TY - JOUR A1 - Dornelas, Maria A1 - Antão, Laura H. A1 - Moyes, Faye A1 - Bates, Amanda E. A1 - Magurran, Anne E. A1 - Adam, Dušan A1 - Akhmetzhanova, Asem A. A1 - Appeltans, Ward A1 - Arcos, José Manuel A1 - Arnold, Haley A1 - Ayyappan, Narayanan A1 - Badihi, Gal A1 - Baird, Andrew H. A1 - Barbosa, Miguel A1 - Barreto, Tiago Egydio A1 - Bässler, Claus A1 - Bellgrove, Alecia A1 - Belmaker, Jonathan A1 - Benedetti-Cecchi, Lisandro A1 - Bett, Brian J. A1 - Bjorkman, Anne D. A1 - Błażewicz, Magdalena A1 - Blowes, Shane A. A1 - Bloch, Christopher P. Bloch A1 - Bonebrake, Timothy C. A1 - Boyd, Susan A1 - Bradford, Matt A1 - Brooks, Andrew J. A1 - Brown, James H. A1 - Bruelheide, Helge A1 - Budy, Phaedra A1 - Carvalho, Fernando A1 - Castañeda-Moya, Edward A1 - Chen, Chaolun Allen A1 - Chamblee, John F. A1 - Chase, Tory J. A1 - Siegwart Collier, Laura A1 - Collinge, Sharon K. A1 - Condit, Richard A1 - Cooper, Elisabeth J. A1 - Cornelissen, J. Hans C. A1 - Cotano, Unai A1 - Crow, Shannan Kyle A1 - Damasceno, Gabriella A1 - Davies, Claire H. A1 - Davis, Robert A. A1 - Day, Frank P. A1 - Degraer, Steven A1 - Doherty, Tim S. A1 - Dunn, Timothy E. A1 - Durigan, Giselda A1 - Duffy, J. Emmett A1 - Edelist, Dor A1 - Edgar, Graham J. A1 - Elahi, Robin A1 - Elmendorf, Sarah C. A1 - Enemar, Anders A1 - Ernest, S. K. Morgan A1 - Escribano, Rubén A1 - Estiarte, Marc A1 - Evans, Brian S. A1 - Fan, Tung-Yung A1 - Turini Farah, Fabiano A1 - Loureiro Fernandes, Luiz A1 - Farneda, Fábio Z. A1 - Fidelis, Alessandra A1 - Fitt, Robert A1 - Fosaa, Anna Maria A1 - Franco, Geraldo Antonio Daher Correa A1 - Frank, Grace E. A1 - Fraser, William R. A1 - García, Hernando A1 - Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto A1 - Givan, Or A1 - Gorgone-Barbosa, Elizabeth A1 - Gould, William A. A1 - Gries, Corinna A1 - Grossman, Gary D. A1 - Gutierréz, Julio R. A1 - Hale, Stephen A1 - Harmon, Mark E. A1 - Harte, John A1 - Haskins, Gary A1 - Henshaw, Donald L. A1 - Hermanutz, Luise A1 - Hidalgo, Pamela A1 - Higuchi, Pedro A1 - Hoey, Andrew A1 - Van Hoey, Gert A1 - Hofgaard, Annika A1 - Holeck, Kristen A1 - Hollister, Robert D. A1 - Holmes, Richard A1 - Hoogenboom, Mia A1 - Hsieh, Chih-hao A1 - Hubbell, Stephen P. A1 - Huettmann, Falk A1 - Huffard, Christine L. A1 - Hurlbert, Allen H. A1 - Ivanauskas, Natália Macedo A1 - Janík, David A1 - Jandt, Ute A1 - Jażdżewska, Anna A1 - Johannessen, Tore A1 - Johnstone, Jill A1 - Jones, Julia A1 - Jones, Faith A. M. A1 - Kang, Jungwon A1 - Kartawijaya, Tasrif A1 - Keeley, Erin C. A1 - Kelt, Douglas A. A1 - Kinnear, Rebecca A1 - Klanderud, Kari A1 - Knutsen, Halvor A1 - Koenig, Christopher C. A1 - Kortz, Alessandra R. A1 - Král, Kamil A1 - Kuhnz, Linda A. A1 - Kuo, Chao-Yang A1 - Kushner, David J. A1 - Laguionie-Marchais, Claire A1 - Lancaster, Lesley T. A1 - Lee, Cheol Min A1 - Lefcheck, Jonathan S. A1 - Lévesque, Esther A1 - Lightfoot, David A1 - Lloret, Francisco A1 - Lloyd, John D. A1 - López-Baucells, Adrià A1 - Louzao, Maite A1 - Madin, Joshua S. A1 - Magnússon, Borgþór A1 - Malamud, Shahar A1 - Matthews, Iain A1 - McFarland, Kent P. A1 - McGill, Brian A1 - McKnight, Diane A1 - McLarney, William O. A1 - Meador, Jason A1 - Meserve, Peter L. A1 - Metcalfe, Daniel J. A1 - Meyer, Christoph F. J. A1 - Michelsen, Anders A1 - Milchakova, Nataliya A1 - Moens, Tom A1 - Moland, Even A1 - Moore, Jon A1 - Moreira, Carolina Mathias A1 - Müller, Jörg A1 - Murphy, Grace A1 - Myers-Smith, Isla H. A1 - Myster, Randall W. A1 - Naumov, Andrew A1 - Neat, Francis A1 - Nelson, James A. A1 - Nelson, Michael Paul A1 - Newton, Stephen F. A1 - Norden, Natalia A1 - Oliver, Jeffrey C. A1 - Olsen, Esben M. A1 - Onipchenko, Vladimir G. A1 - Pabis, Krzysztof A1 - Pabst, Robert J. A1 - Paquette, Alain A1 - Pardede, Sinta A1 - Paterson, David M. A1 - Pélissier, Raphaël A1 - Peñuelas, Josep A1 - Pérez-Matus, Alejandro A1 - Pizarro, Oscar A1 - Pomati, Francesco A1 - Post, Eric A1 - Prins, Herbert H. T. A1 - Priscu, John C. A1 - Provoost, Pieter A1 - Prudic, Kathleen L. A1 - Pulliainen, Erkki A1 - Ramesh, B. R. A1 - Ramos, Olivia Mendivil A1 - Rassweiler, Andrew A1 - Rebelo, Jose Eduardo A1 - Reed, Daniel C. A1 - Reich, Peter B. A1 - Remillard, Suzanne M. A1 - Richardson, Anthony J. A1 - Richardson, J. Paul A1 - van Rijn, Itai A1 - Rocha, Ricardo A1 - Rivera-Monroy, Victor H. A1 - Rixen, Christian A1 - Robinson, Kevin P. A1 - Rodrigues, Ricardo Ribeiro A1 - de Cerqueira Rossa-Feres, Denise A1 - Rudstam, Lars A1 - Ruhl, Henry A1 - Ruz, Catalina S. A1 - Sampaio, Erica M. A1 - Rybicki, Nancy A1 - Rypel, Andrew A1 - Sal, Sofia A1 - Salgado, Beatriz A1 - Santos, Flavio A. M. A1 - Savassi-Coutinho, Ana Paula A1 - Scanga, Sara A1 - Schmidt, Jochen A1 - Schooley, Robert A1 - Setiawan, Fakhrizal A1 - Shao, Kwang-Tsao A1 - Shaver, Gaius R. A1 - Sherman, Sally A1 - Sherry, Thomas W. A1 - Siciński, Jacek A1 - Sievers, Caya A1 - da Silva, Ana Carolina A1 - da Silva, Fernando Rodrigues A1 - Silveira, Fabio L. A1 - Slingsby, Jasper A1 - Smart, Tracey A1 - Snell, Sara J. A1 - Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. A1 - Souza, Gabriel B. G. A1 - Souza, Flaviana Maluf A1 - Souza, Vinícius Castro A1 - Stallings, Christopher D. A1 - Stanforth, Rowan A1 - Stanley, Emily H. A1 - Sterza, José Mauro A1 - Stevens, Maarten A1 - Stuart-Smith, Rick A1 - Suarez, Yzel Rondon A1 - Supp, Sarah A1 - Tamashiro, Jorge Yoshio A1 - Tarigan, Sukmaraharja A1 - Thiede, Gary P. A1 - Thorn, Simon A1 - Tolvanen, Anne A1 - Toniato, Maria Teresa Zugliani A1 - Totland, Ørjan A1 - Twilley, Robert R. A1 - Vaitkus, Gediminas A1 - Valdivia, Nelson A1 - Vallejo, Martha Isabel A1 - Valone, Thomas J. A1 - Van Colen, Carl A1 - Vanaverbeke, Jan A1 - Venturoli, Fabio A1 - Verheye, Hans M. A1 - Vianna, Marcelo A1 - Vieira, Rui P. A1 - Vrška, Tomáš A1 - Vu, Con Quang A1 - Vu, Lien Van A1 - Waide, Robert B. A1 - Waldock, Conor A1 - Watts, Dave A1 - Webb, Sara A1 - Wesołowski, Tomasz A1 - White, Ethan P. A1 - Widdicombe, Claire E. A1 - Wilgers, Dustin A1 - Williams, Richard A1 - Williams, Stefan B. A1 - Williamson, Mark A1 - Willig, Michael R. A1 - Willis, Trevor J. A1 - Wipf, Sonja A1 - Woods, Kerry D. A1 - Woehler, Eric J. A1 - Zawada, Kyle A1 - Zettler, Michael L. T1 - BioTIME: A database of biodiversity time series for the Anthropocene JF - Global Ecology and Biogeography N2 - Motivation The BioTIME database contains raw data on species identities and abundances in ecological assemblages through time. These data enable users to calculate temporal trends in biodiversity within and amongst assemblages using a broad range of metrics. BioTIME is being developed as a community-led open-source database of biodiversity time series. Our goal is to accelerate and facilitate quantitative analysis of temporal patterns of biodiversity in the Anthropocene. Main types of variables included The database contains 8,777,413 species abundance records, from assemblages consistently sampled for a minimum of 2 years, which need not necessarily be consecutive. In addition, the database contains metadata relating to sampling methodology and contextual information about each record. Spatial location and grain BioTIME is a global database of 547,161 unique sampling locations spanning the marine, freshwater and terrestrial realms. Grain size varies across datasets from 0.0000000158 km2 (158 cm2) to 100 km2 (1,000,000,000,000 cm2). Time period and grain BioTIME records span from 1874 to 2016. The minimal temporal grain across all datasets in BioTIME is a year. Major taxa and level of measurement BioTIME includes data from 44,440 species across the plant and animal kingdoms, ranging from plants, plankton and terrestrial invertebrates to small and large vertebrates. Software format .csv and .SQL. KW - biodiversity KW - global KW - spatial KW - species richness KW - temporal KW - turnover Y1 - 2018 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-222846 VL - 27 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Postema, Merel C. A1 - Hoogman, Martine A1 - Ambrosino, Sara A1 - Asherson, Philip A1 - Banaschewski, Tobias A1 - Bandeira, Cibele E. A1 - Baranov, Alexandr A1 - Bau, Claiton H.D. A1 - Baumeister, Sarah A1 - Baur‐Streubel, Ramona A1 - Bellgrove, Mark A. A1 - Biederman, Joseph A1 - Bralten, Janita A1 - Brandeis, Daniel A1 - Brem, Silvia A1 - Buitelaar, Jan K. A1 - Busatto, Geraldo F. A1 - Castellanos, Francisco X. A1 - Cercignani, Mara A1 - Chaim‐Avancini, Tiffany M. A1 - Chantiluke, Kaylita C. A1 - Christakou, Anastasia A1 - Coghill, David A1 - Conzelmann, Annette A1 - Cubillo, Ana I. A1 - Cupertino, Renata B. A1 - de Zeeuw, Patrick A1 - Doyle, Alysa E. A1 - Durston, Sarah A1 - Earl, Eric A. A1 - Epstein, Jeffery N. A1 - Ethofer, Thomas A1 - Fair, Damien A. A1 - Fallgatter, Andreas J. A1 - Faraone, Stephen V. A1 - Frodl, Thomas A1 - Gabel, Matt C. A1 - Gogberashvili, Tinatin A1 - Grevet, Eugenio H. A1 - Haavik, Jan A1 - Harrison, Neil A. A1 - Hartman, Catharina A. A1 - Heslenfeld, Dirk J. A1 - Hoekstra, Pieter J. A1 - Hohmann, Sarah A1 - Høvik, Marie F. A1 - Jernigan, Terry L. A1 - Kardatzki, Bernd A1 - Karkashadze, Georgii A1 - Kelly, Clare A1 - Kohls, Gregor A1 - Konrad, Kerstin A1 - Kuntsi, Jonna A1 - Lazaro, Luisa A1 - Lera‐Miguel, Sara A1 - Lesch, Klaus‐Peter A1 - Louza, Mario R. A1 - Lundervold, Astri J. A1 - Malpas, Charles B A1 - Mattos, Paulo A1 - McCarthy, Hazel A1 - Namazova‐Baranova, Leyla A1 - Nicolau, Rosa A1 - Nigg, Joel T. A1 - Novotny, Stephanie E. A1 - Oberwelland Weiss, Eileen A1 - O'Gorman Tuura, Ruth L. A1 - Oosterlaan, Jaap A1 - Oranje, Bob A1 - Paloyelis, Yannis A1 - Pauli, Paul A1 - Picon, Felipe A. A1 - Plessen, Kerstin J. A1 - Ramos‐Quiroga, J. Antoni A1 - Reif, Andreas A1 - Reneman, Liesbeth A1 - Rosa, Pedro G.P. A1 - Rubia, Katya A1 - Schrantee, Anouk A1 - Schweren, Lizanne J.S. A1 - Seitz, Jochen A1 - Shaw, Philip A1 - Silk, Tim J. A1 - Skokauskas, Norbert A1 - Soliva Vila, Juan C. A1 - Stevens, Michael C. A1 - Sudre, Gustavo A1 - Tamm, Leanne A1 - Tovar‐Moll, Fernanda A1 - van Erp, Theo G.M. A1 - Vance, Alasdair A1 - Vilarroya, Oscar A1 - Vives‐Gilabert, Yolanda A1 - von Polier, Georg G. A1 - Walitza, Susanne A1 - Yoncheva, Yuliya N. A1 - Zanetti, Marcus V. A1 - Ziegler, Georg C. A1 - Glahn, David C. A1 - Jahanshad, Neda A1 - Medland, Sarah E. A1 - Thompson, Paul M. A1 - Fisher, Simon E. A1 - Franke, Barbara A1 - Francks, Clyde T1 - Analysis of structural brain asymmetries in attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder in 39 datasets JF - Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry N2 - Objective Some studies have suggested alterations of structural brain asymmetry in attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but findings have been contradictory and based on small samples. Here, we performed the largest ever analysis of brain left‐right asymmetry in ADHD, using 39 datasets of the ENIGMA consortium. Methods We analyzed asymmetry of subcortical and cerebral cortical structures in up to 1,933 people with ADHD and 1,829 unaffected controls. Asymmetry Indexes (AIs) were calculated per participant for each bilaterally paired measure, and linear mixed effects modeling was applied separately in children, adolescents, adults, and the total sample, to test exhaustively for potential associations of ADHD with structural brain asymmetries. Results There was no evidence for altered caudate nucleus asymmetry in ADHD, in contrast to prior literature. In children, there was less rightward asymmetry of the total hemispheric surface area compared to controls (t = 2.1, p = .04). Lower rightward asymmetry of medial orbitofrontal cortex surface area in ADHD (t = 2.7, p = .01) was similar to a recent finding for autism spectrum disorder. There were also some differences in cortical thickness asymmetry across age groups. In adults with ADHD, globus pallidus asymmetry was altered compared to those without ADHD. However, all effects were small (Cohen’s d from −0.18 to 0.18) and would not survive study‐wide correction for multiple testing. Conclusion Prior studies of altered structural brain asymmetry in ADHD were likely underpowered to detect the small effects reported here. Altered structural asymmetry is unlikely to provide a useful biomarker for ADHD, but may provide neurobiological insights into the trait. KW - attention‐deficit KW - hyperactivity disorder KW - brain asymmetry KW - brain laterality KW - structural MRI KW - large‐scale data Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-239968 VL - 62 IS - 10 SP - 1202 EP - 1219 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Couch, Fergus J. A1 - Wang, Xianshu A1 - McGuffog, Lesley A1 - Lee, Andrew A1 - Olswold, Curtis A1 - Kuchenbaecker, Karoline B. A1 - Soucy, Penny A1 - Fredericksen, Zachary A1 - Barrowdale, Daniel A1 - Dennis, Joe A1 - Gaudet, Mia M. A1 - Dicks, Ed A1 - Kosel, Matthew A1 - Healey, Sue A1 - Sinilnikova, Olga M. A1 - Lee, Adam A1 - Bacot, Françios A1 - Vincent, Daniel A1 - Hogervorst, Frans B. L. A1 - Peock, Susan A1 - Stoppa-Lyonnet, Dominique A1 - Jakubowska, Anna A1 - Radice, Paolo A1 - Schmutzler, Rita Katharina A1 - Domchek, Susan M. A1 - Piedmonte, Marion A1 - Singer, Christian F. A1 - Friedman, Eitan A1 - Thomassen, Mads A1 - Hansen, Thomas V. O. A1 - Neuhausen, Susan L. A1 - Szabo, Csilla I. A1 - Blanco, Ingnacio A1 - Greene, Mark H. A1 - Karlan, Beth Y. A1 - Garber, Judy A1 - Phelan, Catherine M. A1 - Weitzel, Jeffrey N. A1 - Montagna, Marco A1 - Olah, Edith A1 - Andrulis, Irene L. A1 - Godwin, Andrew K. A1 - Yannoukakos, Drakoulis A1 - Goldgar, David E. A1 - Caldes, Trinidad A1 - Nevanlinna, Heli A1 - Osorio, Ana A1 - Terry, Mary Beth A1 - Daly, Mary B. A1 - van Rensburg, Elisabeth J. A1 - Hamann, Ute A1 - Ramus, Susan J. A1 - Toland, Amanda Ewart A1 - Caligo, Maria A. A1 - Olopade, Olufunmilayo I. A1 - Tung, Nadine A1 - Claes, Kathleen A1 - Beattie, Mary S. A1 - Southey, Melissa C. A1 - Imyanitov, Evgeny N. A1 - Tischkowitz, Marc A1 - Janavicius, Ramunas A1 - John, Esther M. A1 - Kwong, Ava A1 - Diez, Orland A1 - Kwong, Ava A1 - Balmaña, Judith A1 - Barkardottir, Rosa B. A1 - Arun, Banu K. A1 - Rennert, Gad A1 - Teo, Soo-Hwang A1 - Ganz, Patricia A. A1 - Campbell, Ian A1 - van der Hout, Annemarie H. A1 - van Deurzen, Carolien H. M. A1 - Seynaeve, Caroline A1 - Garcia, Encarna B. Gómez A1 - van Leeuwen, Flora E. A1 - Meijers-Heijboer, Hanne E. J. A1 - Gille, Johannes J. P. A1 - Ausems, Magreet G. E. M. A1 - Blok, Marinus J. A1 - Ligtenberg, Marjolinjin J. L. A1 - Rookus, Matti A. A1 - Devilee, Peter A1 - Verhoef, Senno A1 - van Os, Theo A. M. A1 - Wijnen, Juul T. A1 - Frost, Debra A1 - Ellis, Steve A1 - Fineberg, Elena A1 - Platte, Radke A1 - Evans, D. Gareth A1 - Izatt, Luise A1 - Eeles, Rosalind A. A1 - Adlard, Julian A1 - Eccles, Diana M. A1 - Cook, Jackie A1 - Brewer, Carole A1 - Douglas, Fiona A1 - Hodgson, Shirley A1 - Morrison, Patrick J. A1 - Side, Lucy E. A1 - Donaldson, Alan A1 - Houghton, Catherine A1 - Rogers, Mark T. A1 - Dorkins, Huw A1 - Eason, Jacqueline A1 - Gregory, Helen A1 - McCann, Emma A1 - Murray, Alex A1 - Calender, Alain A1 - Hardouin, Agnès A1 - Berthet, Pascaline A1 - Delnatte, Capucine A1 - Nogues, Catherine A1 - Lasset, Christine A1 - Houdayer, Claude A1 - Leroux,, Dominique A1 - Rouleau, Etienne A1 - Prieur, Fabienne A1 - Damiola, Francesca A1 - Sobol, Hagay A1 - Coupier, Isabelle A1 - Venat-Bouvet, Laurence A1 - Castera, Laurent A1 - Gauthier-Villars, Marion A1 - Léoné, Mélanie A1 - Pujol, Pascal A1 - Mazoyer, Sylvie A1 - Bignon, Yves-Jean A1 - Zlowocka-Perlowska, Elzbieta A1 - Gronwald, Jacek A1 - Lubinski,, Jan A1 - Durda, Katarzyna A1 - Jaworska, Katarzyna A1 - Huzarski, Tomasz A1 - Spurdle, Amanda B. A1 - Viel, Alessandra A1 - Peissel, Bernhard A1 - Bonanni, Bernardo A1 - Melloni, Guilia A1 - Ottini, Laura A1 - Papi, Laura A1 - Varesco, Liliana A1 - Tibiletti, Maria Grazia A1 - Peterlongo, Paolo A1 - Volorio, Sara A1 - Manoukian, Siranoush A1 - Pensotti, Valeria A1 - Arnold, Norbert A1 - Engel, Christoph A1 - Deissler, Helmut A1 - Gadzicki, Dorothea A1 - Gehrig, Andrea A1 - Kast, Karin A1 - Rhiem, Kerstin A1 - Meindl, Alfons A1 - Niederacher, Dieter A1 - Ditsch, Nina A1 - Plendl, Hansjoerg A1 - Preisler-Adams, Sabine A1 - Engert, Stefanie A1 - Sutter, Christian A1 - Varon-Mateeva, Raymenda A1 - Wappenschmidt, Barbara A1 - Weber, Bernhard H. F. A1 - Arver, Brita A1 - Stenmark-Askmalm, Marie A1 - Loman, Niklas A1 - Rosenquist, Richard A1 - Einbeigi, Zakaria A1 - Nathanson, Katherine L. A1 - Rebbeck, Timothy R. A1 - Blank, Stephanie V. A1 - Cohn, David E. A1 - Rodriguez, Gustavo C. A1 - Small, Laurie A1 - Friedlander, Michael A1 - Bae-Jump, Victoria L. A1 - Fink-Retter, Anneliese A1 - Rappaport, Christine A1 - Gschwantler-Kaulich, Daphne A1 - Pfeiler, Georg A1 - Tea, Muy-Kheng A1 - Lindor, Noralane M. A1 - Kaufman, Bella A1 - Paluch, Shani Shimon A1 - Laitman, Yael A1 - Skytte, Anne-Bine A1 - Gerdes, Anne-Marie A1 - Pedersen, Inge Sokilde A1 - Moeller, Sanne Traasdahl A1 - Kruse, Torben A. A1 - Jensen, Uffe Birk A1 - Vijai, Joseph A1 - Sarrel, Kara A1 - Robson, Mark A1 - Kauff, Noah A1 - Mulligan, Anna Marie A1 - Glendon, Gord A1 - Ozcelik, Hilmi A1 - Ejlertsen, Bent A1 - Nielsen, Finn C. A1 - Jønson, Lars A1 - Andersen, Mette K. A1 - Ding, Yuan Chun A1 - Steele, Linda A1 - Foretova, Lenka A1 - Teulé, Alex A1 - Lazaro, Conxi A1 - Brunet, Joan A1 - Pujana, Miquel Angel A1 - Mai, Phuong L. A1 - Loud, Jennifer T. A1 - Walsh, Christine A1 - Lester, Jenny A1 - Orsulic, Sandra A1 - Narod, Steven A. A1 - Herzog, Josef A1 - Sand, Sharon R. A1 - Tognazzo, Silvia A1 - Agata, Simona A1 - Vaszko, Tibor A1 - Weaver, Joellen A1 - Stravropoulou, Alexandra V. A1 - Buys, Saundra S. A1 - Romero, Atocha A1 - de la Hoya, Miguel A1 - Aittomäki, Kristiina A1 - Muranen, Taru A. A1 - Duran, Mercedes A1 - Chung, Wendy K. A1 - Lasa, Adriana A1 - Dorfling, Cecilia M. A1 - Miron, Alexander A1 - Benitez, Javier A1 - Senter, Leigha A1 - Huo, Dezheng A1 - Chan, Salina B. A1 - Sokolenko, Anna P. A1 - Chiquette, Jocelyne A1 - Tihomirova, Laima A1 - Friebel, Tara M. A1 - Agnarsson, Bjarne A. A1 - Lu, Karen H. A1 - Lejbkowicz, Flavio A1 - James, Paul A. A1 - Hall, Per A1 - Dunning, Alison M. A1 - Tessier, Daniel A1 - Cunningham, Julie A1 - Slager, Susan L. A1 - Chen, Wang A1 - Hart, Steven A1 - Stevens, Kristen A1 - Simard, Jacques A1 - Pastinen, Tomi A1 - Pankratz, Vernon S. A1 - Offit, Kenneth A1 - Easton, Douglas F. A1 - Chenevix-Trench, Georgia A1 - Antoniou, Antonis C. T1 - Genome-Wide Association Study in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Identifies Novel Loci Associated with Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk JF - PLOS Genetics N2 - BRCA1-associated breast and ovarian cancer risks can be modified by common genetic variants. To identify further cancer risk-modifying loci, we performed a multi-stage GWAS of 11,705 BRCA1 carriers (of whom 5,920 were diagnosed with breast and 1,839 were diagnosed with ovarian cancer), with a further replication in an additional sample of 2,646 BRCA1 carriers. We identified a novel breast cancer risk modifier locus at 1q32 for BRCA1 carriers (rs2290854, P = 2.7 x 10(-8), HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.09-1.20). In addition, we identified two novel ovarian cancer risk modifier loci: 17q21.31 (rs17631303, P = 1.4 x 10(-8), HR = 1.27, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38) and 4q32.3 (rs4691139, P = 3.4 x 10(-8), HR = 1.20, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38). The 4q32.3 locus was not associated with ovarian cancer risk in the general population or BRCA2 carriers, suggesting a BRCA1-specific association. The 17q21.31 locus was also associated with ovarian cancer risk in 8,211 BRCA2 carriers (P = 2 x 10(-4)). These loci may lead to an improved understanding of the etiology of breast and ovarian tumors in BRCA1 carriers. Based on the joint distribution of the known BRCA1 breast cancer risk-modifying loci, we estimated that the breast cancer lifetime risks for the 5% of BRCA1 carriers at lowest risk are 28%-50% compared to 81%-100% for the 5% at highest risk. Similarly, based on the known ovarian cancer risk-modifying loci, the 5% of BRCA1 carriers at lowest risk have an estimated lifetime risk of developing ovarian cancer of 28% or lower, whereas the 5% at highest risk will have a risk of 63% or higher. Such differences in risk may have important implications for risk prediction and clinical management for BRCA1 carriers. KW - common variants KW - susceptibility alleles KW - genetic variants KW - modifiers KW - ZNF365 KW - investigators KW - population KW - consortium KW - selection KW - subtypes Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-127947 SN - 1553-7404 VL - 9 IS - 3 ER -