TY - JOUR A1 - Yu, Leo A1 - Natarajan, Chandra M. A1 - Horikiri, Tomoyuki A1 - Langrock, Carsten A1 - Pelc, Jason S. A1 - Tanner, Michael G. A1 - Abe, Eisuke A1 - Maier, Sebastian A1 - Schneider, Christian A1 - Höfling, Sven A1 - Kamp, Martin A1 - Hadfield, Robert H. A1 - Fejer, Martin M. A1 - Yamamoto, Yoshihisa T1 - Two-photon interference at telecom wavelengths for time-bin-encoded single photons from quantum-dot spin qubits JF - Nature Communications N2 - Practical quantum communication between remote quantum memories rely on single photons at telecom wavelengths. Although spin-photon entanglement has been demonstrated in atomic and solid-state qubit systems, the produced single photons at short wavelengths and with polarization encoding are not suitable for long-distance communication, because they suffer from high propagation loss and depolarization in optical fibres. Establishing entanglement between remote quantum nodes would further require the photons generated from separate nodes to be indistinguishable. Here, we report the observation of correlations between a quantum-dot spin and a telecom single photon across a 2-km fibre channel based on time-bin encoding and background-free frequency downconversion. The downconverted photon at telecom wavelengths exhibits two-photon interference with another photon from an independent source, achieving a mean wavepacket overlap of greater than 0.89 despite their original wavelength mismatch (900 and 911 nm). The quantum-networking operations that we demonstrate will enable practical communication between solid-state spin qubits across long distances. KW - atom KW - 1550 nm KW - up-conversion KW - heralded entanglement KW - emission KW - interface KW - generation KW - communication KW - downconversion Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-138677 VL - 6 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lee, Chang-Min A1 - Lim, Hee-Jin A1 - Schneider, Christian A1 - Maier, Sebastian A1 - Höfling, Sven A1 - Kamp, Martin A1 - Lee, Yong-Hee T1 - Efficient single photon source based on \(\mu\)-fibre-coupled tunable microcavity JF - Scientific Reports N2 - Efficient and fast on-demand single photon sources have been sought after as critical components of quantum information science. We report an efficient and tunable single photon source based on an InAs quantum dot (QD) embedded in a photonic crystal cavity coupled with a highly curved \(\mu\)-fibre. Exploiting evanescent coupling between the \(\mu\)-fibre and the cavity, a high collection efficiency of 23% and Purcell-enhanced spontaneous emissions are observed. In our scheme, the spectral position of a resonance can be tuned by as much as 1.5 nm by adjusting the contact position of the \(\mu\)-fibre, which increases the spectral coupling probability between the QD and the cavity mode. Taking advantage of the high photon count rate and the tunability, the collection efficiencies and the decay rates are systematically investigated as a function of the QD-cavity detuning. KW - tapers KW - semiconductor quantum dots KW - crystal KW - nanowire KW - generation KW - nanoactivity KW - mode KW - emission Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-145835 VL - 5 IS - 14309 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Görl, Daniel A1 - Zhang, Xin A1 - Stepanenko, Vladimir A1 - Würthner, Frank T1 - Supramolecular block copolymers by kinetically controlled co-self-assembly of planar and core-twisted perylene bisimides JF - Nature Communications N2 - New synthetic methodologies for the formation of block copolymers have revolutionized polymer science within the last two decades. However, the formation of supramolecular block copolymers composed of alternating sequences of larger block segments has not been realized yet. Here we show by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), 2D NMR and optical spectroscopy that two different perylene bisimide dyes bearing either a flat (A) or a twisted (B) core self-assemble in water into supramolecular block copolymers with an alternating sequence of (A\(_{m}\)BB)\(_{n}\). The highly defined ultralong nanowire structure of these supramolecular copolymers is entirely different from those formed upon self-assembly of the individual counterparts, that is, stiff nanorods (A) and irregular nanoworms (B), respectively. Our studies further reveal that the as-formed supramolecular block copolymer constitutes a kinetic self-assembly product that transforms into thermodynamically more stable self-sorted homopolymers upon heating. KW - cylindrical micelles KW - water KW - amplification KW - association KW - emission KW - organization KW - polymerization KW - dyes KW - fluorescent KW - aqueous medium Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-148657 VL - 6 IS - 7009 ER -