manipulated using an optically detected magnetic resonance technique, and we determine the transition rates and absorption cross-section, describing the intensity-dependent photophysics of these emitters. The on-demand engineering of optically active spins in technologically friendly materials is a crucial step toward implementation of both maser amplifiers, requiring high-density spin ensembles, and qubits based on single spins. KW - nuclear magnetic resonance KW - coherent control KW - 4H KW - phosphorus KW - qubits KW - defects KW - entanglement KW - room temperature KW - vacancy Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-148502 VL - 6 IS - 7578 ER -