@incollection{Schneider1993, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Acquiring expertise: determinants of exceptional performance}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86652}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Hochbegabung}, language = {en} } @incollection{KoerkelSchneider1992, author = {K{\"o}rkel, Joachim and Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Domain-specific versus metacognitive knowledge effects on text recall and comprehension}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86647}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Unterricht}, language = {en} } @incollection{WeinertSchneiderBeckmann1991, author = {Weinert, Franz E. and Schneider, Wolfgang and Beckmann, J.}, title = {F{\"a}higkeitsunterschiede, Fertigkeitstraining und Leistungsniveau}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86612}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Leistung}, language = {de} } @incollection{Schneider1991, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Methodische Probleme und M{\"o}glichkeiten schulbezogener L{\"a}ngsschnittforschung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86592}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {L{\"a}ngsschnittuntersuchung}, language = {de} } @incollection{SchneiderBruegelmannKochan1990, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang and Br{\"u}gelmann, Hans and Kochan, Barbara}, title = {Lesen- und Schreibenlernen in neuer Sicht : vier Perspektiven auf den Stand der Forschung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86573}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1990}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Lesenlernen}, language = {de} } @incollection{SchneiderKoerkelWeinert1990, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang and K{\"o}rkel, Joachim and Weinert, Franz E.}, title = {Expert Knowledge, General Abilities, and Text Processing}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86548}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1990}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Textverarbeitung }, language = {en} } @incollection{BjorklundMuirBroaddusSchneider1990, author = {Bjorklund, David F. and Muir-Broaddus, Jacqueline E. and Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {The role of knowledge in the development of strategies}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86538}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1990}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Wissen}, language = {en} } @incollection{Schneider1989, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Fr{\"u}he Vorhersage von Lese-/Rechtschreibleistungen: Der Ansatz des M{\"u}nchner L{\"a}ngsschnittprojekts (LOGIC)}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86484}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1989}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Rechtschreibunterricht}, language = {de} } @incollection{Schneider1993, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {The longitudinal study of motor development: methodological issues}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-71393}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Motorische Entwicklung}, language = {en} } @incollection{Schneider1992, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Erwerb von Expertise: Zur Relevanz kognitiver und nichtkognitiver Voraussetzungen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-71377}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Begabung}, language = {de} } @incollection{AdamSchartlAndexingeretal.1991, author = {Adam, D. and Schartl, A. and Andexinger, S. and H{\"o}lter, S. and Wilde, B. and Schartl, Manfred}, title = {Genetic factors in tumour formation: The melanoma-inducing gene of Xiphophorus}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86388}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Humangenetik}, language = {en} } @incollection{EpplenAmmerEpplenetal.1991, author = {Epplen, J. T. and Ammer, H. and Epplen, C. and Kammerbauer, C. and Mitreiter, R. and Roewer, L. and Schwaiger, W. and Steimle, V. and Zischler, H. and Albert, E. and Andreas, A. and Beyermann, B. and Meyer, W. and Buitkamp, J. and Nanda, I. and N{\"u}rnberg, P. and Pena, S. D. J. and P{\"o}che, H. and Sprecher, W. and Schartl, Manfred and Weising, K. and Yassouridis, A.}, title = {Oligonucleotide fingerprinting using simple repeat motifs: a convenient, ubiquitously applicable method to detect hypervariability for multiple purposes}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86371}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {A panel of simple repetitive oligonucleotide probes has been designed and tested for multilocus DNA fingerprinting in some 200 fungal, plant and animal species as well as man. To date at least one of the probes has been found to be informative in each species. The human genome, however, has been the major target of many fingerprintins studies. Using the probe (CAC)5 or (GTG)5, individualization of all humans is possible except for monozygotic twins. Paternity analyses are now perfonned on a routine basis by the use of multilocus fingerprints, inctuding also cases of deficiency, i.e. where one of the parents is not available for analysis. In forensie science stain analysis is feasible in all tissue remains containing nuc)eated cells. Depending on the degree of DNA degradation a variety of oligonucleotides are informative, and they have been proven useful in actual case work. Advantages in comparison to other methods including enzymatic DNA amplification techniques (PCR) are evident. Fingerprint patterns of tumors may be changed due to the gain or loss of chromosomes and/or intrachromosomal deletion and amplification events. Locus-specific probes were isolated from the human (CAC)5/( GTG)5 fingerprint with a varying degree of informativeness (monomorphic versus truly hypervariable markers). The feasibility of three different approaches. for the isolation of hypervariable mono-locus probes was evaluated. Finally, one particular mixed simple (gt)n(ga)m repeat locus in the second intron of the HLA-DRB genes has been scrutinized to allow comparison of the extent of exon-encoded (protein-) polymorphisms versus intronie bypervariability of simple repeats: adjacent to a single gene sequence (e.g. HLA-DRB1*0401) many different length alleles were found. Group-specific structures of basic repeats were identified within the evolutionarily related DRB alleles. As a further application it is suggested here that due to the ubiquitous interspersion of their targets, short probes for simple repeat sequences are especially useful tools for ordering genomic cosmid, yeast artificial chromosome and phage banks.}, subject = {DNS}, language = {en} } @incollection{ShephardMeierLutz1991, author = {Shephard, S. E. and Meier, I. and Lutz, Werner K.}, title = {Alkylating potency of nitrosated amino acids and peptides}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86320}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {Tbe alkylating potency of unstable N-nitrosamino acids and N-nitrosopeptides was investigated in vitro using 4-(para-nitrobenzyl)pyridine (NBP) as nucleophile. Of the amino acids, Met and those with an aromatic side chain were the most potent. The relative overall alkylating potency was 23:10:5:4:2:1: for Trp, Met, His, 1)rr, Phe and Gly, respectively. The homo-dipeptides were much more potent than the amino acids, with relative potencies of 400:110:100:8:3:1, for Trp-Trp, l)T-'I)T, Met-Met, Asp-Asp, Phe-Phe and Gly, respectively. In the one-phase reaction system (in which NBP is already present durlog the nitrosation reaction at acidic pH), all amino acids tested showed a second-order reaction for nitrite. In the two-phase system (in which NBP is added only after bringing the nitrosation reaction mixture to neutrality), all amino acids tested except one again showed a second-order reaction for nitrite (Phe, His, Asp and the dipeptide artiticial sweetener aspartame); only Met under these conditions bad a reaction order of one for nitrite. This could mean that nitrosation of the side chain of Metproduces a second N-nitroso product which is relatively stable in acid but reacts with NBP under neutral conditions. In the human stomach, this side-chain nitrosation might become more important than the reactions at the primary amino group, firstly because of the greater stability of the product(s) in acid and secondly because of the tirst-order reaction rate for nitrite. A decrease in nitrite concentration from the millimolar concentrations ofthe in-vitro assay to the micromolar concentrations in the stomach reduces the reaction rate by a factor of 1000 for the side-chain nitrosation, whereas a million-fold reduction will be observed for nitrosation of the amino group.}, subject = {Aminos{\"a}uren}, language = {en} } @incollection{CantoreggiGuptaLutz1993, author = {Cantoreggi, S. and Gupta, R. C. and Lutz, Werner K.}, title = {An improved 32P-postlabelling assay for detection and quantitation of styrene 7,8-oxide-DNA adducts}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86305}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {Using DNA modified with [7-3H]styrene 7,8-oxide (SO) in vitro we have standardized the 32P-postlabelling assay for detecting SO-DNA adducts. Nuclease P 1-enriched adducts were 32P-labelled and purified by high-salt ( 4.0 M ammonium formate, pH 6.1} C1s reverse-phase TLC. After elution from the layer with 2-butoxyethanol:H20 (4:6), adducts were separated by two-dimensional PEI cellulose TLC in non-urea solvents (2.0 M ammonium formate, pH 3.5, and 2.7 M sodium phosphate, pH 5.6). One major, three minor and several trace adducts were detected. The efficiency of the kinase reaction depended on the ATP concentration. Use of standard labelling conditions (['Y· 32P]ATP, <3000 Ci/mmol; <2 Mikromol) resulted in poor ( 4-7\%) adduct recovery. An ATP concentration of 40 Mikromol, however, increased the labeJling efficiency by a factor of 5-8 (35-55\% based on 3H-SO labelied DNA). The results indicate that the new separation technique is suitable for the relatively polar SO-DNA adducts and that high labelling efficiency can be achieved.}, subject = {Medizin}, language = {en} } @incollection{Krueger1990, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter}, title = {The driver under the influence of passenger and alcohol}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86275}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1990}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Kraftfahrer}, language = {en} } @incollection{LohseKlotzSchwabeetal.1988, author = {Lohse, M. J. and Klotz, K.-N. and Schwabe, U. and Christalli, G. and Vittori, S. and Grifantini, M.}, title = {Pharmacology and Biochemistry of Adenosine Receptors}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86251}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1988}, abstract = {Adenosine modulates a variety of physiological functions via membrane-bound receptors. These receptors couple via G proteins to adenylate cyclase and K+channels. The A1 subtype mediates an inhibition of adenylate cyclase and an opening of K+-channels, and the A2 subtype a Stimulation of adenylate cyclase. Both subtypes have been characterized by radioligand binding. This has facilitated the development of agonists and antagonists with more than 1000-fold A1 selectivity. A1-selective photoaffinity labels have been used for the biochemical characterization of A1 receptors and the study of their coupling to adenylate cyclase. Such selective ligands allow the analysis of the involvement of adenosine receptors in physiological functions. Selective interference with adenosine receptors provides new pharmacological tools and eventually new therapeutic approaches to a number of pathophysiological states.}, subject = {Adenosinrezeptor}, language = {en} } @incollection{ShephardHegiLutz1987, author = {Shephard, S. E. and Hegi, M. E. and Lutz, Werner K.}, title = {In-vitro assays to detect alkylating and mutagenic activities of dietary components nitrosated in situ}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86194}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {Nitrosation of dietary components has been combined with the 4-(para-nitrobenzyl)pyridine (NBP) colorimetric test for screening alkylating agents and with the Ames test for the detection of mutagenic activity. This allowed the investigation of short-hved nitrosation products of dietary components which generate electrophilic degradation products requiring no metabolic activation (natural amino acids and some derivatives, ureas, guanidines, primary alkyl and aryl amines). In a first system, precursor, nitrous acid and NBP were present simultaneously. All amino acids tested, except glutamic acid and glutamine, gave positive results. The reactivities spanned more than three orders of magnitude, with the aromatic amino acids and methionine the most active; two primary amines, tryptamine and histamine, were also strongly reactive. All guanidines tested, except the amino acid arginine, gave negative results. A second system consisted of two phases: NBP was added only after destruction of residual nitrite and adjustment of the pH to neutrality. This system was useful for the study of ureas, which are stable in acid but not in neutral media. The range of responses covered more than two orders of magnitude. Most amino acids and primary amines also gave positive results, but could be assessed only after analysing the kinetics of the competing reactions and choosing appropriate reaction times. In a third system, Salmonella typhimurium strain TA1OO replaced NBP. Representatives of the class of amino acids, ureas, the primary amine tryptamine, and aniline became higbly mutagenic upon nitrosation. Methylguanidine was only weakly mutagenic under the present assay conditions. The results indicate that further studies with unstable nitrosation products of dietary components are required to understand more thoroughly the role of endogenous nitrosation in gastric cancer.}, subject = {Medizin}, language = {en} } @incollection{ShephardSchlatterLutz1987, author = {Shephard, S. E. and Schlatter, C. and Lutz, Werner K.}, title = {Model risk analysis of nitrosatable compounds in the diet as precursors of potential endogenous carcinogens}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86188}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {The potential health risk posed by the endogenous formation of N-nitroso compounds (NOC) from nitrosation of dietary ureas, guanidines, amides, amino acids and amanes (primary, secondary and aromatic) was estimated according to the model: Risk = ( daily intake of precursor] X (gastric concentration of nitrite ]n X [nitrosatability rate constant] X [cilrcinogenicity of derivative]. The daily intakes ofthese compound classes span five orders ofmagnitude (100 g/day amides, top; 1-10 mg/day secondary amines, ureas, bottom); the nitrosation rate constants span seven orders of magnitude (aryl amines, ureas, top; amides, secondary amines, bottom); and the carcinogenicity estimates span a 10 000-fold range from 'very strong' to 'virtually noncarcinogenic'. The resulting risk estimates likewise span an enormous range (nine orders of magnitude ): dietary ureas and aromatic amines combined with high nitrite concentration could pose as great a risk as the intake of preformed N-nitrosodimethylamine in the diet. In contrast, the risk posed by the in-vivo nitrosation of primary and secondary amines is probably negligible. The risk contributed by amides (including protein), guanidines and primary amino acids is intermediate between these two extremes.}, subject = {Risikoanalyse}, language = {en} } @incollection{KlotzKeilZimmeretal.1989, author = {Klotz, Karl-Norbert and Keil, Roger and Zimmer, Franz-Josef and Schwabe, Ulrich}, title = {Modulation of (\SH) DPCPX binding to membrane-bound ans solubilized A1 adenosine receptors by guanine nucleotides}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86153}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1989}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Adenosinrezeptor}, language = {en} } @incollection{SpielmannArendKlotzetal.1991, author = {Spielmann, W. S. and Arend, L. J. and Klotz, Karl-Norbert and Schwabe, U.}, title = {Adenosine control of the renal Collecting tubule: receptors and signaling}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86129}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Adenosin}, language = {en} } @incollection{SpielmannArendKlotzetal.1990, author = {Spielmann, W.-S. and Arend, L. J. and Klotz, Karl-Norbert and Schwabe, U.}, title = {Adenosine receptors and singnaling in the kidney}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86114}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1990}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Adenosinrezeptor}, language = {en} } @incollection{LohseKlotzMaureretal.1990, author = {Lohse, Martin J. and Klotz, Karl-Norbert and Maurer, K. and Ott, I. and Schwabe, Ulrich}, title = {Effects of adenosine on mast cells}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86101}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1990}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Adenosin}, language = {en} } @incollection{WeinertHelmkeSchneider1990, author = {Weinert, Franz E. and Helmke, Andreas and Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Individual differences in learning Performance and in school achievement: Plausible parallels and some unexplained discrepancies}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-71210}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1990}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Lernerfolg}, language = {en} } @incollection{WeinertSchneiderKnopf1988, author = {Weinert, Franz E. and Schneider, Wolfgang and Knopf, Monika}, title = {Individual differences in memory development across the life-span}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-70666}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1988}, abstract = {Experimental research on memory development has typically focused on the description of universal development trends across the life span and the identification of major sources of development within this domain. However, there is a lack of studies investigating the preconditions and effects of interindividual variability within age groups across different memory tasks. Similarly, our knowledge about the stability of interindividual differences across the life span as well as the sources and the amount of intraindividual variability across memory tasks is scarce. In the present chapter, we concentrate on these neglected issues. First, theoretical assumptions concerning the interindividual and intraindividual variability of memory development are discussed. Next, empirical evidence is presented that seems suited to document the importance of these neglected issues. While we try to give a representative account of the literature, the emphasis is on more recent studies of memory development in children and elderly adults conducted in our laboratory. The results demonstrate that age-related changes and individual differences in the knowledge base are particularly important for describing and explaining individual differences in memory develoment. In comparison, the rote of stable individual differences in basic memory capacities in explaining variations in memory development is less clear given tbe conflicting empirical evidence. In the final section of the chapter consequences for future research are discussed.}, subject = {Ged{\"a}chtnisbildung}, language = {en} } @incollection{Schneider1977, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Taxonomie der Ged{\"a}chtnisleistungen schwacher und normaler Rechtschreiber}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-69476}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1977}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Ged{\"a}chtnisleistung}, language = {de} } @incollection{ZimmermannStopper1987, author = {Zimmermann, U. and Stopper, Helga}, title = {Electrofusion and electropermeabilization of cells}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-73065}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Elektrofusion}, language = {en} } @incollection{LohseKlotzSchwabe1987, author = {Lohse, Martin J. and Klotz, Karl-Norbert and Schwabe, Ulrich}, title = {Functional characterization of A1 adenoosine receptors by photoaffinity labelling}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86097}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {The ligand-binding subunit ofthe A1 adenosine receptor has been identified in membranes with the photoaffinity Iabel R-2-azido-N6-p-hydroxyphenylisopropyladenosine (R-AHPIA). Covalent labelling ofthe A1 receptor can also be achieved in intact cells. The dissociation of the radioiodinated label (1251-AHPIA) from isolated rat fat cells was incomplete after UV irradiation, leaving about 20°/o of irreversible specific binding. Such covalent labelling of the receptor led to a concentration-dependent reduction of cellular cyclic AMP levels. This persistent effect of covalent labeHing occurred with an IC50 value of 9 nM, as compared to an IC50 value of 0.9 nM for the direct reduction of cyclic AMP Ievels by the ligand. The difference in the IC5o values can be explained by assuming spare receptors. This hypothesis was verified in binding studies using [ 3HJPIA as a radioligand. R-AHPIA inhibited binding of [3H)PIA to intact fat cells with a K1 value of about 20 nM, which is about 20 tim es high er than the corresponding IC50 value of cyclic AMP reduction. These data show that the A1 receptor is activated according to the occupancy theory. The high sensitivity of the activation in intact ceJis is due to a large number of spare receptors.}, subject = {Adenosinrezeptor}, language = {en} } @incollection{AltschmiedSchartl1994, author = {Altschmied, Joachim and Schartl, Manfred}, title = {Genetics and molecular biology of tumour formation in Xiphophorus}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-69752}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1994}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Schwertk{\"a}rpfling}, language = {en} } @incollection{AndersSchollSchartl1979, author = {Anders, F. and Scholl, E. and Schartl, Manfred}, title = {Xiphophorus als Modell in der Krebsforschung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-72752}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1979}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, subject = {Schwertk{\"a}rpfling}, language = {de} } @incollection{Lutz1991, author = {Lutz, Werner K.}, title = {Dose-response relationships in chemical carcinogenesis: from DNA adducts to tumor incidence}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-71625}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {Mechanistic possibilitles responsible for nonlinear shapes of the dose-response relationship in chemical carcinogenesis are discussed. (i) Induction and saturation of enzymatic activation and detoxification processes and of DNA repair affect the relationship between dose and steady-state DNA adduct Ievel; (ii) The fixation of DNA adducts in the form of mutations is accelerated by stimulation of the cell division, for Jnstance due to regenerative hyperplasia at cytotoxic dose Ievels; (iii) The rate of tumor formation results from a superposition of the rates of the individual steps. It can become exponential with dose if more than one step is accelerated by the DNA damage exerted by the genotoxic carcinogen. The strongly sigmoidal shapes often observed for dose-tumor incidence relationships in animal bioassays supports this analysis. A power of four for the dose in the su~linear part of the curve is the maximum observed (formaldehyde). In contrast to animal experiments, epidemiological data ln humans rarely show a slgnificant deviation from linearity. The discrepancy might be explained by the fact that a I arge nu mber of genes contribute to the overall sensitivity of an individual and to the respective heterogeneity within the human population. Mechanistic nonlinearities are flattened out in the presence of genetic and life-style factors which affect the sensitivity for the development of cancer. For a risk assessment, linear extrapolation from the high-dose lncidence to the spontaneaus rate can therefore be approprlate in a heterogeneous population even if the mechanism of action would result in a nonlinear shape of the dose-response curve in a homogeneaus population.}, language = {en} } @incollection{LutzCantoreggiVelic1993, author = {Lutz, Werner K. and Cantoreggi, S. and Velic, I.}, title = {DNA binding and stimulation of cell division in the carcinogenicity of styrene 7,8-oxide}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-71597}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {[7-3H)Styrene 7,8-oxide was administered by oral gavage to male CD rats at a dose of 1.3 mg/kg. After 4 h, the forestomach was excised, DNA was isolated, purified to constant specific radioactivity and degraded nzymatically to the 3 '-nucleotides. Highperformance liquid chromatography fractions with the normal nucleotides contained most of the radiolabel, but a minute level of adduct label was also detccted. Using the units of the covalent binding index (micromoles adduct per mole DNA nucleotide)/(millimole chemical administered per kilogram body weight), a DNA binding potency of 1.0 was derived. A comparison of the covalent binding indices and carcinogenic potencies of other genotoxic forestarnach carcinogens showed that the tumorigenic activity of styrene oxide is unlikely to be purely genotoxic. Therefore, styrene oxide was compared with 3-tbutylhydroxyanisole (BHA) with respect to stimulation of cell proliferation in the forestomach. Male Fischer 344 rats were treated for four weeks at three dose levels of styrene oxide (0, 137, 275 and 550 mg/kg, three times per week by oral gavage) and BHA (0, 0.5, 1 and 2\% in the diet); the highest doses had been reported to result in 84\% and 22\% carcinomas in the forestomach, respectively. Cell proliferation was assessed by incorporation of bromodeoxyuridine into DNA and immunohistochemical analysis. An increase in the lablling indexwas found in a11 treated animals. In the prefundic region of the forestomach, the labeHing index increased significantly, from 42\% (controls) to 54\% with styrene oxide and from 41 to 55\% with BHA. Rats treated with BHA also had severe hyperplastic lesions in the prefundic region, i.e., at the location of BHA-induced forestomach carcinomas. The number of cells per millimetre of section length was increased up to 19 fold. Hyperplastic lesions were not seen with styrene oxide, despite the higher tumour incidence reported with this compound. We conclude that the carcinogenicity of styrene oxide to the forestomach most probably involves a mechanism in which marginal genotoxicity is combined with promotion by increased cell proliferation.}, subject = {Styrol}, language = {en} } @incollection{KruegerWall1975, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter and Wall, K.-D.}, title = {Der exakte 2x3 Feldertest nach Kr{\"u}ger-Wall}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-70290}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1975}, abstract = {No abstract available.}, language = {de} } @incollection{LohseKlotzSchwabe1985, author = {Lohse, Martin J. and Klotz, Karl-Norbert and Schwabe, Ulrich}, title = {Effects of barbiturates on A1 adenosine receptors of rat brain}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-70100}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1985}, abstract = {Barbiturates inhibit binding of radioligands to A 1(Ri) adenosine receptors of rat brain membranes. This inhibition is dose-dependent and stereospecific and occurs in the range of pharmacologically active concentrations. The displacement of radiolabelled A1antagonists by barbiturates is not modified by GTP, indicating that barbiturates might act as antagonists at this receptor. This action of barbiturates does not seem to be related to the binding of barbiturates to plasma membranes, as the latter process has different characteristics. Barbiturates also inhibit the binding of radioligands to solubilized A1receptors, and saturation and kinetic experiments suggest that this is due to a competitive antagonism. These results indicate that barbiturates interact with the recognition site of the A1adenosine receptor.}, subject = {Barbiturat}, language = {en} } @incollection{FalesTusaWilhelmetal.1987, author = {Fales, Frederick Marion and Tusa, Sebastiano and Wilhelm, Gernot and Zaccagnini, Carlo}, title = {German-Italian expedition to Iraq: preliminary report on the first campaign of excavations within the Saddam Dam Reservoir Archaeological Rescue Project (1984)}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-78053}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Orientalistik}, language = {en} } @incollection{Herbert1994, author = {Herbert, M. K.}, title = {Analgetikaeinsatz beim geriatrischen Patienten}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-78001}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1994}, abstract = {Nicht nur bei traumatologischen, sondern auch bei vielen internistischen und neurologischen Notf{\"a}llen ist der Schmerz das oder eines der Leitsymptome. Neben der Wiederherstellung und Sicherung der Vitalfunktionen ist die rasche und effiziente Schmerzlinderung eine der wichtigsten Aufgaben des Notarztes. Eine erfolgreiche analgetische Therapie verbessert zum einen die subjektive Befindlichkeit des Patienten und unterbricht zum anderen die durch starke Schmerzen initiierten und unterhaltenen sympathiko-adrenergen und metabolisch-endokrinen Streßreaktionen, mit all ihren nachteiligen Auswirkungen auf die H{\"a}modynamik und Respiration. Letzteres ist eine wichtige, positive Wirkung einer guten analgetischen Therapie, insbesondere beim kranken geriatrischen Patienten, der in den Kompensationsm{\"o}glichkeiten einzelner Organsysteme oft deutlich eingeschr{\"a}nkt ist. L{\"a}nger fortbestehende starke Schmerzen w{\"u}rden gerade bei diesen Patienten eine Einschr{\"a}nkung der H{\"a}modynamik und Respiration perpetuieren.}, subject = {Medizin}, language = {de} } @incollection{Wilhelm1980, author = {Wilhelm, Gernot}, title = {Ein Gef{\"a}ßfragment mit alphabetischer Keilinschrift}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-78068}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Arch{\"a}ologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Wilhelm1980, author = {Wilhelm, Gernot}, title = {Die Fortsetzungstafel eines Briefes aus Kamid el-Loz (KL 72 : 600)}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-78079}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Arch{\"a}ologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Hoffmann1993, author = {Hoffmann, Joachim}, title = {Aufmerksamkeit, Automatisierung und antizipative Verhaltensteuerung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-78315}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {no abstract available}, subject = {Automation}, language = {de} } @incollection{LanglotzHommers1978, author = {Langlotz, Maren and Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Ziele, Aufbau und Durchf{\"u}hrung des MURT}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-73113}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1978}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {MURT}, language = {de} } @incollection{Boll2011, author = {Boll, Katharina}, title = {Die Legende von der Frau am Kreuz: Theologische {\"U}berlegungen zur oberdeutschen Texttradition}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-72814}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {2011}, abstract = {Entstanden im 14. Jahrhundert in den damaligen Niederlanden, verbreitete sich der "K{\"u}mmernis"-Kult im Laufe des 15. Jahrhunderts {\"u}ber Norddeutschland, das Rheinland und Westfalen bis nach S{\"u}ddeutschland, {\"O}sterreich und die deutschsprachigen Gebiete der Schweiz. Der Aufsatz untersucht ein Motiv in der K{\"u}mmernislegende, die {\"a}ußere Verwandlung der K{\"u}mmernis in eine m{\"a}nnlich aussehende Gestalt. Untersucht wird, welche Bedeutung die Kategorie "Geschlecht" in den schriftlich {\"u}berlieferten K{\"u}mmernislegenden besitzt und auf welche Weise "Weiblichkeit" in diesen Texten inszeniert wird.}, subject = {Kuemmernis}, language = {de} } @incollection{Kuenzler1994, author = {K{\"u}nzler, Jan}, title = {Partnerschaft und Elternschaft im Familiensystem}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50795}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1994}, abstract = {Partnerschaft und Elternschaft waren im Begriff der Familie bislang essentiell zusammengedacht: Partnerschaft und Elternschaft, Ehe und Filiation, beschreiben exklusiv und vollst{\"a}ndig die Prinzipien, anhand derer sich das Familienpersonal rekrutiert (vgl. Tyrell 1983, S. 363). Beides muß nicht in Familien zusammenfallen. Immer mehr Ehen bleiben dauerhaft kinderlos -immer mehr Familien kommen als Ein-Elternfamilien ohne Partnerschaft aus. Das ist die sozialstrukturelle Version einer Entkoppelung von Partnerschaft und Elternschaft. Auf der anderen Seite sind Partnerschaft und Elternschaft in der {\"u}berwiegenden Zahl der F{\"a}lle immer noch in Familien "fusioniert".}, subject = {Partnerschaft}, language = {de} } @incollection{Ruhe2005, author = {Ruhe, Ernstpeter}, title = {Die Versetzung des Mythos in den Roman: Assia Djebar und die Musen des Jenseits}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-70795}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {2005}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Djebar}, language = {de} } @incollection{Schmitz2010, author = {Schmitz, Barbara}, title = {Holofernes's Canopy in the Septuagint}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-67065}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {2010}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Holofernes}, language = {en} } @incollection{Schmitz2009, author = {Schmitz, Barbara}, title = {Auferstehung und Epiphanie. Jenseits- und K{\"o}rperkonzepte im Zweiten Makkab{\"a}erbuch}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-67078}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {2009}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Makkab{\"a}er }, language = {en} } @incollection{Ellgring1987, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Zur Entwicklung der Mimik als Verst{\"a}ndigungsmittel}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-56811}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Mimik}, language = {de} } @incollection{Ellgring1987, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {FACS [Facial Action Coding System]}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50370}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {FACS, Abk. f. Facial Action Coding System, ein von EKMAN u. FRIESEN 1978, entwickeltes, auf den schwedischen Anatomen HJORTSJ{\"O} 1970 zur{\"u}ckgehendes System zur Beschreibung der Mimik. [W{\"o}rterbucheintrag]}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{HagedornSponholz1990, author = {Hagedorn, Horst and Sponholz, Barbara}, title = {Silikatkarst in Nord- und Ostniger - Einbindung der Verkarstung in die terti{\"a}re und quart{\"a}re Landschaftsgeschichte}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-56597}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1990}, abstract = {Im Nordosten der Republik Niger sind Karstformen in Sandsteinen, Silcretes, Eisenkrusten und im Kristallin weit verbreitet. Aufgrund geomorphologischer Untersuchungen und mikromorphologischer Analysen l{\"a}ßt sich eine echte Verkarstung im Sinne l{\"o}sungsbedingter Reliefformung nachweisen. Untersuchungen an D{\"u}nnschliffen und rasterelektronenmikroskopische Analysen von Quarzkomoberfl{\"a}chen zeigen extrem starke Kornkorrosion in den {\"a}ußeren Probenbereichen (Wandungen von Karstformen) und allgemein starke Spuren von Kiesels{\"a}uremobilisierung. Die Ausf{\"a}llung von Kiesels{\"a}ure auf den Quarzk{\"o}rnern kann bis zur Neukristallisation von Quarz reichen (Djado, Stufe von Bilma) oder nur als amorpher {\"U}berzug ausgebildet sein (Massive von Tennit und Koutous). Die Gesamtheit der Befunde deutet auf eine Hauptphase der Verkarstung im fr{\"u}hen Terti{\"a}r hin, die von weiteren L{\"o}sungsphasen im j{\"u}ngeren Terti{\"a}r und wahrscheinlich auch im Quart{\"a}r gefolgt wird. Die jeweils {\"u}ber weite R{\"a}ume {\"a}hnlichen Befunde lassen eine Abh{\"a}ngigkeit des Verkarstungsgeschehens von den pal{\"a}oklimatischen Bedingungen vermuten; vor allem durch die Ausbildung eines unterirdischen Entw{\"a}ssernngs- und Hohlraumsystems sind enge Wechselbeziehungen zwischen Karstformenschatz und der Entwicklung der {\"u}brigen Reliefelemente gegeben.}, subject = {Geographie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Wehgartner1992, author = {Wehgartner, Irma}, title = {Die Gruppe Vogell : Attische Eichellekyten und ihre Symbolik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-53469}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstact available}, subject = {Attika}, language = {de} } @incollection{Schneider1992, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Gedanken zur Grundlegung einer christlichen Erziehung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-55304}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {christliche Erziehung}, language = {de} } @incollection{MachtSchultzGambardMorley1995, author = {Macht, Michael and Schultz-Gambard, Evelyn and Morley, John}, title = {Neurochemische Regulation der Nahrungsaufnahme und emotionale Reaktivit{\"a}t im Hungerzustand}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-55243}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1995}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Kleinhans1993, author = {Kleinhans, Martha}, title = {Die Sch{\"o}pfung des Ich: Rachid Boudjedras Romane L'Escargot ent{\^e}t{\´e} und La pluie}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-54229}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Romanistik}, language = {de} } @incollection{Kleinhans1993, author = {Kleinhans, Martha}, title = {Zwischen Orthodoxie und H{\"a}resie: Die englischsprachige Rezeption des Elucidarium}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-54214}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Honorius }, language = {de} } @incollection{Klawitter1985, author = {Klawitter, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Rhapsodische Schlussgedanken [aus: M{\"o}glichkeiten der Ver{\"a}nderung durch Macht und/oder Elite und/oder Vorbild angesichts unserer Zukunftsprobleme?]}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-53418}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1985}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Umweltschutz}, language = {de} } @incollection{DonhauserIrrgangKlawitter1992, author = {Donhauser, Karin and Irrgang, Bernhard and Klawitter, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Editorial [zu: Vernunft als mentaler Prozeß]}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-44425}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Vernunft}, language = {de} } @incollection{KlawitterDornhauserIrrgangetal.1993, author = {Klawitter, J{\"o}rg and Dornhauser, Karin and Irrgang, Bernhard and Kunz, Matthias}, title = {Editorial [zu Krankenhauspsychiatrie und Ethik]}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-44266}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Ethik}, language = {de} } @incollection{Klawitter1985, author = {Klawitter, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Einige Vorbemerkungen zur Tagung "Macht - Elite - Vorbild", Faktoren gesellschaftlichen Wandels in der Umweltkrise}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-44283}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1985}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Medizinische Ethik}, language = {de} } @incollection{SchulzeTyrellKuenzler1989, author = {Schulze, Hans Joachim and Tyrell, Hartmann and K{\"u}nzler, Jan}, title = {Vom Strukturfunktionalismus zur Systemtheorie der Familie}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50784}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1989}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Interdisziplin{\"a}re Forschung}, language = {de} } @incollection{Schneider1994, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Geschlechtsunterschiede beim Schriftspracherwerb: Befunde aus den M{\"u}nchner L{\"a}ngsschnittstudien LOGIK und SCHOLASTIK}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50566}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1994}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{SchneiderBoesRieder1993, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang and B{\"o}s, Klaus and Rieder, H.}, title = {Leistungsprognose bei jugendlichen Spitzensportlern}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50556}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird der Versuch gemacht, neuere Befunde der kognitiven Psychologie, insbesondere der Expertiseforschung, zur Entwicklung außergew{\"o}hnlicher Fertigkeiten und Kenntnisse auf den Bereich des Sports zu {\"u}bertragen und damit deren Generalisierungsm{\"o}glichkeiten zu pr{\"u}fen. In einem ersten Schritt werden dabei die Grundannahmen der traditionellen f{\"a}higkeitsorientierten Leistungsprognose mit denen der neueren Expertiseforschung verglichen und im Hinblick auf ihre empirische Bew{\"a}hrung untersucht. Der zweite Schritt besteht darin, daß m{\"o}gliche Parallelen zwischen der Entwicklung kognitiver und sportlicher Expertise aufgezeigt und an Fallbeispielen demonstriert werden. Dies leitet zum Schwerpunkt des vorliegenden Beitrags {\"u}ber, der in einer Reanalyse von Daten besteht, die im Rahmen einer f{\"u}nfj{\"a}hrigen L{\"a}ngsschnittstudie an jugendlichen deutschen Tennistalenten gewonnen wurden (vgl. Rieder, Krahl, Sommer, Weicker \& Weiss, 1983). Da in dieser Untersuchung sowohl Daten zur Entwicklung allgemeiner motorischer Basisf{\"a}higkeiten wie auch zur Entwicklung sportartspezifischer Fertigkeiten erhoben worden waren, ließ sich die Bedeutsamkeit dieser beiden Komponenten f{\"u}r den sportlichen Erfolg relativ genau bestimmen. Weiterhin waren Informationen zu Hintergrundmerkmalen wie z.B. der elterlichen Unterst{\"u}tzung, der Trainingsintensit{\"a}t sowie Merkmalen der Motivation und Konzentration verf{\"u}gbar, von denen anzunehmen war, daß sie zus{\"a}tzlich dazu geeignet sein sollten, individuelle Unterschiede in den beobachteten Entwicklungsverl{\"a}ufen zu erkl{\"a}ren.}, subject = {Aufmerksamkeit}, language = {de} } @incollection{NaeslungSchneider1993, author = {N{\"a}slung, J. C. and Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Emerging literacy from kindergarten to second grade: Evidence from the Munich Longitudinal Study on the Genesis of Individual Competencies}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50513}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{Schneider1992, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Zum Erwerb von Organisationsstrategien bei Kindern}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50446}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Lerntechnik}, language = {de} } @incollection{SchneiderMoebus1986, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang and M{\"o}bus, C.}, title = {Vorwort zu: Strukturmodelle f{\"u}r L{\"a}ngsschnittdaten und Zeitreihen : LISREL, Pfad- und Varianzanalysen / Claus M{\"o}bus und Wolfgang Schneider [Hrsg.]}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50433}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1986}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {LISREL}, language = {de} } @incollection{Schneider1994, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Methodologische Probleme bei der l{\"a}ngsschnittlichen Analyse motorischer Entwicklungsverl{\"a}ufe}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50429}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1994}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Motorische Entwicklung}, language = {de} } @incollection{SchneiderTreiber1986, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang and Treiber, B.}, title = {Determinanten der Leistungsver{\"a}nderung im Mathematikunterricht - Ein Modellvergleich f{\"u}r unterschiedliche Schulleistungstypen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50419}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1986}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Schneider1986, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Strukturgleichungsmodelle der zweiten Generation - Eine Einf{\"u}hrung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50401}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1986}, subject = {LISREL}, language = {de} } @incollection{PressleyBorkowskiSchneider1987, author = {Pressley, Michael and Borkowski, John G. and Schneider, Wolfgang}, title = {Cognitive strategies: Good strategy users coordinate metacognition and knowledge}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50469}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{WeinertKnopfKoerkeletal.1984, author = {Weinert, F. E. and Knopf, Monika and K{\"o}rkel, J. and Schneider, Wolfgang and Vogel, K. and Wetzel, M.}, title = {Die Entwicklung einiger Ged{\"a}chtnisleistungen bei Kindern und {\"a}lteren Erwachsenen in Abh{\"a}ngigkeit von kognitiven, metakognitiven und motivationalen Einflußfaktoren}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50458}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1984}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{SchneiderHasselhorn1994, author = {Schneider, Wolfgang and Hasselhorn, Marcus}, title = {Situational context features and memory development : insights from replications of Istomina's experiment}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50397}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1994}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{EllgringClarkeWagner1983, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Clarke, AH and Wagner, H.}, title = {A syntactic approach to the analysis of nonverbal behaviour}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-52403}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1983}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{Ellgring1987, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Nichtverbale Kommunikation}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50383}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Ellgring1987, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Ausdruck}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50363}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Ellgring1987, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Ausdrucksforschung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50350}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Ellgring1986, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Nonverbale Kommunikation}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50230}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1986}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{EllgringBaenningerHuber1986, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and B{\"a}nninger-Huber, E.}, title = {The coding of reported emotional experiences: antecedents and reactions}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50247}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1986}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{EllgringRime1986, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Rim{\´e}, Bernard}, title = {Individual differences in emotional reactions}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50252}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1986}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{EllgringWallbott1986, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Wallbott, HG}, title = {The German case: personality correlates of emotional reactivity}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50266}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1986}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{Ellgring1994, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Mensch - Umwelt - Beziehungen : Soziale Interaktion und soziale Kognition}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50290}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1994}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Ellgring1990, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Verhaltensmedizin}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50304}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1990}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Ellgring1991, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Audiovisuell unterst{\"u}tzte Beobachtung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50347}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {de} } @incollection{ClarkeEllgring1983, author = {Clarke, AH and Ellgring, Johann Heinrich}, title = {Computer-aided video}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50332}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1983}, abstract = {The recent developments in microprocessor electronics and time-code equipment have vastly improved the efficiency of working with video material so that through the combination of data processing and video recording equipment a substantial rationalization of both data acquisition procedures and functional control of the recording machines may be achieved. Such a system, in which video editing and time-code control equipment is interfaced to a process computer, has been developed for the analysis of human communicative behaviour. The system provides exact indexing of the recorded material, automatic search and edit routines for the videotape machines and synchronicity of registered data. In summary, it can be maintained that given a sound theoretical basis, modern video and computer technologies can substantially increase the efficiency and accuracy of behavioural observation and analysis.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{EllgringWagnerClarke1980, author = {Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Wagner, H. and Clarke, AH}, title = {Psychopathological states and their effects on speech and gaze behaviour}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50323}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Internal characteristics such as depressed mood, anxiety and general negative emotions are accompanied, particularly during depressive illness, by changes in observable behaviour. Accordingly, the following questions may be examined: are intra-individual changes in speech and gaze behaviour related to changes in the internal psychopathological state? Further, do these changes occur synchronously to changes in the state of subjective well-being? A longitudinal study was made on depressed patients. Their behaviour was observed during standardised interviews and diagnostic-therapeutic discussions held at regu~ lar intervals. Various speech and gaze parameters were examined with respect to their coordination and their relationship to the subjective state of well-being. Considerable variation was found in the temporal relationship amongst these variables. The results are discussed with respect to the relevance of speech parameters and the coordination of verbal and nonverbal behaviour as indicators of the psychopathological condition.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{ClarkeEllgringWagner1980, author = {Clarke, AH and Ellgring, Johann Heinrich and Wagner, H.}, title = {Situational effects on the syntax of speech and gaze behaviour in dyads}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50316}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {A substantial literature exists on the coordination of speaking and looking behaviour and their significance as indicators for the production and reception of social information. Within this framework, the temporal organisation of such behaviour has been 'shown to reflect both the coordination within the individual and between participants in a situation. In this paper, it is proposed that observed behavioural sequences may be formally described by rules of syntax, thus implying the likelihood of structural organisation as opposed to, for example, linear time dependence between behavioural states. This being the case, differing sets of rules and grammars respectively can be expected for various social situations. Clinical interviews and discu~sions between couples on a topic of marital conflict were analysed, the on-off patterns of speech and gaze being taken as data. The resulting behavioural repertoire was regarded, in the sense of a formal grammar, as the terminal vocabulary. A set of rewriting rules was determined and their associated probabilities inferred. The situational conditions were found to be reflectedin the syntactic features of the grammatical model - the terminal vocabulary, the production rules and the production probabilities.}, subject = {Psychologie}, language = {en} } @incollection{BoeschenGrellHarthPeter1992, author = {B{\"o}schen, Markus and Grell, Frithjof and Harth-Peter, Waltraud}, title = {P{\"a}dagogik als ancilla theologiae? Historisch-systematische Vor{\"u}berlegungen zum problematischen Verh{\"a}ltnis von Theologie und P{\"a}dagogik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50961}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Christliche Erziehung}, language = {de} } @incollection{Stickler1992, author = {Stickler, Matthias}, title = {"Rache" in Mozarts "Don Giovanni" : Zur Sozialgeschichte und Soziologie des Motivs}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-50654}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Mozart}, language = {de} } @incollection{Fackler1986, author = {Fackler, Guido}, title = {D'Webi stirbt - Zur gegenw{\"a}rtigen Krise in der Textilindustrie im Wiesental, am Hoch- und Oberrhein}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-42709}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1986}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Frauenarbeit}, language = {de} } @incollection{Fackler1993, author = {Fackler, Guido}, title = {Not macht erfinderisch: Der Spinnaufsatz}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41831}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1993}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Frauenarbeit}, language = {de} } @incollection{Hommers1980, author = {Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Information processing in children's choices among bets}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-44169}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1980}, abstract = {Children's information processing of risky choice alternatives was investigated in two studies without using verbal reports. In Study 1, the ability to integrate the probabilities and the payoffs of simple bets was examined using the rating scale methodology. Children's choices among three of those simple bets were recorded also. By cross-classifying the children's choice and rating behavior it was shown that a three-stage developmental hypothesis of decision making is not sufficient. A four-stage hypothesis is proposed. In Study 2, the influence of enlarging the presented number of alternatives from two to three and the influence of the similarity of the alternatives on children's choice probabilities was examined with those bets. Children's choice behavior was probabilistic and was influenced only by enlarging the presented number of alternatives. These results suggest that a Bayesian approach, based on two probabilistic choice models, should not be applied in order to analyze children's choice behavior. The functional measurement approach is, as was demonstrated in Study 1, a powerful implement to further the understanding of the development of decision making.}, subject = {Kognitive Entwicklung / Informationsverarbeitung / Kind / Informationsintegration}, language = {en} } @incollection{Hommers1992, author = {Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Erkl{\"a}ren Entschuldigung und Entsch{\"a}digung die Effekte der T{\"a}ter-Ersatzleistung auf Strafurteile?}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-44158}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Yerkes-Dodson-Gesetz / Geschichte 1908 / Festschrift / Traxel}, language = {de} } @incollection{Hommers1991, author = {Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Zum Gegenstand der Rechtspsychologie}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-44146}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1991}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Rechtspsychologie / Kongress / W{\"u}rzburg <1988>}, language = {de} } @incollection{Fackler1994, author = {Fackler, Guido}, title = {"Entartete" Musik im KZ}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-41866}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1994}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Musik}, language = {de} } @incollection{Bach1992, author = {Bach, Ulrich}, title = {From private writing to public oration: The case of Puritan wills. Cognitive discourse analysis applied to the study of genre change}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47211}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, language = {en} } @incollection{Klawitter1992, author = {Klawitter, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Staatstheorie als Steuerungstheorie? Vor{\"u}berlegungen im Hinblick auf ein staatstheoretisch fundiertes, akteurzentriertes verhandlungsorientiertes Netzwerk polyzentrischer Gesellschaften}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47243}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Politische Steuerung}, language = {de} } @incollection{Klawitter1986, author = {Klawitter, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Die {\"O}kologiebewegung: Schlaglichter zur soziologischpolitikwissenschaftlichen Analyse, zur historischen Genese, zum aktuellen Entwicklungsstand}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-47107}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1986}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Umweltpolitik}, language = {de} } @incollection{HarthPeter1992, author = {Harth-Peter, Waltraud}, title = {Pauline Kergomard und die franz{\"o}sische Vorschulerziehung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43258}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Kleinkinderziehung}, language = {de} } @incollection{HarthPeterFuchs1992, author = {Harth-Peter, Waltraud and Fuchs, Birgitta}, title = {Vorwort (Alternativen fr{\"u}hkindlicher Erziehung : Von Rousseau bis Montessori)}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-43228}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1992}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Kleinkinderziehung}, language = {de} } @incollection{Hommers1987, author = {Hommers, Wilfried}, title = {Implizite Willenstheorien des rechtlichen Denkens aus empirisch psychologischer Perspektive}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-44128}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {1987}, abstract = {No abstract available}, subject = {Wille / Aufsatzsammlung / Rottach-Egern <1987> / Kongress / Ringberg