Orthodontic forced eruption of permanent anterior teeth with subgingival fractures: a systematic review

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-250192
  • (1) Background: To assess orthodontic forced eruption (OFE) as a pre-restorative procedure for non-restorable permanent teeth with subgingival dental hard tissue defects after dental trauma. (2) Methods: A systematic electronic search of three databases, namely, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, and EMBASE, revealed a total of 2757 eligible publications. Randomized controlled clinical trials (RCT), retro- and prospective clinical studies, or case series (with a minimum of three patients) were reviewed. (3) Results: Thirteen full-text papers were(1) Background: To assess orthodontic forced eruption (OFE) as a pre-restorative procedure for non-restorable permanent teeth with subgingival dental hard tissue defects after dental trauma. (2) Methods: A systematic electronic search of three databases, namely, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, and EMBASE, revealed a total of 2757 eligible publications. Randomized controlled clinical trials (RCT), retro- and prospective clinical studies, or case series (with a minimum of three patients) were reviewed. (3) Results: Thirteen full-text papers were included: one RCT, one prospective clinical trial, two retrospective cohort studies, and nine case series. Within case series, statistical significance between age and cause of fracture (p < 0.03) was determined. The mean extrusion rate of OFE was 1.5 mm a week within a four to six weeks treatment period followed by retention. Three OFE protocols for maxillary single teeth are available: 1. OFE without migration of gingiva and alveolar bone, 2. OFE with gingival migration and slight alveolar bone migration, and 3. OFE with migration of both gingiva and alveolar bone. (4) Conclusions: The current state of the evidence suggests that OFE is a feasible pre-treatment option for non-restorable permanent teeth. OFE can promote the migration of tooth surrounding hard and soft tissues in the esthetic zone. Root resorption does not seem to be a relevant side effect of OFE.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author: Elisabeth Reichardt, Ralf Krug, Michael M. Bornstein, Jürgen Tomasch, Carlalberta Verna, Gabriel Krastl
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-250192
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Medizinische Fakultät / Poliklinik für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie
Language:English
Parent Title (English):International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
ISSN:1660-4601
Year of Completion:2021
Volume:18
Issue:23
Article Number:12580
Source:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (2021) 18:23, 12580. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312580
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312580
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Tag:crown-root fracture; dental hard tissue defects; dental trauma; orthodontic forced eruption; root resorption; subgingival defects
Release Date:2022/10/07
Date of first Publication:2021/11/29
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International