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Monolithic high contrast grating on GaSb/AlAsSb based epitaxial structures for mid-infrared wavelength applications

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-350346
  • We demonstrate monolithic high contrast gratings (MHCG) based on GaSb/AlAs0.08Sb0.92 epitaxial structures with sub-wavelength gratings enabling high reflection of unpolarized mid-infrared radiation at the wavelength range from 2.5 to 5 µm. We study the reflectivity wavelength dependence of MHCGs with ridge widths ranging from 220 to 984 nm and fixed 2.6 µm grating period and demonstrate that peak reflectivity of above 0.7 can be shifted from 3.0 to 4.3 µm for ridge widths from 220 to 984 nm, respectively. Maximum reflectivity of up to 0.9 at 4We demonstrate monolithic high contrast gratings (MHCG) based on GaSb/AlAs0.08Sb0.92 epitaxial structures with sub-wavelength gratings enabling high reflection of unpolarized mid-infrared radiation at the wavelength range from 2.5 to 5 µm. We study the reflectivity wavelength dependence of MHCGs with ridge widths ranging from 220 to 984 nm and fixed 2.6 µm grating period and demonstrate that peak reflectivity of above 0.7 can be shifted from 3.0 to 4.3 µm for ridge widths from 220 to 984 nm, respectively. Maximum reflectivity of up to 0.9 at 4 µm can be achieved. The experiments are in good agreement with numerical simulations, confirming high process flexibility in terms of peak reflectivity and wavelength selection. MHCGs have hitherto been regarded as mirrors enabling high reflection of selected light polarization. With this work, we show that thoughtfully designed MHCG yields high reflectivity for both orthogonal polarizations simultaneously. Our experiment demonstrates that MHCGs are promising candidates to replace conventional mirrors like distributed Bragg reflectors to realize resonator based optical and optoelectronic devices such as resonant cavity enhanced light emitting diodes and resonant cavity enhanced photodetectors in the mid-infrared spectral region, for which epitaxial growth of distributed Bragg reflectors is challenging.show moreshow less

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Author: A. Schade, A. Bader, T. Huber, S. Kuhn, T. Czyszanowski, A. Pfenning, M. Rygała, T. Smołka, M. Motyka, G. Sęk, F. Hartmann, S. HöflingORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-350346
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie / Physikalisches Institut
Language:English
Parent Title (English):Optics Express
Year of Completion:2023
Volume:31
Issue:10
Pagenumber:16025-16034
Source:Optics Express (2023) 31:10, 16025-16034. DOI: 10.1364/OE.487119
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.487119
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Tag:GaSb/AlAsSb; epitaxial structures; high contrast; mid-infrared wavelength applications; monolithic grating
Release Date:2024/05/16
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International