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Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship and docking studies in a series of anthocyanin derivatives as cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-120226
  • The cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 enzyme affects the metabolism of most drug-like substances, and its inhibition may influence drug safety. Modulation of CYP3A4 by flavonoids, such as anthocyanins, has been shown to inhibit the mutagenic activity of mammalian cells. Considering the previous investigations addressing CYP3A4 inhibition by these substances, we studied the three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) in a series of anthocyanin derivatives as CYP3A4 inhibitors. For the training dataset (n=12), comparativeThe cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 enzyme affects the metabolism of most drug-like substances, and its inhibition may influence drug safety. Modulation of CYP3A4 by flavonoids, such as anthocyanins, has been shown to inhibit the mutagenic activity of mammalian cells. Considering the previous investigations addressing CYP3A4 inhibition by these substances, we studied the three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) in a series of anthocyanin derivatives as CYP3A4 inhibitors. For the training dataset (n=12), comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity index analysis (CoMSIA) yielded crossvalidated and non-crossvalidated models with a q (2) of 0.795 (0.687) and r (2) of 0.962 (0.948), respectively. The models were also validated by an external test set of four compounds with r (2) of 0.821 (CoMFA) and r (2) of 0.812 (CoMSIA). The binding affinity modes associated with experimentally derived IC50 (half maximal inhibitory concentration) values were confirmed by molecular docking into the CYP3A4 active site with r (2) of 0.66. The results obtained from this study are useful for a better understanding of the effects of anthocyanin derivatives on inhibition of carcinogen activation and cellular DNA damage.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author: Sergey Shityakov, István Puskás, Norbert Roewer, Carola Förster, Jens Broscheit
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-120226
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Medizinische Fakultät / Klinik und Poliklinik für Anästhesiologie (ab 2004)
Language:English
Parent Title (English):Advances and Applications in Bioinformatics and Chemistry
Year of Completion:2014
Volume:7
Pagenumber:11-21
Source:Advances and Applications in Bioinformatics and Chemistry 2014:7 11–21. DOI 10.2147/AABC.S56478
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2147/AABC.S56478
Pubmed Id:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24741320
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Tag:anthocyanin derivatives; carcinogen activation; comparative molecular field analysis; comparative molecular similarity index analysis; cytochrome P450 3A4; molecular docking; three-dimensional quantitative structure–activity relationship
Release Date:2016/02/11
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY-NC: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung, Nicht kommerziell