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Selective, Transition Metal-free 1,2-Diboration of Alkyl Halides, Tosylates, and Alcohols

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-318262
  • Defunctionalization of readily available feedstocks to provide alkenes for the synthesis of multifunctional molecules represents an extremely useful process in organic synthesis. Herein, we describe a transition metal-free, simple and efficient strategy to access alkyl 1,2-bis(boronate esters) via regio- and diastereoselective diboration of secondary and tertiary alkyl halides (Br, Cl, I), tosylates, and alcohols. Control experiments demonstrated that the key to this high reactivity and selectivity is the addition of a combination of potassiumDefunctionalization of readily available feedstocks to provide alkenes for the synthesis of multifunctional molecules represents an extremely useful process in organic synthesis. Herein, we describe a transition metal-free, simple and efficient strategy to access alkyl 1,2-bis(boronate esters) via regio- and diastereoselective diboration of secondary and tertiary alkyl halides (Br, Cl, I), tosylates, and alcohols. Control experiments demonstrated that the key to this high reactivity and selectivity is the addition of a combination of potassium iodide and N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA). The practicality and industrial potential of this transformation are demonstrated by its operational simplicity, wide functional group tolerance, and the late-stage modification of complex molecules. From a drug discovery perspective, this synthetic method offers control of the position of diversification and diastereoselectivity in complex ring scaffolds, which would be especially useful in a lead optimization program.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author: Mingming Huang, Jiefeng Hu, Shasha Shi, Alexandra Friedrich, Johannes Krebs, Stephen A. Westcott, Udo Radius, Todd B. Marder
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-318262
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie / Institut für Anorganische Chemie
Language:English
Parent Title (English):Chemistry-A European Journal
Year of Completion:2022
Volume:28
Issue:24
Article Number:e202200480
Source:Chemistry-A European Journal 2022, 28(24):e202200480. DOI: 10.1002/chem.202200480
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202200480
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 546 Anorganische Chemie
Tag:alkyl halides; boronate esters; organic synthesis
Release Date:2023/07/04
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International