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Association of acculturation status with longitudinal changes in health-related quality of life — results from a cohort study of adults with Turkish origin in Germany

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-234068
  • Health-related quality of life (HRQL) among migrant populations can be associated with acculturation (i.e., the process of adopting, acquiring and adjusting to a new cultural environment). Since there is a lack of longitudinal studies, we aimed to describe HRQL changes among adults of Turkish descent living in Berlin and Essen, Germany, and their association with acculturation. Participants of a population-based study were recruited in 2012–2013 and reinvited six years later to complete a questionnaire. Acculturation was assessed at baselineHealth-related quality of life (HRQL) among migrant populations can be associated with acculturation (i.e., the process of adopting, acquiring and adjusting to a new cultural environment). Since there is a lack of longitudinal studies, we aimed to describe HRQL changes among adults of Turkish descent living in Berlin and Essen, Germany, and their association with acculturation. Participants of a population-based study were recruited in 2012–2013 and reinvited six years later to complete a questionnaire. Acculturation was assessed at baseline using the Frankfurt acculturation scale (integration, assimilation, separation and marginalization). HRQL was assessed at baseline (SF-8) and at follow-up (SF-12) resulting in a physical (PCS) and mental (MCS) sum score. Associations with acculturation and HRQL were analyzed with linear regression models using a time-by-acculturation status interaction term. In the study 330 persons were included (65% women, mean age ± standard deviation 43.3 ± 11.8 years). Over the 6 years, MCS decreased, while PCS remained stable. While cross-sectional analyses showed associations of acculturation status with both MCS and PCS, temporal changes including the time interaction term did not reveal associations of baseline acculturation status with HRQL. When investigating HRQL in acculturation, more longitudinal studies are needed to take changes in both HRQL and acculturation status into account.show moreshow less

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Author: Lilian Krist, Christina Dornquast, Thomas Reinhold, Heiko Becher, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, Börge Schmidt, Sara Schramm, Katja Icke, Ina Danquah, Stefan N. Willich, Thomas Keil, Tilman Brand
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-234068
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Medizinische Fakultät / Institut für Klinische Epidemiologie und Biometrie
Language:English
Parent Title (English):International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
ISSN:1660-4601
Year of Completion:2021
Volume:18
Issue:6
Article Number:2827
Source:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (2021) 18:6, 2827. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18062827
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18062827
Dewey Decimal Classification:3 Sozialwissenschaften / 30 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie / 300 Sozialwissenschaften
6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Tag:HRQL; Turkish; acculturation; health-related quality of life; migrants
Release Date:2022/06/27
Date of first Publication:2021/03/10
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International