@article{HaerterichMatlerDewhurstetal.2023, author = {H{\"a}rterich, Marcel and Matler, Alexander and Dewhurst, Rian D. and Sachs, Andreas and Oppel, Kai and Stoy, Andreas and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {A step-for-step main-group replica of the Fischer carbene synthesis at a borylene carbonyl}, series = {Nature Communications}, volume = {14}, journal = {Nature Communications}, doi = {10.1038/s41467-023-36251-3}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-357270}, year = {2023}, abstract = {The Fischer carbene synthesis, involving the conversion of a transition metal (TM)-bound CO ligand to a carbene ligand of the form [=C(OR')R] (R, R' = organyl groups), is one of the seminal reactions in the history of organometallic chemistry. Carbonyl complexes of p-block elements, of the form [E(CO)n] (E = main-group fragment), are much less abundant than their TM cousins; this scarcity and the general instability of low-valent p-block species means that replicating the historical reactions of TM carbonyls is often very difficult. Here we present a step-for-step replica of the Fischer carbene synthesis at a borylene carbonyl involving nucleophilic attack at the carbonyl carbon followed by electrophilic quenching at the resultant acylate oxygen atom. These reactions provide borylene acylates and alkoxy-/silyloxy-substituted alkylideneboranes, main-group analogues of the archetypal transition metal acylate and Fischer carbene families, respectively. When either the incoming electrophile or the boron center has a modest steric profile, the electrophile instead attacks at the boron atom, leading to carbene-stabilized acylboranes - boron analogues of the well-known transition metal acyl complexes. These results constitute faithful main-group replicas of a number of historical organometallic processes and pave the way to further advances in the field of main-group metallomimetics.}, language = {en} } @article{WitteArrowsmithLamprechtetal.2023, author = {Witte, Robert and Arrowsmith, Merle and Lamprecht, Anna and Schorr, Fabian and Krummenacher, Ivo and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {C-C and C-N Bond Activation, Lewis-Base Coordination and One- and Two-Electron Oxidation at a Linear Aminoborylene}, series = {Chemistry - A European Journal}, volume = {29}, journal = {Chemistry - A European Journal}, number = {16}, doi = {10.1002/chem.202203663}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-312491}, year = {2023}, abstract = {A cyclic alkyl(amino)carbene (CAAC)-stabilized dicoordinate aminoborylene is synthesized by the twofold reduction of a [(CAAC)BCl\(_{2}\)(TMP)] (TMP=2,6-tetramethylpiperidyl) precursor. NMR-spectroscopic, X-ray crystallographic and computational analyses confirm the cumulenic nature of the central C=B=N moiety. Irradiation of [(CAAC)B(TMP)] (2) resulted in an intramolecular C-C bond activation, leading to a doubly-fused C\(_{10}\)BN heterocycle, while the reaction with acetonitrile resulted in an aryl migration from the CAAC to the acetonitrile nitrogen atom, concomitant with tautomerization of the latter to a boron-bound allylamino ligand. One-electron oxidation of 2 with CuX (X=Cl, Br) afforded the corresponding amino(halo)boryl radicals, which were characterized by EPR spectroscopy and DFT calculations. Placing 2 under an atmosphere of CO afforded the tricoordinate (CAAC,CO)-stabilized aminoborylene. Finally, the twofold oxidation of 2 with chalcogens led, in the case of N\(_{2}\)O and sulfur, to the splitting of the B-C\(_{CAAC}\) bond and formation of the 2,4-diamino-1,3,2,4-dichalcogenadiboretanes and CAAC-chalcogen adducts, whereas with selenium a monomeric boraselenone was isolated, which showed some degree of B-Se multiple bonding.}, language = {en} } @article{BruecknerRitschelJimenez‐Hallaetal.2023, author = {Br{\"u}ckner, Tobias and Ritschel, Benedikt and Jim{\´e}nez-Halla, J. Oscar C. and Fantuzzi, Felipe and Duwe, Dario and Markl, Christian and Dewhurst, Rian D. and Dietz, Maximilian and Braunschweig, Holger}, title = {Metal-Free Intermolecular C-H Borylation of N-Heterocycles at B-B Multiple Bonds}, series = {Angewandte Chemie International Edition}, volume = {62}, journal = {Angewandte Chemie International Edition}, number = {5}, doi = {10.1002/anie.202213284}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-312385}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Carbene-stabilized diborynes of the form LBBL (L=N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) or cyclic alkyl(amino)carbene (CAAC)) induce rapid, high yielding, intermolecular ortho-C-H borylation at N-heterocycles at room temperature. A simple pyridyldiborene is formed when an NHC-stabilized diboryne is combined with pyridine, while a CAAC-stabilized diboryne leads to activation of two pyridine molecules to give a tricyclic alkylideneborane, which can be forced to undergo a further H-shift resulting in a zwitterionic, doubly benzo-fused 1,3,2,5-diazadiborinine by heating. Use of the extended N-heteroaromatic quinoline leads to a borylmethyleneborane under mild conditions via an unprecedented boron-carbon exchange process.}, language = {en} }