4π-periodic Josephson supercurrent in HgTe-based topological Josephson junctions
Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-175353
- The Josephson effect describes the generic appearance of a supercurrent in a weak link between two superconductors. Its exact physical nature deeply influences the properties of the supercurrent. In recent years, considerable efforts have focused on the coupling of superconductors to the surface states of a three-dimensional topological insulator. In such a material, an unconventional induced p-wave superconductivity should occur, with a doublet of topologically protected gapless Andreev bound states, whose energies vary 4π-periodically withThe Josephson effect describes the generic appearance of a supercurrent in a weak link between two superconductors. Its exact physical nature deeply influences the properties of the supercurrent. In recent years, considerable efforts have focused on the coupling of superconductors to the surface states of a three-dimensional topological insulator. In such a material, an unconventional induced p-wave superconductivity should occur, with a doublet of topologically protected gapless Andreev bound states, whose energies vary 4π-periodically with the superconducting phase difference across the junction. In this article, we report the observation of an anomalous response to rf irradiation in a Josephson junction made of a HgTe weak link. The response is understood as due to a 4π-periodic contribution to the supercurrent, and its amplitude is compatible with the expected contribution of a gapless Andreev doublet. Our work opens the way to more elaborate experiments to investigate the induced superconductivity in a three-dimensional insulator.…
Author: | J. Wiedenmann, E. Bocquillon, R.S. Deacon, S. Hartinger, O. Herrmann, T.M. Klapwijk, L. Maier, C. Ames, C. Brüne, C. Gould, A. Oiwa, K. Ishibashi, S. Tarucha, H. Buhmann, L.W. Molenkamp |
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-175353 |
Document Type: | Journal article |
Faculties: | Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie / Physikalisches Institut |
Language: | English |
Parent Title (English): | Nature Communications |
Year of Completion: | 2016 |
Volume: | 7 |
Article Number: | 10303 |
Source: | Nature Communications 2016, 7:10303. DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10303 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10303 |
Dewey Decimal Classification: | 5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 537 Elektrizität, Elektronik |
Tag: | Josephson effect; superconductors; supercurrent |
Release Date: | 2020/12/09 |
EU-Project number / Contract (GA) number: | 339306 |
OpenAIRE: | OpenAIRE |
Licence (German): | CC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International |