@book{Schwemer2021,
  author    = {Schwemer, Daniel},
  title     = {Keilschrifttexte aus Boghazk{\"o}i 71: Nachlese und Textfunde seit 2017 (Lieferungen 1-4)},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-223454},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg},
  pages     = {XXIV, 28},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Band 71 der Keilschrifttexte aus Boghazk{\"o}i setzt die Publikation der keilschriftlichen Funde aus der Hethiterhauptstadt Boğazk{\"o}y-Ḫattuša fort. Lieferungen 1-4 enthalten die Textfunde der Grabungskampagnen 2017 (Nr. 26-36), 2018 (Nr. 39-82), 2019 (Nr. 86-95), 2020 (Nr. 96-101) sowie Nachtr{\"a}ge zu fr{\"u}heren Heften (Nr. 1-25, 37-38, 83-85).},
  subject      = {Boğazkale},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Koelligan2021,
  author    = {K{\"o}lligan, Daniel},
  title     = {Murmur, heat and bonds - on some words of magic and healing},
  series = {Indogermanische Forschungen},
  volume    = {126},
  journal   = {Indogermanische Forschungen},
  number    = {1},
  issn      = {1613-0405},
  doi       = {10.1515/if-2021-006},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-250976},
  pages     = {107 -- 134},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The paper argues that a) Germanic *tauf/ƀra- (Germ. Zauber, etc.) is related to a root PIE *deu̯p- 'beat; make a hollow sound, resound' found in Greek δοῦπος 'thud', etc., b) Greek φάρμακον goes back to the root PIE *gʷʰer- 'heat' (Gk. θερμός, etc.) implying healing by fomentation, and c) Armenian hiwand 'sick', borrowed from Iranian, to PIE *sh₂ei̯- 'bind' relying on the notion of disease as a supernatural bond.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Koelligan2021,
  author    = {K{\"o}lligan, Daniel},
  title     = {A note on Vedic cīti-},
  series = {Indogermanische Forschungen},
  volume    = {126},
  journal   = {Indogermanische Forschungen},
  number    = {1},
  issn      = {1613-0405},
  doi       = {10.1515/if-2021-007},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-250986},
  pages     = {135 -- 140},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Vedic cīti-, attested in the Atharvaveda, is argued to be related to Av. ṣ̌āitī-, OP šiyāti- 'happiness' built to PIE *kʷi̯eh₁- 'to (come to) rest'.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Dosoo2021,
  author    = {Dosoo, Korshi},
  title     = {Healing traditions in Coptic magical texts},
  series = {Trends in Classics},
  volume    = {13},
  journal   = {Trends in Classics},
  number    = {1},
  issn      = {1866-7473},
  doi       = {10.1515/tc-2021-0003},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-251219},
  pages     = {44 -- 94},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Within the 'market of healing' of Christian Egypt (here broadly considered as the fourth through twelfth centuries CE), 'magical' practitioners represent an elusive yet recurrent category. This article explores the evidence for magical healing from three perspectives - first, literary texts which situate 'magicians' in competition with medical and ecclesiastical healing; second, the papyrological evidence of Coptic-language magical texts, which provide evidence for concepts of disease, wellness, and their mediation; and finally confronting the question of how these healing traditions might be understood within the methodologically materialistic framework of academic history, using the concepts of placebo and healing as a performance.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MeisterLangeAthinodorouUllmann2021,
  author    = {Meister, Julia and Lange-Athinodorou, Eva and Ullmann, Tobias},
  title     = {Preface: Special Issue "Geoarchaeology of the Nile Delta"},
  series = {E\&G Quarternary Science Journal},
  volume    = {70},
  journal   = {E\&G Quarternary Science Journal},
  doi       = {10.5194/egqsj-70-187-2021},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-261195},
  pages     = {187-190},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {No abstract available.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{MacedoKoelliganBarbieri2021,
  author    = {Macedo, Jos{\´e} Marcos and K{\"o}lligan, Daniel and Barbieri, Pedro},
  title     = {Πολυώνυμοι - A Lexicon of the Divine Epithets in the Orphic Hymns},
  edition   = {1. Auflage},
  publisher = {W{\"u}rzburg University Press},
  address   = {W{\"u}rzburg},
  isbn      = {978-3-95826-154-9},
  doi       = {10.25972/WUP-978-3-95826-155-6},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-220613},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t W{\"u}rzburg},
  pages     = {260},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The Orphic Hymns consist of a prooemium and 87 hymns addressed to several deities in a late Orphic initiation of sorts. They were composed probably in Asia Minor during the second or third century CE. The bulk of these hymns are made up of divine epithets often linked together in chains of considerable length. The lexicon attempts to give a comprehensive account of the roughly 850 epithets, bringing together the most relevant information scattered in the scholarly literature and adding others from various sources (literary, epigraphic, lexicographic, scholia etc.) in order to provide an overview of their usage and the main details of their models.},
  subject      = {Orphica},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MeisterGarbeTrappeetal.2021,
  author    = {Meister, Julia and Garbe, Philipp and Trappe, Julian and Ullmann, Tobias and Es-Senussi, Ashraf and Baumhauer, Roland and Lange-Athinodorou, Eva and El-Raouf, Amr Abd},
  title     = {The Sacred Waterscape of the Temple of Bastet at Ancient Bubastis, Nile Delta (Egypt)},
  series = {Geosciences},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Geosciences},
  number    = {9},
  issn      = {2076-3263},
  doi       = {10.3390/geosciences11090385},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-246129},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Sacred water canals or lakes, which provided water for all kinds of purification rites and other activities, were very specific and important features of temples in ancient Egypt. In addition to the longer-known textual record, preliminary geoarchaeological surveys have recently provided evidence of a sacred canal at the Temple of Bastet at Bubastis. In order to further explore the location, shape, and course of this canal and to find evidence of the existence of a second waterway, also described by Herodotus, 34 drillings and five 2D geoelectrical measurements were carried out in 2019 and 2020 near the temple. The drillings and 2D ERT surveying revealed loamy to clayey deposits with a thickness of up to five meters, most likely deposited in a very low energy fluvial system (i.e., a canal), allowing the reconstruction of two separate sacred canals both north and south of the Temple of Bastet. In addition to the course of the canals, the width of about 30 m fits Herodotus' description of the sacred waterways. The presence of numerous artefacts proved the anthropogenic use of the ancient canals, which were presumably connected to the Nile via a tributary or canal located west or northwest of Bubastis.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Muehlenbruch2021,
  author    = {M{\"u}hlenbruch, Tobias},
  title     = {„1200 v. Chr." Zeit eines kulturellen Umbruchs in der Alten Welt?},
  editor    = {Falkenstein, Frank and Albers, Gabriele},
  publisher = {W{\"u}rzburg University Press},
  address   = {W{\"u}rzburg},
  isbn      = {978-3-95826-166-2},
  doi       = {10.25972/WUP-978-3-95826-167-9},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-242418},
  publisher      = {W{\"u}rzburg University Press},
  pages     = {350},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {In die Jahrzehnte „um 1200 v. Chr." f{\"a}llt einer der bedeutendsten Einschnitte in der Ur- und Fr{\"u}hgeschichte zwischen Mitteleuropa und der ostmediterranen Welt: Zerst{\"o}rungen in der Levante werden mit den „Seev{\"o}lkern" verbunden, die unter Pharao Ramses III besiegt wurden. Auch auf Zypern und in Kilikien gab es Zerst{\"o}rungen - ebenfalls durch die „Seev{\"o}lker"? Das hethitische Großreich brach zusammen, das mykenische Palastsystem endete. Von der mittleren Donau breiteten sich die „Urnenfelderkulturen" auf dem Balkan, nach West- und Mitteleuropa sowie auf die Apenninhalbinsel aus. Mehrere ihrer Elemente wurden fr{\"u}h auch im Ostmittelmeerraum nachgewiesen, weshalb auf eine „Urnenfelderwanderung" in die {\"A}g{\"a}is und dar{\"u}ber hinaus geschlossen wurde. Dieses Modell ist allerdings nur noch forschungsgeschichtlich relevant. Vielmehr ergibt eine detaillierte, nach Regionen differenzierte Analyse der arch{\"a}ologischen Quellen, daß sich die Auspr{\"a}gungen der kulturellen Wandlungen zwischen {\"A}gypten und dem s{\"u}dlichen Mitteleuropa zwischen dem 14. und dem 12./11. Jahrhundert v. Chr. deutlich unterschieden und bedeutende Ver{\"a}nderungen in einen gr{\"o}ßeren Zeitraum fielen als lediglich in die Jahre um 1200 v. Chr. selbst.},
  subject      = {Zeitenwende},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{LangeAthinodorou2021,
  author    = {Lange-Athinodorou, Eva},
  title     = {Implications of geoarchaeological investigations for the contextualization of sacred landscapes in the Nile Delta},
  series = {E\&G Quarternary Science Journal},
  volume    = {70},
  journal   = {E\&G Quarternary Science Journal},
  number    = {1},
  doi       = {10.5194/egqsj-70-73-2021},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-258688},
  pages     = {73-82},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Key elements of sacred landscapes of the Nile Delta were lakes, canals and artificial basins connected to temples, which were built on elevated terrain. In the case of temples of goddesses of an ambivalent, even dangerous, nature, i.e. lioness goddesses and all female deities who could appear as such, the purpose of sacred lakes and canals exceeded their function as a water resource for basic practical and religious needs. Their pleasing coolness was believed to calm the goddess' fiery nature, and during important religious festivals, the barques of the goddesses were rowed on those waters. As archaeological evidence was very rare in the past, the study of those sacred waters was mainly confined to textual sources. Recently applied geoarchaeological methods, however, have changed this situation dramatically: they allow in-depth investigations and reconstructions of these deltaic sacred landscapes. Exploring these newly available data, the paper presented here focuses on the sites of Buto, Sais and Bubastis, by investigating the characteristics of their sacred lakes, canals and marshes with respect to their hydrogeographical and geomorphological context and to their role in ancient Egyptian religion and mythology as well.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LuraghiIngleseKoelligan2021,
  author    = {Luraghi, Silvia and Inglese, Guglielmo and K{\"o}lligan, Daniel},
  title     = {The passive voice in ancient Indo-European languages: inflection, derivation, periphrastic verb forms},
  series = {Folia Linguistica},
  volume    = {55},
  journal   = {Folia Linguistica},
  number    = {s42-s2},
  issn      = {0165-4004},
  doi       = {10.1515/flin-2021-2033},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-247034},
  pages     = {339 -- 391},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The IE languages developed different strategies for the encoding of the passive function. In some language branches, the middle voice extended to the passive function to varying extents. In addition, dedicated derivational formations arose in a number of languages, such as the Greek -ē-/-thē- aorist and the Indo-Aryan -ya-presents. Periphrastic formations involving a verbal adjective or a participle are also widely attested, and played an important role in the building of the passive paradigm in e.g. Romance and Germanic languages. As the periphrastic passive is also attested in Hittite alongside passive use of the middle, both strategies seem to be equally ancient. Some minor strategies include lexical passives and the extensive lability of verbs. A survey of possible strategies provides evidence for the rise of a disparate number of morphemes and constructions, and for their ongoing incorporation into the inflectional paradigms (paradigmaticization) of given languages, thus adding to our knowledge about cross-linguistic sources of passive morphology and grammaticalization processes involved.},
  language  = {en}
}