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A 3D in vitro model for burn wounds: monitoring of regeneration on the epidermal level

Zitieren Sie bitte immer diese URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-246068
  • Burns affect millions every year and a model to mimic the pathophysiology of such injuries in detail is required to better understand regeneration. The current gold standard for studying burn wounds are animal models, which are under criticism due to ethical considerations and a limited predictiveness. Here, we present a three-dimensional burn model, based on an open-source model, to monitor wound healing on the epidermal level. Skin equivalents were burned, using a preheated metal cylinder. The healing process was monitored regardingBurns affect millions every year and a model to mimic the pathophysiology of such injuries in detail is required to better understand regeneration. The current gold standard for studying burn wounds are animal models, which are under criticism due to ethical considerations and a limited predictiveness. Here, we present a three-dimensional burn model, based on an open-source model, to monitor wound healing on the epidermal level. Skin equivalents were burned, using a preheated metal cylinder. The healing process was monitored regarding histomorphology, metabolic changes, inflammatory response and reepithelialization for 14 days. During this time, the wound size decreased from 25% to 5% of the model area and the inflammatory response (IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-8) showed a comparable course to wounding and healing in vivo. Additionally, the topical application of 5% dexpanthenol enhanced tissue morphology and the number of proliferative keratinocytes in the newly formed epidermis, but did not influence the overall reepithelialization rate. In summary, the model showed a comparable healing process to in vivo, and thus, offers the opportunity to better understand the physiology of thermal burn wound healing on the keratinocyte level.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Autor(en): Verena Schneider, Daniel Kruse, Ives Bernardelli de Mattos, Saskia Zöphel, Kendra-Kathrin Tiltmann, Amelie Reigl, Sarah Khan, Martin Funk, Karl Bodenschatz, Florian Groeber-Becker
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-246068
Dokumentart:Artikel / Aufsatz in einer Zeitschrift
Institute der Universität:Medizinische Fakultät / Lehrstuhl für Tissue Engineering und Regenerative Medizin
Sprache der Veröffentlichung:Englisch
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes / der Zeitschrift (Englisch):Biomedicines
ISSN:2227-9059
Erscheinungsjahr:2021
Band / Jahrgang:9
Heft / Ausgabe:9
Aufsatznummer:1153
Originalveröffentlichung / Quelle:Biomedicines (2021) 9:9, 1153. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines9091153
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines9091153
Allgemeine fachliche Zuordnung (DDC-Klassifikation):6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Freie Schlagwort(e):burn wound; impedance spectroscopy; open-source epidermis; skin models; wound model; wound physiology
Datum der Freischaltung:25.05.2023
Datum der Erstveröffentlichung:03.09.2021
Lizenz (Deutsch):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International