TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wester, Hans Jürgen
A1  - Keller, Ulrich
A1  - Schottelius, Margret
A1  - Beer, Ambros
A1  - Philipp-Abbrederis, Kathrin
A1  - Hoffmann, Frauke
A1  - Šimeček, Jakub
A1  - Gerngross, Carlos
A1  - Lassmann, Michael
A1  - Herrmann, Ken
A1  - Pellegata, Natalia
A1  - Rudelius, Martina
A1  - Kessler, Horst
A1  - Schwaiger, Markus
T1  - Disclosing the CXCR4 expression in lymphoproliferative diseases by targeted molecular imaging
JF  - Theranostics
N2  - Chemokine ligand-receptor interactions play a pivotal role in cell attraction and cellular trafficking, both in normal tissue homeostasis and in disease. In cancer, chemokine receptor-4 (CXCR4) expression is an adverse prognostic factor. Early clinical studies suggest that targeting CXCR4 with suitable high-affinity antagonists might be a novel means for therapy. In addition to the preclinical evaluation of [\(^{68}\)Ga]Pentixafor in mice bearing human lymphoma xenografts as an exemplary CXCR4-expressing tumor entity, we report on the first clinical applications of [\(^{68}\)Ga]Pentixafor-Positron Emission Tomography as a powerful method for CXCR4 imaging in cancer patients. [\(^{68}\)Ga]Pentixafor binds with high affinity and selectivity to human CXCR4 and exhibits a favorable dosimetry. [\(^{68}\)Ga]Pentixafor-PET provides images with excellent specificity and contrast. This non-invasive imaging technology for quantitative assessment of CXCR4 expression allows to further elucidate the role of CXCR4/CXCL12 ligand interaction in the pathogenesis and treatment of cancer, cardiovascular diseases and autoimmune and inflammatory disorders.
KW  - acute myeloid leukemia
KW  - prognostic value
KW  - therapeutic target
KW  - chemokine receptor
KW  - CXCR4
KW  - lymphoma
KW  - in vivo imaging
KW  - positron emission tomography
Y1  - 2015
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-144537
VL  - 5
IS  - 6
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lv, Xiaoqun
A1  - Zhang, Lingyun
A1  - Zhu, Yanyan
A1  - Said, Harun M.
A1  - Shi, Jimin
A1  - Xu, Guoxiong
T1  - Regulative effect of Nampt on tumor progression and cell viability in human colorectal cancer
JF  - Journal of Cancer
N2  - Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer disease. Here we examined Nampt expression in patients with CRC and the effect of Nampt on cell viability in CRC cells. Nampt protein was overexpressed in colorectal adenoma as well as colorectal carcinoma. The immunoreactive staining of Nampt was negative in the adjacent normal colorectal tissue, weak in colorectal adenoma, and strong in colorectal carcinoma, which may represent tumor progression. Further evaluation of clinical data showed that Nampt expression was not correlated with the clinicopathological characteristics of CRC. Additionally, our in vitro studies demonstrated that Nampt promotes CRC cell viability, whereas the Nampt inhibitor FK866 suppressed CRC cell viability, which was in concordance with the previous studies in other cancer cells. Treatment with Nampt-siRNA reduced the Nampt protein expression resulting in the inhibition of the cell viability of HCT116 and Caco2. Thus, the involvement of Nampt in cell growth indicates that Nampt may play an important role in colorectal tumorigenesis. As a consequence, our results suggest that Nampt may be considered as a progression marker of colorectal tumor and a potentially therapeutic target for the treatment of CRC.
KW  - nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase
KW  - signaling pathways
KW  - gastric cancer
KW  - overexpression
KW  - cell proliferation
KW  - tumor biomarker
KW  - adenocarcinoma
KW  - Nampt
KW  - visfatin
KW  - PBEF
KW  - breast cancer
KW  - prognostic value
KW  - visfatin levels
KW  - inhibitor
KW  - expression
KW  - adipocytokines
Y1  - 2015
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-144516
VL  - 6
IS  - 9
ER  -