TY - JOUR A1 - Easton, Andrew A1 - van Dalen, Okki A1 - Goeb, Rainer A1 - Di Bucchianico, Alessandro T1 - Bivariate copula monitoring JF - Quality and Reliability Engineering International N2 - The assumption of multivariate normality underlying the Hotelling T\(^{2}\) chart is often violated for process data. The multivariate dependency structure can be separated from marginals with the help of copula theory, which permits to model association structures beyond the covariance matrix. Copula‐based estimation and testing routines have reached maturity regarding a variety of practical applications. We have constructed a rich design matrix for the comparison of the Hotelling T\(^{2}\) chart with the copula test by Verdier and the copula test by Vuong, which allows for weighting the observations adaptively. Based on the design matrix, we have conducted a large and computationally intensive simulation study. The results show that the copula test by Verdier performs better than Hotelling T\(^{2}\) in a large variety of out‐of‐control cases, whereas the weighted Vuong scheme often fails to provide an improvement. KW - copula KW - multivariate Gaussian distribution KW - multivariate statistical process control (SPC) KW - phase I KW - phase II Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-276501 VL - 38 IS - 3 SP - 1272 EP - 1288 ER -