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Exploring the Excited-State Dynamics of Hydrocarbon Radicals, Biradicals and Carbenes using Time-Resolved Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Field-Induced Surface Hopping Simulations

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-198734
  • Reactive hydrocarbon molecules like radicals, biradicals and carbenes are not only key players in combustion processes and interstellar and atmospheric chemistry, but some of them are also important intermediates in organic synthesis. These systems typically possess many low-lying, strongly coupled electronic states. After light absorption, this leads to rich photodynamics characterized by a complex interplay of nuclear and electronic motion, which is still not comprehensively understood and not easy to investigate both experimentally andReactive hydrocarbon molecules like radicals, biradicals and carbenes are not only key players in combustion processes and interstellar and atmospheric chemistry, but some of them are also important intermediates in organic synthesis. These systems typically possess many low-lying, strongly coupled electronic states. After light absorption, this leads to rich photodynamics characterized by a complex interplay of nuclear and electronic motion, which is still not comprehensively understood and not easy to investigate both experimentally and theoretically. In order to elucidate trends and contribute to a more general understanding, we here review our recent work on excited-state dynamics of open-shell hydrocarbon species using time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy and field-induced surface hopping simulations, and report new results on the excited-state dynamics of the tropyl and the 1-methylallyl radical. The different dynamics are compared, and the difficulties and future directions of time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy and excited state dynamics simulations of open-shell hydrocarbon molecules are discussed.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author: Anja RöderORCiD, Jens PetersenORCiD, Kevin Issler, Ingo FischerORCiD, Roland MitricORCiD, Lionel PoissonORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-198734
Document Type:Preprint
Faculties:Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie / Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie
Language:English
Parent Title (English):The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
Year of Completion:2019
Source:Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2019, 123, 50, 10643-10662. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.9b06346
URL:https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.9b06346
Sonstige beteiligte Institutionen:LIDYL, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, CEA Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 541 Physikalische Chemie
Tag:Excited state dynamics; Hydrocarbon radicals; field-induced surface hopping; time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy
PACS-Classification:30.00.00 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
Release Date:2020/01/28
EU-Project number / Contract (GA) number:646737
EU-Project number / Contract (GA) number:654148
OpenAIRE:OpenAIRE
Note:
This document is the unedited Author’s version of a  Submitted Work that was subsequently accepted for  publication in Journal of Physical Chemistry A, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review. To access the final edited and published work see Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2019, 123, 50, 10643-10662. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.9b06346.
Licence (German):License LogoDeutsches Urheberrecht