Binding sites in the rat brain for Escherichia coli S fimbriae associated with neontal meningitis
Zitieren Sie bitte immer diese URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-59500
- Escherichia coli strains that cause sepsis and meningitis in neonatal infants carry S fimbriae that bind to sialyl galactoside units of cell surface glycoproteins. To investigate the possible role of S fimbriae in determining the tissue tropism of neonatal menlngitis, we have studied the preselice of binding sites for S fimbriae in different tissues of the neonatal rat which is susceptible to meningitis caused by S-fimbriated E. coli. Purified S fimbriae were incubated on cryostat sections of different rat oipns and their bindina was assessedEscherichia coli strains that cause sepsis and meningitis in neonatal infants carry S fimbriae that bind to sialyl galactoside units of cell surface glycoproteins. To investigate the possible role of S fimbriae in determining the tissue tropism of neonatal menlngitis, we have studied the preselice of binding sites for S fimbriae in different tissues of the neonatal rat which is susceptible to meningitis caused by S-fimbriated E. coli. Purified S fimbriae were incubated on cryostat sections of different rat oipns and their bindina was assessed by indirect immunofluorescence. In the bnin of the neonatal rat, S fimbriae specifically bound to the luminal surfaces of the vascular endothelium and of the epithelium lining the choroid plexuses and bnin ventricles. The · bindlog W.s completely inhibited by the trisaccharide NeuAca2-3Ga)ßl-4Gic, a receptor analogue of S fimbriae, and by a preceding neuraminidase treatment of the sections. A recombinant E. coli strain expressina S fimbriae adhered in large numbers to the same tissue sites in the neonatal brain sections as did the purified fimbriae, · whereas the nonfimbriated host strahi and a recombiiuuit strain expresslog P fi.mbriae did not adhere to brain tissues. The results soggest that adhesion of S-fimbriated bacteria to the binding sites observed in the neonatai bnin has a pathogenetic roJe durlog bacterial Invasion from cii'culation into the cerebrospinal fluid.…
Autor(en): | J. Parkkinen, T. K. Korhonen, A. Pere, Jörg Hacker, S. Soinila |
---|---|
URN: | urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-59500 |
Dokumentart: | Artikel / Aufsatz in einer Zeitschrift |
Institute der Universität: | Medizinische Fakultät / Institut für Molekulare Infektionsbiologie |
Sprache der Veröffentlichung: | Englisch |
Erscheinungsjahr: | 1988 |
Originalveröffentlichung / Quelle: | In: The journal of clinical investigation (1988) 81, 860-865. |
Allgemeine fachliche Zuordnung (DDC-Klassifikation): | 5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 57 Biowissenschaften; Biologie / 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie |
Normierte Schlagworte (GND): | Infektionsbiologie |
Datum der Freischaltung: | 21.11.2011 |
Lizenz (Deutsch): | Deutsches Urheberrecht |