TY - JOUR A1 - Horikiri, Tomoyuki A1 - Yamaguchi, Makoto A1 - Kamide, Kenji A1 - Matsuo, Yasuhiro A1 - Byrnes, Tim A1 - Ishida, Natsuko A1 - Löffler, Andreas A1 - Höfling, Sven A1 - Shikano, Yutaka A1 - Ogawa, Tetsuo A1 - Forchel, Alfred A1 - Yamamoto, Yoshihisa T1 - High-energy side-peak emission of exciton-polariton condensates in high density regime JF - Scientific Reports N2 - In a standard semiconductor laser, electrons and holes recombine via stimulated emission to emit coherent light, in a process that is far from thermal equilibrium. Exciton-polariton condensates–sharing the same basic device structure as a semiconductor laser, consisting of quantum wells coupled to a microcavity–have been investigated primarily at densities far below the Mott density for signatures of Bose-Einstein condensation. At high densities approaching the Mott density, exciton-polariton condensates are generally thought to revert to a standard semiconductor laser, with the loss of strong coupling. Here, we report the observation of a photoluminescence sideband at high densities that cannot be accounted for by conventional semiconductor lasing. This also differs from an upper-polariton peak by the observation of the excitation power dependence in the peak-energy separation. Our interpretation as a persistent coherent electron-hole-photon coupling captures several features of this sideband, although a complete understanding of the experimental data is lacking. A full understanding of the observations should lead to a development in non-equilibrium many-body physics. KW - side-peak emission KW - exciton-polariton condensates KW - standard semiconductor laser Y1 - 2016 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-167711 VL - 6 IS - 25655 ER -