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Increase in lower limb strength after multimodal pain management in patients with low back pain

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-284264
  • Background and Objectives: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of a multimodal pain therapy (MPM) regarding the objective parameter muscle strength of segment-dependent lower limb muscle groups before and after such a treatment. Materials and Methods: 52 patients with a history of low back pain and/or leg pain received standardized multimodal pain management. Strength of segment indicating lower limb muscles were assessed for each patient before and after ten days of treatment by handheld dynamometry. Results: OverallBackground and Objectives: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of a multimodal pain therapy (MPM) regarding the objective parameter muscle strength of segment-dependent lower limb muscle groups before and after such a treatment. Materials and Methods: 52 patients with a history of low back pain and/or leg pain received standardized multimodal pain management. Strength of segment indicating lower limb muscles were assessed for each patient before and after ten days of treatment by handheld dynamometry. Results: Overall strength increased significantly from 23.6 kg ± 6.6 prior to treatment to 25.4 ± 7.3 after treatment, p ≤ 0.001. All muscle groups significantly increased in strength with exception of great toe extensors. Conclusions: Despite lower basic strength values at the beginning of treatment, all investigated muscle groups, except for the great toe extensors, showed a significant increase of overall strength after completion of the multimodal pain management concept. Increased overall strength could help with avoiding further need of medical care by supporting patients’ autonomy in daily life activities, as well as maintaining working abilities. Thus, our study is the first to show a significant positive influence on lower limb strength in patients with low back pain after a conservative MPM program.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author: Moritz Kaiser, Sara Brambrink, Achim Benditz, Leonard Achenbach, Matthias Gehentges, Matthias Alexander König
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-284264
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Medizinische Fakultät / Lehrstuhl für Orthopädie
Language:English
Parent Title (English):Medicina
ISSN:1648-9144
Year of Completion:2022
Volume:58
Issue:7
Article Number:837
Source:Medicina (2022) 58:7, 837. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58070837
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58070837
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Tag:dynamometer; low back pain; multimodal pain management; muscle strength
Release Date:2023/06/29
Date of first Publication:2022/06/22
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International