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Resize Me! Exploring the user experience of embodied realistic modulatable avatars for body image intervention in virtual reality

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-292940
  • Obesity is a serious disease that can affect both physical and psychological well-being. Due to weight stigmatization, many affected individuals suffer from body image disturbances whereby they perceive their body in a distorted way, evaluate it negatively, or neglect it. Beyond established interventions such as mirror exposure, recent advancements aim to complement body image treatments by the embodiment of visually altered virtual bodies in virtual reality (VR). We present a high-fidelity prototype of an advanced VR system that allows usersObesity is a serious disease that can affect both physical and psychological well-being. Due to weight stigmatization, many affected individuals suffer from body image disturbances whereby they perceive their body in a distorted way, evaluate it negatively, or neglect it. Beyond established interventions such as mirror exposure, recent advancements aim to complement body image treatments by the embodiment of visually altered virtual bodies in virtual reality (VR). We present a high-fidelity prototype of an advanced VR system that allows users to embody a rapidly generated personalized, photorealistic avatar and to realistically modulate its body weight in real-time within a carefully designed virtual environment. In a formative multi-method approach, a total of 12 participants rated the general user experience (UX) of our system during body scan and VR experience using semi-structured qualitative interviews and multiple quantitative UX measures. Using body weight modification tasks, we further compared three different interaction methods for real-time body weight modification and measured our system’s impact on the body image relevant measures body awareness and body weight perception. From the feedback received, demonstrating an already solid UX of our overall system and providing constructive input for further improvement, we derived a set of design guidelines to guide future development and evaluation processes of systems supporting body image interventions.show moreshow less

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Author: Nina Döllinger, Erik Wolf, David Mal, Stephan Wenninger, Mario Botsch, Marc Erich Latoschik, Carolin Wienrich
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-292940
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Fakultät für Mathematik und Informatik / Institut für Informatik
Fakultät für Humanwissenschaften (Philos., Psycho., Erziehungs- u. Gesell.-Wissensch.) / Institut Mensch - Computer - Medien
Language:English
Parent Title (English):Frontiers in Virtual Reality
ISSN:2673-4192
Year of Completion:2022
Volume:3
Article Number:935449
Source:Frontiers in Virtual Reality (2022) 3:935449. doi: 10.3389/frvir.2022.935449
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/frvir.2022.935449
Sonstige beteiligte Institutionen:Technische Universität Dortmund, Fakultät für Informatik, Computer Graphics Group
Dewey Decimal Classification:0 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke / 00 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme / 006 Spezielle Computerverfahren
Tag:avatar embodiment; body awareness; body image disturbance; body weight modification; body weight perception; eating and body weight disorders; user experience; virtual reality
CCS-Classification:J. Computer Applications
Release Date:2022/11/28
Collections:Open-Access-Publikationsfonds / Förderzeitraum 2022
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International