TY  - JOUR
A1  - Shehata, Dahlia
T1  - Eine mannshohe Leier im altbabylonischen Ištar-Ritual aus Mari (FM 3, no. 2)
JF  - Altorientalische Forschungen
N2  - The Old Babylonian Ištar ritual from Mari (FM 3, no. 2) has been the focus of much discussion since its primary edition in 1938 by G. Dossin. This article offers a new analysis of the passage mentioning the balaĝ-deity Ninigizibara, which leads to identifying this balaĝ as a huge upright lyre as tall as a human played by two persons from both sides. Similar musical instruments are known from Anatolia and Egypt. Especially the Egyptian examples, which are attested only for the time of Echnaton, show striking parallels to the musical performance described in the Old Babylonian Ištar ritual. After discussing the possible background of cultural exchange, this article closes with a revaluation and new interpretation of the term balaĝ.
KW  - Musical instrument
KW  - lyre
KW  - Ištar ritual
KW  - balaĝ-deity
KW  - Ninigizibara
KW  - Echnaton
KW  - İnandık
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-195422
SN  - 2196-6761
SN  - 0232-8461
N1  - Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
VL  - 44
IS  - 1
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Essler, Holger
T1  - Phylenzahl und Phylenzyklus in Hermupolis und Oxyrhynchos
JF  - Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete
N2  - While the tribal cycles in Oxyrhynchos are fairly well attested from AD 206 until 271, no system has been proposed for other periods or other metropoleis. On the basis of recently published texts a first attempt is made to reconstruct the tribal cycles in Oxyrhynchus and Hermopolis for the later part of the 4th century.
KW  - Hermopolis
KW  - Oxyrhynchos
KW  - tribes
KW  - liturgy
KW  - administration
Y1  - 2016
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-195465
SN  - 1867-1551
SN  - 0066-6459
N1  - Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
VL  - 62
IS  - 1
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Zur hurritischen Gebetsliteratur
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Koch
KW  - Klaus <Theologe>
KW  - Bibliographie
KW  - Altes Testament
KW  - Aufsatzsammlung
KW  - Alter Orient
KW  - Religion
KW  - Apokalyptik
KW  - Judentum
Y1  - 1991
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51127
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Haas, V.
T1  - Zum hurritischen Lexikon I
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Orientalistik
Y1  - 1972
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51215
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Haas, Volkert
T1  - Zum hurritischen Ergativ
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Alter Orient
KW  - Semitistik
Y1  - 1969
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51203
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wehgartner, Irma
T1  - Das Ideal maßvoller Liebe auf einem attischen Vasenbild
N2  - Neues zur Lekythos F 2705 im Berliner Antikenmuseum
KW  - Attika
KW  - Vasenmalerei
Y1  - 1987
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-53438
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wehgartner, Irma
T1  - Röntgenstrahlen und Archäologie
N2  - Naturwissenschaftliche Untersuchungsmethoden werden heute ganz selbstverständlich zur wissenschaftlichen Erforschung archäologischer Objekte herangezogen. Dies gilt für die Materialbestimmung und die Klärung von Herstellungstechniken ebenso wie für die Feststellung von Alter oder Zugehörigkeit zu einer bestimmten Kulturlandschaft. Zugleich spielen diese Methoden bei der Echtheitsprüfung von Stücken unklarer Provenienz eine nicht unerhebliche Rolle.
KW  - Archäologie
KW  - Röntgenstrahlung
Y1  - 1994
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-53827
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Die Hurriter : Archäologen suchen ihr verschollenes Reich
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Archäologie
Y1  - 1979
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51130
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Boese, Johannes
T1  - Aššur-dān I., Ninurta-apil-Ekur und die mittelassyrische Chronologie
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Alter Orient
KW  - Naher Osten
Y1  - 1979
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51147
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Parrattarna, Sauštatar und die absolute Datierung der Nuzi-Tafeln
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Archäologie
Y1  - 1976
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51166
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Die Siegel des Königs Itḫi-teššup von Arrapḫa
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Orientalistik
Y1  - 1981
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51174
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Legenden [der Siegel der ehem. Oppenländer-Sammlung]
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Mesopotamien
KW  - Geschichte
Y1  - 1968
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51187
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Haas, Volkert
T1  - Zum hurritischen Lexikon II
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Alter Orient
KW  - Semitistik
Y1  - 1974
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-51199
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schwemer, Daniel
T1  - Any Evil, a Stalking Ghost, and the Bull-Headed Demon
JF  - Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und vorderasiatische Archäologie
N2  - Based on first-millennium cuneiform manuscripts from Aššur, Babylon, and Uruk, this article offers an edition of a ritual against an illness conceptualized as the demon ‘Any Evil’. The text sheds light on how the catch-all figure Any Evil corresponds to the idea of a universal cure for any physical ailment, and how the rhetoric of the incantation articulates this relationship and facilitates the active participation of the patient. The ritual instructions of this and a closely related text show that Any Evil is envisaged as a bull-headed, male demon. This points to an adaptation of motifs that are typically associated with ghosts in ancient Mesopotamian thought and raises questions concerning the pictorial representation of Any Evil and its conceptual foundations.
KW  - Any Evil
KW  - Bull-Headed Demon
KW  - Aššur
KW  - Babylon
KW  - Uruk
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-217763
SN  - 0084-5299
SN  - 1613-1150
N1  - This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively.
VL  - 110
IS  - 2
SP  - 141
EP  - 160
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Probleme der hethitischen Chronologie
JF  - Orientalische Literaturzeitung
N2  - No abstract available.
KW  - Hethiter
KW  - Geschichte
Y1  - 1991
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-128499
VL  - 86
IS  - 5/6
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Franke, Sabina
T1  - Eine mittelassyrische fiktive Urkunde zur Wahrung des Anspruchs auf ein Findelkind
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Findelkind
KW  - Assyrien
Y1  - 1984
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-107265
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Découvertes épigraphiques à Kāmid el-Lōz
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Geschichte
KW  - Theologie
Y1  - 1978
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-78183
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wehgartner, Irma
T1  - Eine neue "pontische" Oinochoe und Überlegungen zur Genese ihrer Form
N2  - Das Martin-von-Wagner-Museum besitzt eine seit langem bekannte Sammlung bedeutender 'pontischer' Vasen, die vor kurzem durch die Erwerbung einer Oinochoe dieser Gattung sinnvoll ergänzt werden konnte (Abb. 30-34. 38. 40-45). Denn obwohl in der 'pontischen' Keramik die Oinochoen nach den Amphoren die häufigste Gefäßform sind, war gerade diese Form in der Würzburger Sammlung bisher nur durch zwei kleine, atypische Exemplare vertreten gewesen. Die neu erworbene Oinochoe kann dagegen nach ihrer Größe, ihren Formmerkmalen und ihrer Bemalung als eine typische Vertreterio dieser Form innerhalb der 'pontischen' Gattung gelten.
KW  - Martin-von-Wagner-Museum / Antikenabteilung
KW  - Oinochoë
Y1  - 1988
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87561
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wehgartner, Irma
T1  - Man leaning on his stick : Zu Bild und Inschrift eines attischen Salbgefäßes ; (mit einem Beitrag von Günter Neumann)
N2  - No abstract available.
KW  - Inschrift
KW  - Salbgefäß
KW  - Geschichte 5. Jahrhundert v. Chr.
Y1  - 1989
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-70047
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - ta/erdennu, ta/urtannu, ta/urtānu
N2  - No Abstract available
KW  - Ugarit
Y1  - 1970
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82695
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Eine altbabylonische Graphik im Hurro-Akkadischen
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Ugarit
Y1  - 1971
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82709
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Großgrundbesitz, Sklavenwirtschaft und transhumante Viehzucht im hurritischen Siedlungsraum östlich des Tigris
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Churritisch
Y1  - 1975
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82735
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Zur Rolle des Großgrundbesitzes in der hurritischen Gesellschft
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - hurritische Gesellschft
Y1  - 1978
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82759
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Der Komitativ des Urartäischen
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Minoische Kultur
KW  - Mykenische Kultur
KW  - Ägäische Kultur
KW  - Anatolische Sprachen
Y1  - 1980
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82771
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Der hurritische Ablativ-Instrumentalis /ne/
N2  - No abstract available.
KW  - Churritisch
Y1  - 1983
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87668
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Die Inschrift auf der Statue der Tatu-ḫepa und die hurritischen deiktischen Pronomina
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Minoische Kultur
KW  - Aufsatzsammlung
KW  - Mykenische Kultur
KW  - Zeitschrift
KW  - Ägäische Kultur
KW  - Anatolische Sprachen
Y1  - 1984
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-85779
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Šura/i in Kargamiš und das urartäische Gentiliz Šurele
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Urartäisch
Y1  - 1993
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-71314
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - K Churritskoj i urartskoj grammatikje
N2  - No Abstract available
Y1  - 1988
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82984
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - kulbābu
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Waš-tul
KW  - Begriff
KW  - Ate
Y1  - 1991
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-72399
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Zum hurritischen Infinitiv in Nuzi
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Churritisch
Y1  - 1987
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-85790
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Zur babylonisch-assyrischen Schultradition in Ḫattuša
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Boğazkale
Y1  - 1990
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86457
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Hurritische Lexikographie und Grammatik: Die hurritisch-hethitische Bilingue aus Boğazköy
N2  - no abstract available
KW  - Alter Orient
KW  - Semitistik
Y1  - 1992
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87835
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - La première tablette cunéiforme trouvée à Tyre
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Alte Geschichte
KW  - Mesopotamien
Y1  - 1973
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-78418
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Eine Krughenkelinschrift in alphabetischer Keilschrift aus Kāmid el-Lōz (KL 67:428p)
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Ugarit
Y1  - 1973
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82721
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Ist das Elamische eine Ergativsprache?
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Iran
KW  - Archäologie
Y1  - 1978
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82762
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Mayer, W.
T1  - Altassyrische Texte aus Privatsammlungen
N2  - No abstract available
KW  - Ugarit
Y1  - 1975
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82740
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Fales, M.
A1  - Tusa, S.
A1  - Zaccagnini, C.
T1  - T. Karrāna 3, T. Ǧīkān and T. Ḫirbat Ṣālih: 1st Campaign
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Alter Orient
KW  - Kultur
KW  - Assyriologie
KW  - Geschichte
KW  - Zeitschrift
Y1  - 1987
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-85823
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Die š u - d i n g i r - r a - Krankheit als Hauptmangel innerhalb der Gewährfrist bei Sicherheitsleistung in Form einer Sklavin
N2  - No abstract available.
KW  - Sklavenhandel
Y1  - 1987
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87695
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Boese, J.
T1  - Absolute Chronologie und die hethitische Geschichte des 15. und 14. Jahrhunderts v. Chr.
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Chronologie
KW  - Kongress
KW  - Göteborg <1987>
Y1  - 1987
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-85804
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Meyer, Jan-Waalke
T1  - Eine spätbronzezeitliche Keilschrifturkunde aus Syrien (Tafeln 58a-59), 1. Der Text
N2  - No Abstract available
KW  - Damaskus
KW  - Archäologie
KW  - Zeitschrift
Y1  - 1983
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-85762
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Zur Paläographie der in Ägypten geschriebenen Keilschriftbriefe
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Ägypten <Altertum>
KW  - Kultur
KW  - Aufsatzsammlung
Y1  - 1984
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-70371
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Noch einmalzur behaupteten Ergativität des Elamischen
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Archäologie
Y1  - 1982
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-70334
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Zusammenschlüsse von Nuzi-Texten
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Nusi
KW  - Churritisch
KW  - Literatur
KW  - Aufsatzsammlung
KW  - Ausgrabung
KW  - Akkadisch
Y1  - 1981
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-70323
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Hurritische Lexikographie
N2  - No abstract available.
KW  - Lexikographie
KW  - Churriter
Y1  - 1985
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87674
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Hurritisch nari(ya) "fünf"
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Minoische Kultur
KW  - Aufsatzsammlung
KW  - Mykenische Kultur
KW  - Zeitschrift
KW  - Ägäische Kultur
KW  - Anatolische Sprachen
Y1  - 1984
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-85784
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Janowski, Bernd
T1  - Der Bock, der die Sünden hinausträgt
N2  - no abstract available
KW  - Syrisch-palästinensischer Raum
KW  - Religion
KW  - Altes Testament
KW  - Geschichte 2000 v. Chr.-331 v. Chr
KW  - Kongreß
KW  - Hamburg <1990>
KW  - Anatolien
KW  - Alter Orient
Y1  - 1993
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87845
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Zur urartäischen Nominalflexion
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Urartäisch
Y1  - 1976
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-103511
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Kumme und *Kumar: Zur hurritischen Ortsnamenbildung
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Churritisch
Y1  - 1994
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86448
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Bemerkungen zur urartäischen Paläographie
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Alter Orient
KW  - Kultur
KW  - Geschichte
KW  - Aufsatzsammlung
KW  - Hrouda
KW  - Barthel
KW  - Bibliographie
KW  - Funde
Y1  - 1994
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87784
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Ein Brief der Amarna-Zeit aus Kāmid el-Lōz
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Assyriologie
KW  - Assyriologie
KW  - Alter Orient
KW  - Archäologie
Y1  - 1973
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-103503
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Ein neues Lamaštu-Amulett
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Lamaštu-Amulett
Y1  - 1979
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-103520
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Zur Grammatik und zum Lexikon des Hurritischen
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Churritisch
Y1  - 1993
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-86468
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Neue akkadische Gilgameš-Fragmente aus Hattusa
N2  - No abstract available.
KW  - Gilgameschichtung
Y1  - 1988
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87718
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Die zweite Tafel der Serie Kagal in Ḫattusa
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Kagal
Y1  - 1989
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87806
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Zu den Wollmaßen in Nuzi
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Nuzi
Y1  - 1988
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87792
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Zaccagnini, C.
T1  - T. Karrāna 3, T. Ḫirbat Ṣālih: 2nd Campaign
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Alter Orient
KW  - Kultur
KW  - Assyriologie
KW  - Geschichte
Y1  - 1987
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-82943
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Eine hurritische Sammlung von danānu-Omina aus Ḫattusa
N2  - No abstract available.
KW  - Churritisch
Y1  - 1987
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87709
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
A1  - Zaccagnini, Carlo
T1  - Tell Karrana 3, Tell Jikan, Tell Khirbet Salih
N2  - No abstract available.
KW  - Tell Karrana
KW  - Tell Jikan
KW  - Tell Khirbet Salih
Y1  - 1993
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87646
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Zum viersprachigen Vokabular aus Ugarit
N2  - no Abstract available
KW  - Ugarit
KW  - Minoische Kultur
KW  - Aufsatzsammlung
KW  - Mykenische Kultur
KW  - Ägäische Kultur
KW  - Anatolische Sprachen
Y1  - 1992
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-72458
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - Eine neusumerische Urkunde zur Beopferung verstorbener Könige
N2  - No abstract available.
KW  - Opfer
KW  - Sumerisch
KW  - Urkunde
Y1  - 1972
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-87650
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilhelm, Gernot
T1  - "Verhafte ihn!"
N2  - No abstract available.
KW  - Alter Orient
KW  - Semitistik
Y1  - 1990
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-72383
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dietrich, Laura
A1  - Meister, Julia
A1  - Dietrich, Oliver
A1  - Notroff, Jens
A1  - Kiep, Janika
A1  - Heeb, Julia
A1  - Beuger, André
A1  - Schütt, Brigitta
T1  - Cereal processing at Early Neolithic Göbekli Tepe, southeastern Turkey
JF  - PLoS ONE
N2  - We analyze the processing of cereals and its role at Early Neolithic Göbekli Tepe, southeastern Anatolia (10th / 9th millennium BC), a site that has aroused much debate in archaeological discourse. To date, only zooarchaeological evidence has been discussed in regard to the subsistence of its builders. Göbekli Tepe consists of monumental round to oval buildings, erected in an earlier phase, and smaller rectangular buildings, built around them in a partially contemporaneous and later phase. The monumental buildings are best known as they were in the focus of research. They are around 20 m in diameter and have stone pillars that are up to 5.5 m high and often richly decorated. The rectangular buildings are smaller and–in some cases–have up to 2 m high, mostly undecorated, pillars. Especially striking is the number of tools related to food processing, including grinding slabs/bowls, handstones, pestles, and mortars, which have not been studied before. We analyzed more than 7000 artifacts for the present contribution. The high frequency of artifacts is unusual for contemporary sites in the region. Using an integrated approach of formal, experimental, and macro- / microscopical use-wear analyses we show that Neolithic people at Göbekli Tepe have produced standardized and efficient grinding tools, most of which have been used for the processing of cereals. Additional phytolith analysis confirms the massive presence of cereals at the site, filling the gap left by the weakly preserved charred macro-rests. The organization of work and food supply has always been a central question of research into Göbekli Tepe, as the construction and maintenance of the monumental architecture would have necessitated a considerable work force. Contextual analyses of the distribution of the elements of the grinding kit on site highlight a clear link between plant food preparation and the rectangular buildings and indicate clear delimitations of working areas for food production on the terraces the structures lie on, surrounding the circular buildings. There is evidence for extensive plant food processing and archaeozoological data hint at large-scale hunting of gazelle between midsummer and autumn. As no large storage facilities have been identified, we argue for a production of food for immediate use and interpret these seasonal peaks in activity at the site as evidence for the organization of large work feasts.
KW  - Specimen grinding
KW  - Archaeology
KW  - Neolithic period
KW  - Sediment
KW  - Equipment
KW  - Stratigraphy
KW  - Limestone
KW  - Meat
Y1  - 2019
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-201504
VL  - 14
IS  - 5
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Rösch, Manfred
A1  - Biester, Harald
A1  - Bogenrieder, Arno
A1  - Eckmeier, Eileen
A1  - Ehrmann, Otto
A1  - Gerlach, Renate
A1  - Hall, Mathias
A1  - Hartkopf-Fröder, Christoph
A1  - Herrmann, Ludger
A1  - Kury, Birgit
A1  - Lechterbeck, Jutta
A1  - Schier, Wolfram
A1  - Schulz, Erhard
T1  - Late neolithic agriculture in temperate Europe—a long-term experimental approach
JF  - Land
N2  - Long-term slash-and-burn experiments, when compared with intensive tillage without manuring, resulted in a huge data set relating to potential crop yields, depending on soil quality, crop type, and agricultural measures. Cultivation without manuring or fallow phases did not produce satisfying yields, and mono-season cropping on freshly cleared and burned plots resulted in rather high yields, comparable to those produced during modern industrial agriculture - at least ten-fold the ones estimated for the medieval period. Continuous cultivation on the same plot, using imported wood from adjacent areas as fuel, causes decreasing yields over several years. The high yield of the first harvest of a slash-and-burn agriculture is caused by nutrient input through the ash produced and mobilization from the organic matter of the topsoil, due to high soil temperatures during the burning process and higher topsoil temperatures due to the soil’s black surface. The harvested crops are pure, without contamination of any weeds. Considering the amount of work required to fight weeds without burning, the slash-and-burn technique yields much better results than any other tested agricultural approach. Therefore, in dense woodland, without optimal soils and climate, slash-and-burn agriculture seems to be the best, if not the only, feasible method to start agriculture, for example, during the Late Neolithic, when agriculture expanded from the loess belt into landscapes less suitable for agriculture. Extensive and cultivation with manuring is more practical in an already-open landscape and with a denser population, but its efficiency in terms of the ratio of the manpower input to food output, is worse. Slash-and-burn agriculture is not only a phenomenon of temperate European agriculture during the Neolithic, but played a major role in land-use in forested regions worldwide, creating anthromes on a huge spatial scale.
KW  - Neolithic agriculture
KW  - experimental archaeology
KW  - slash-and-burn
KW  - temperate Europe
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-198103
SN  - 2073-445X
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stanley, Jean-Daniel
A1  - Ullmann, Tobias
A1  - Lange-Athinodorou, Eva
T1  - Holocene aridity-induced interruptions of human activity along a fluvial channel in Egypt's northern delta
JF  - Quaternary
N2  - Geoarchaeological information presented here pertains to a subsidiary Nile channel that once flowed west of the main Sebennitic distributary and discharged its water and sediments at Egypt’s then north-central deltaic coast. Periodical paleoclimatic episodes during the later Middle and Upper Holocene included decreased rainfall and increased aridity that reduced the Nile’s flow levels and thus likely disrupted nautical transport and anthropogenic activity along this channel. Such changes in this deltaic sector, positioned adjacent to the Levantine Basin in the Eastern Mediterranean, can be attributed to climatic shifts triggered as far as the North Atlantic to the west, and African highland source areas of the Egyptian Nile to the south. Of special interest in a study core recovered along the channel are several sediment sequences without anthropogenic material that are interbedded between strata comprising numerous potsherds. The former are interpreted here as markers of increased regional aridity and reduced Nile flow which could have periodically disrupted the regional distribution of goods and nautical activities. Such times occurred ~5000 years B.P., ~4200–4000 years B.P., ~3200–2800 years B.P., ~2300–2200 years B.P., and more recently. Periods comparable to these are also identified by altered proportions of pollen, isotopic and compositional components in different radiocarbon-dated Holocene cores recovered elsewhere in the Nile delta, the Levantine region to the east and north of Egypt, and in the Faiyum depression south of the delta.
KW  - Nile delta
KW  - Sebennitic
KW  - paleoenvironment
KW  - paleoclimate
KW  - Nile flow
KW  - geoarchaeology
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-250285
SN  - 2571-550X
VL  - 4
IS  - 4
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Fisseler, Denis
A1  - Müller, Gerfrid G. W.
A1  - Weichert, Frank
T1  - Web-Based scientific exploration and analysis of 3D scanned cuneiform datasets for collaborative research
JF  - Informatics
N2  - The three-dimensional cuneiform script is one of the oldest known writing systems and a central object of research in Ancient Near Eastern Studies and Hittitology. An important step towards the understanding of the cuneiform script is the provision of opportunities and tools for joint analysis. This paper presents an approach that contributes to this challenge: a collaborative compatible web-based scientific exploration and analysis of 3D scanned cuneiform fragments. The WebGL -based concept incorporates methods for compressed web-based content delivery of large 3D datasets and high quality visualization. To maximize accessibility and to promote acceptance of 3D techniques in the field of Hittitology, the introduced concept is integrated into the Hethitologie-Portal Mainz, an established leading online research resource in the field of Hittitology, which until now exclusively included 2D content. The paper shows that increasing the availability of 3D scanned archaeological data through a web-based interface can provide significant scientific value while at the same time finding a trade-off between copyright induced restrictions and scientific usability.
KW  - cuneiform
KW  - 3D viewer
KW  - WebGL
KW  - Hittitology
KW  - 3D collation
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-197958
SN  - 2227-9709
VL  - 4
IS  - 4
ER  -